List of military engagements during the Israel–Hamas war

This article contains dynamic lists that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This is a list of notable engagements during the Israel–Hamas war, encompassing land, naval, and air engagements, covering events which took place or began during the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel on the 7 October, events and immediately afterwards, Israel's declaration of war on 8 October, the imposition of the 2023 Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip, and active operations in the Gaza Strip.

Major engagements and key events

Campaigns

Name	Location	Start date [lower-alpha 1]	End date [lower-alpha 1]	Belligerents		Result
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel	Southern District	2023-10-07	2023-10-16 [1]	Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room: Qassam Brigades Saraya Al-Quds Alwiyat An-Nasser Salahuddin Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades National Resistance Brigades   Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade Jaysh al-Ummah	—
Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)	Lebanon, Shebaa Farms, Golan Heights, and Northern District (Israel)	2023-10-08		Israel	Hezbollah: Fajr Forces [2] Eagles of the Whirlwind [3] Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps [4] Syrian Army [5]   Hamas Al‑Qassam Saraya Al‑Quds	Ongoing
Israeli incursions in the West Bank	West Bank	2023-10-12 [lower-alpha 2]		Israel Settler militias	Hamas   PIJ Local militas	Ongoing
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria	Iraq,   Syria,   Jordan	2023-10-17		United States	Islamic Resistance in Iraq Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps	Ongoing
Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip	Gaza Strip	2023-10-27		Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room	Ongoing
Red Sea crisis	Red Sea, Indian Ocean	2023-10-19		Israel, other vessels	Houthis	Ongoing
Operation Prosperity Guardian	Yemen, Red Sea	2023-12-18 (announced)		United States   United Kingdom [lower-alpha 3]	Houthis	Ongoing

1. Year-Month-Day international format.
2. escalated
3. With minor involvement from others in Operation Prosperity Guardian.

Military engagements

Campaign	Engagement	Location	Start date [lower-alpha 1]	End date [lower-alpha 1]	Belligerents		Result
7 October attacks	Nahal Oz attack	Nahal Oz	2023-10-07	2023-10-07	Israel	Hamas	Hamas victory [6] [7] [ failed verification ]
	Battle of Re'im	Re'im	2023-10-07	2023-10-07 [8]	Israel	Hamas	Israeli victory [9]
	Battle of Sufa	Sufa	2023-10-07	2023-10-08	Israel	Hamas	Israeli victory [10]
	Zikim attack	Zikim	2023-10-07	2023-10-16	Israel	Hamas	Israeli victory [11] [12]
Battle of Sderot	Sderot	2023-10-07	2023-10-08	Israel	Hamas	Israeli victory [13]
Invasion of the Gaza Strip	Battle of Beit Hanoun	Beit Hanoun	2023-10-28	2023-12-24	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad [14]	Palestinian victory [15] [16]
	Siege of Gaza City	Gaza City	2023-11-02	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine   Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine   Palestinian Islamic Jihad   Popular Resistance Committees Palestinian Civil Police Force	Ongoing
	Incursions into Beit Hanoun	Beit Hanoun	2024-03-17	ongoing	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad [17]	Ongoing
	Battle of Jabalia	Jabalia	2023-11-08		Israel	Hamas	Ongoing
	Battle of Shuja'iyya (2023)	Shuja'iyya, Gaza city	2023-12-08	2023-12-26	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine	Palestinian victory [18] [ clarification needed ]
	Siege of Khan Yunis	Khan Yunis, southern Gaza Strip	2023-12-04	2024-04-07	Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room [19]	Israeli withdrawal from southern Gaza [20]
Battle of Hamad	Hamad, southern Gaza Strip	2024-03-04	2024-03-16	Israel	Hamas	Israeli withdrawal
Shuja'iyya ambush	Shuja'iyya, Gaza City	2023-12-13	2023-12-13	Israel	Hamas	Hamas victory [21]
Insurgency in the North Gaza Strip	Gaza City, Jabalia, Beit Lahia	2024-01-07 [22] [23]		Israel	Hamas	Ongoing
Rafah offensive	Rafah, southern Gaza Strip	2024-02-13 [24]		Israel	Hamas	Ongoing
Operation Prosperity Guardian	Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou	Red Sea	2023-12-30	2023-12-30	United States	Houthis	Attacks repelled
Ansar Allah support for Palestine	2024 missile strikes in Yemen [lower-alpha 2]	Yemen	2024-01-12		United States   United Kingdom	Houthis	Ongoing

