Chernyanka (Russian : Черня́нка) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
Russian is an East Slavic language, which is official in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as being widely used throughout Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, the Caucasus and Central Asia. It was the de facto language of the Soviet Union until its dissolution on 25 December 1991. Although, nowadays, nearly three decades after the breakup of the Soviet Union, Russian is used in official capacity or in public life in all the post-Soviet nation-states, as well as in Israel and Mongolia, the rise of state-specific varieties of this language tends to be strongly denied in Russia, in line with the Russian World ideology.
The classification system of the types of inhabited localities in Russia, the former Soviet Union, and some other post-Soviet states has certain peculiarities compared with the classification systems in other countries.
- Urban localities
Chernyanka is an urban locality and the administrative center of Chernyansky District of Belgorod Oblast, Russia, located along the Oskol River. Population: 15,217 (2010 Census); 15,067 (2002 Census); 13,475 (1989 Census).
Urban-type settlement is an official designation for a semi-urban settlement, used in several Eastern European countries. The term was historically used in Bulgaria, Poland, and the Soviet Union, and remains in use today in 10 of the post-Soviet states.
Chernyansky District is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-one in Belgorod Oblast, Russia. Municipally, it is incorporated as Chernyansky Municipal District. It is located in the northern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,192 square kilometers (460 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Chernyanka. Population: 32,647 (2010 Census); 33,899 ; 32,056 (1989 Census). The population of Chernyanka accounts for 46.6% of the district's total population.
- Rural localities
- Chernyanka, Kursk Oblast, a selo in Yefremovsky Selsoviet of Cheremisinovsky District of Kursk Oblast
Cheremisinovsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-eight in Kursk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. The area of the district is 813 square kilometers (314 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Cheremisinovo. Population: 10,347 (2010 Census); 12,431 ; 14,160 (1989 Census). The population of Cheremisinovo accounts for 36.8% of the district's population.
Kursk Oblast is a federal subject of Russia. Its administrative center is the city of Kursk. Population: 1,127,081.
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