1. Year-Month-Day international format.
2. Military strikes conducted by the US and UK against Yemeni Houthis

Raids into southern Israel from Gaza

Approximate situation on 7–8 October

Early in the morning of 7 October 2023, approximately 3000 militants, ^{[25] [26]} from Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the PFLP, and DFLP, ^[27] breached the Gaza fence and attacked multiple locations in Southern Israel. ^{[25] [26]} Following this the IDF blockaded, bombed, and then invaded the Gaza Strip.

Locations of raids into Southern Israel from Gaza

Attack	Location	Deaths			Hostages	Date
		Total	Civilian [lower-alpha 1]	Military [lower-alpha 2]		Start	End
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel	Southern District (Israel)	total = 1,139	total =	total =	total = 200+ Hostages	2023-10-07 (Dawn)
Battle of Sderot	Sderot	15 [29]
Re'im music festival massacre	Near Re'im	364 [30] [31]			40 Hostages [32]
Be'eri massacre	Be'eri	117+ [33]
Nahal Oz attack	Nahal Oz lookout base [34]	15+ [34]	none	15+ [34]	7+ Hostages [34]	2023-10-07
	Kibbutz Nahal Oz	80+	12+	46+	20+ missing [lower-alpha 3]
	Nahal Oz	100+	12+	61+ soldiers	7 to 30 Hostages
Kfar Aza massacre	Kfar Aza	52+ [35] [36]
Zikim attack	Zikim	35+ [37]	19 [38]
Nir Oz massacre	Nir Oz	27+ [39]				2023-10-07 09:45 [lower-alpha 4]
Netiv HaAsara massacre	Netiv HaAsara	21+ [40] [41]
Alumim massacre	Alumim	19+ [42] [43]
Kissufim massacre	Kissufim	16+ [44] [45]
Holit attack	Holit	13+ [46]
Ein HaShlosha attack	Ein HaShlosha	5+ [47]
Nirim attack	Nirim	5+ [48] [49]
Nir Yitzhak attack	Nir Yitzhak	5+ [47]

class=notpageimage|

Clickable map of some of the massacres on 7 October 2023

1. Most of the civilian areas on the Israeli side of the Gaza border had lightly armed volunteer security teams. ^[28]
2. Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.^{[ citation needed ]}
3. including the Bibas family
4. Rockets were hard at 6:30am and the militants entered the Bibas home at 9:45am

Reported violence against unarmed people (from 9 October onwards)

Reported violence against unarmed people (from 9 October onwards)

Event	Accused	Location	Deaths			Date
			Total	Civilian	Military [lower-alpha 1]	Start	End
Attacks on journalists in Lebanon	Israel Defense Forces, 188th Armored Brigade	South Lebanon	4 [ citation needed ]	4 [ citation needed ]	none reported	2023-10-13	present
Shadia Abu Ghazala School massacre [lower-alpha 2] [51] [52] [50]	Israeli Ground Forces [lower-alpha 3]	Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the Gaza Strip. [lower-alpha 4]	"dozens" [50]	"dozens" [lower-alpha 5]	none reported	2023-12-12 [52] [lower-alpha 6]	2023-12-13 [50]
Flour massacre	Israel Defense Forces	Nablusi junction, Gaza	100+ [ citation needed ]	100+ [ citation needed ]	none reported	2024-02-29
Al-Maghazi playground massacre [53] [54]	Israel Defense Forces	Al Maghazi	13 [ citation needed ]	13 [ citation needed ]	none	2024-04-15

class=notpageimage|

Clickable map of events after 8 October

1. Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.^{[ citation needed ]}
2. Dozens of bodies discovered, including children, who had been shot at close range. Video and images obtained by Al Jazeera on 13 Dec 2023 showed bodies piled up inside the Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school. The woman said there were newborn children among them. “The Israeli soldiers executed those innocent families at point blank,” she added. Reporter Al Jazeera's Hani Mahmoud is in southern Gaza in Rafah. ^[50]
3. Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school. ^{[50] [52]}
4. Displaced persons were sheltering at the school in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. ^[50]
5. predominantly women and children ^[50]
6. The victims were reportedly killed overnight starting on Tuesday 12 December 2023, but this could not be confirmed. It could have been some time earlier because the bodies were already decomposed when seen on 13 December 2023 the bodies were already decomposed. ^[52]

Airstrikes and rocket attacks

Long distance attacks against Israel

Name	Date	Attacker	Weapons	Target
Rocket barrage into Israel	7 October 2023	Hamas [ citation needed ]	Rockets and drones	Numerous civilian and military locations in Israel, mostly near the Gaza strip.
Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023-2024	8 October 2023 – Ongoing	Hamas   PIJ   PFLP   DFLP [lower-alpha 1]	Rockets	Israel
Projectile attacks from Lebanon on Israel and the Golan Heights	8 October 2023 – Ongoing	Hezbollah   Hamas   PIJ   PFLP	"projectiles"	Israel and the Golan Heights
Houthi missile and drone attacks on Israel [56]	19 October 2023 – Ongoing	Houthi movement	Medium-range missile and drones	Eilat, Israel
Iraqi missile and drone attacks on Israel [57]	2 November 2023 – Ongoing	Islamic Resistance in Iraq	Short-range missile and drones	Israel and the Golan Heights
Taba and Nuweiba drone attacks	27 October 2023	Houthi movement	Drones	Possibly Israel, hit Taba and Nuweiba, Egypt
2024 Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria [lower-alpha 2]	15 January 2024	Iran	Short-range missiles	Erbil, Iraq
2024 Iranian strikes in Israel	13–14 April 2024	Iran	Medium-range missiles	Israel

1. There are also reports of attacks from much smaller groups such as the Palestinian Mujahideen Movement. ^[55]
2. Iran claimed that it was targeting a regional Mossad headquarters. Iraq denies that such a headquarters exists. ^[58]

Disputed strikes

Name	Date	Accused	Location	Deaths	Injured
Attacks on Palestinians evacuating Gaza City	2023-10-13	Israel   Hamas	Gaza City	70+ [59]	200+ [59]
Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion	2023-10-18	Israel   PIJ	Al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza	100–300 (United States Director of National Intelligence) [60] [ citation needed ]	314 (Gaza Health Ministry) [61]

Israeli airstrikes

Main article: Bombing of Gaza

See also: 2023 Gaza humanitarian crisis § Airstrikes, Refugee camp airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, Attacks on health facilities during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, and School airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war

Name	Date	Location	Deaths	Injuries
Jabalia camp market airstrike	9 October 2023	Jabalia Camp	203+ [62]	147 [63]
Al-Shati refugee camp airstrike	9 October 2023	Al-Shati refugee camp	15+ [64] [65]	?
Hajji Tower airstrike	10 October 2023	Hajji Tower in Gaza Strip	3+ [66] [67]	?
Jabalia refugee camp airstrike [lower-alpha 1]	12 October 2023	Jabalia refugee camp residential buildings [lower-alpha 2]	45+ [71]
UNRWA school airstrike	17 October 2023	UNRWA school in the Maghazi refugee camp	6[ citation needed ]	?
Church of Saint Porphyrius airstrike	19 October 2023	Church of Saint Porphyrius	18[ citation needed ]	?
31 October Jabalia attack	31 October 2023	Jabalia refugee camp	195+ [lower-alpha 3]	777+ [lower-alpha 4]
Al-Shifa ambulance airstrike	3 November 2023	Al-Shifa Hospital	15 [ citation needed ]	60 [ citation needed ]
Osama bin Zaid school airstrike	3 November 2023	Osama bin Zaid school	20 [78]	?
Al-Fakhoora school airstrike	4 November 2023	Jabalia Camp	15[ citation needed ]	70 [ citation needed ]
Al-Maghazi camp airstrike	4 November 2023	Maghazi (camp)	40+[ citation needed ]	?
Al-Buraq school airstrike	9 November 2023	Al-Buraq school	50+[ citation needed ]	?
Sabra mosque airstrike	15 November 2023	Sabra mosque	50+ [ citation needed ]	?
Al-Falah School airstrike	17 November	Al-Falah School	20+[ citation needed ]	100 [ citation needed ]
Abu Hussein School airstrike	23 November	Abu Hussein School	27+[ citation needed ]	?
Ma'an school airstrike	5 December 2023	Ma'an school	25+[ citation needed ]	?
Haifa School airstrike	15 December 2023	Haifa School	20+[ citation needed ]	?
12 February 2024 Rafah strikes	12 February 2024	All across Rafah	100+ [79]	?

1. On 12 October, a second airstrike on the Jabalia camp hit a residential building was hit, destroying several apartments, and killing people from two families. ^[68]
2. Some were sheltering there after being displaced from Beit Hanoun. ^{[69] [70]}
3. There were 195 people were killed ^[72] according to The Gaza Ministry of Health (Gaza MOH), whose overall casualty counts show no sign of being inflated ^[73] or fabricated ^[74] and thus appear to be a reliable minimum death count. The Gaza Indonesian Hospital also reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured. ^{[75] [76]}
4. The Gaza Ministry of Health reported 777+ wounded. ^[77] Gaza Indonesian Hospital reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured. ^{[75] [76]}

Notable targeted assassinations

Target	Affiliation	Date	Location	Perpetrator	Deaths	Injuries	Notes and Other Notable Casualties
Abbas Raad	Redwan Force	22 November 2023	Beit Yahoun, Lebanon	Israel	5 [80]	0	Raad was the son of Hezbollah MP Mohammad Raad. [80]
Razi Mousavi	Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps	25 December 2023	Sayyidah Zaynab, Syria	Israel	4 [81]	Unknown	Iranian general serving in the IRGC's Quds Force.
Saleh al-Arouri	Hamas	2 January 2024	Dahieh, Beirut, Lebanon	Israel	7	Unknown	Also killed Al Qassam commanders Sami Fendi [82] and Azzam Al-Aqra [83]
Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi	Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba	4 January 2024	Baghdad, Iraq	United States	1+	Unknown	Former senior commander of the 12th brigade of the Popular Mobilization Forces. [84]
Wissam al-Tawil [85]	Redwan Force	8 January 2024	Majdel Selm, Lebanon	Israel	2	Unknown	Senior commander of Hezbollah's Radwan Force
Ali Hussein Barji	Hezbollah	9 January 2024	Khirbet Selm, Lebanon	Israel	1	0	Death denied by Hezbollah [86]
Sadegh Omidzadeh	Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps	20 January 2024	Mezzeh, Damascus, Syria	Israel	10	Unknown	Also killed four other Iranian officials, Ali Aghazadeh, Saeed Karimi, Hossein Mohammadi, [87] and Mohammad Amin Samadi [88]
Fadi Suleiman	Hezbollah	21 January 2024	Kafra, Lebanon	Israel	3	6 [89]	Target survived; other Hezbollah affiliates killed. [89]
Abu Baker al-Saadi	Kata'ib Hezbollah	7 February 2024	Baghdad, Iraq	United States	3 [90]	Unknown	Commanders of Kata'ib Hezbollah killed by a U.S. airstrike in Baghdad in response to the Tower 22 drone attack. [90]
Arkan Al-Alawi
Abbas al-Dabs	Hezbollah	8 February 2024	Nabatieh, Lebanon	Israel	2	3 [91]	Hezbollah operatives that worked with IRGC. [92]
Basil Salah [93]	Hamas	10 February 2024	Jadra, Lebanon [93]	Israel	3	5	Target survived; civilians and other Hezbollah affiliates killed.
Hadi Ali Mustafa	Hamas	13 March 2024	Tyre, Lebanon	Israel	2	Unknown	He was a member of Hamas' construction bureau. [94]
Mohammad Reza Zahedi	Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps	1 April, 2024	Damascus, Syria	Israel	6	Unknown	Iranian senior military officer in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

See also

• Israel portal
• Palestine portal
• Modern history portal

• Outline of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
• Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2023
• Casualties of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war
• List of wars involving Israel
• List of massacres in Israel
• 2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
• Israeli war crimes
• Palestinian political violence
• Moshe Dayan's eulogy for Ro'i Rothberg

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