St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus

Last updated

St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus
Probus Church from the Southeast - geograph.org.uk - 195008.jpg
St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus
St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus
50°17′30.2″N4°57′8.65″W / 50.291722°N 4.9524028°W / 50.291722; -4.9524028
Location Probus, Cornwall
Country England
Denomination Church of England
Churchmanship Broad church
History
Dedication St Probus and St Grace
Specifications
Height126 feet (38 m)
Administration
Province Canterbury
Diocese Truro
Archdeaconry Cornwall
Deanery Powder
Parish Probus
Cornwall UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus in Cornwall
Listed Building – Grade I
Official nameChurch of St Probus
Designated30 May 1967
Reference no. 1310352

St Probus and St Grace's Church, Probus, is a Grade I listed [1] parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Probus, Cornwall.

Contents

History

There was a monastery here before the Norman Conquest which continued to exist until the reign of Henry I. King Henry gave the church of Probus to Exeter Cathedral and the clergy of Probus thereafter were a dean and five canons (the deanery was abolished in 1268 and the canonries in 1549). The first vicar was instituted in 1312; the parish had dependent chapelries at Cornelly and Merther. The church was built mainly in the 15th century but the tower was still under construction in 1523. In the church is the brass of John Wulvedon and his wife, 1512. [2] [3] This tower is the highest among Cornish parish churches and resembles those of Somerset rather than other Cornish towers. [4] The stone was brought from the quarry by the parishioners in their carts led by John Tregian of Golden; however the rival squire Nicholas Carminow of Trenowth (John's brother-in-law) made great efforts to obstruct the work. [5]

The church was restored in 1850 by George Edmund Street. The restoration was prompted by an outbreak of dry rot. The ceilings had been covered at some time with plaster, and the pillars with whitewash. The church was filled with high pews made of deal. The arch into the tower was blocked up with a gallery, shutting out the principal west window. All of these defects were rectified and it reopened on 28 October 1851. [6]

The tower was restored between 1922 and 1923 by J. Dawson and Sons, Steeplejacks. [7]

In the early years of the 19th century the rare custom of turning to the East for the Doxology at the conclusion of the recitation of each Psalm, particularly by those in choir, was observed in Probus church.

Parish status

The church is in a benefice with

Organ

The organ dates from 1884 and was built by Hele & Co. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Creed, Cornwall</span> Human settlement in England

Creed is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Grampound with Creed, in the Cornwall district, in mid Cornwall, England. It is roughly midway between Truro and St Austell, about two miles (3 km) east of Probus. In 1961 the parish had a population of 203. On 1 April 1983 the parish was abolished to form "Grampound with Creed", part also went to St. Mewan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Bartholomew's Church, Lostwithiel</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Bartholomew's Church is a parish church of the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Lostwithiel, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Probus, Cornwall</span>

Probus is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, in the United Kingdom. It has the tallest church tower in Cornwall. The tower is 129 feet (39 m) high, and richly decorated with carvings. The place name originates from the church's dedication to Saint Probus. The parish population at the 2011 census was 2,299, whereas the ward population taken at the same census was 3,953.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Grada and Holy Cross Church, Grade</span> Church in Grade, England

St Grada & Holy Cross Church, Grade is the Church of England parish church of Grade with Ruan, Cornwall. The church is a Grade I listed building, having been added to the listed buildings register on 10 July 1957.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Uny's Church, Lelant</span> Church

St Uny Church, Lelant, is the Church of England parish church of Lelant, Cornwall, England. It is dedicated to Saint Uny who is also the patron saint of Redruth. It is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael and All Angels Church, Penwerris</span> Church

St Michael and All Angels Church, Penwerris is a parish church of the Church of England located in Penwerris, near Falmouth, Cornwall. The church is Anglo-Catholic and under the care of the Bishop of Oswestry rather than the diocesan bishop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Paul's Church, Truro</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Paul's Church, Truro is a Grade II listed former parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro and in Truro, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Julitta's Church, St Juliot</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Julitta's Church, St Juliot is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in St Juliot, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Erth's Church, St Erth</span> Church in St Erth, England

St Erth’s Church, St Erth, is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in St Erth, Cornwall, England, UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Gwinear's Church, Gwinear</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Gwinear's Church, Gwinear is a Grade I listed church in the Church of England in Gwinear, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Gothian's Church, Gwithian</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Gothian's Church, Gwithian is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Gwithian, Cornwall, England, UK. Nothing is known about St Gothian, Gocianus or Gwithian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Ladoca's Church, Ladock</span> Church in Ladock, England

St Ladoca's Church, Ladock, is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Ladock, Cornwall, England, UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Crida's Church, Creed</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Crida's Church, Creed is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Creed, Cornwall, England, UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Hermes' Church, St Erme</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Hermes’ Church, St Erme is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in St Erme, Cornwall, England, UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Werburgh's Church, Warbstow</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Werburgh's Church, Warbstow is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England in Warbstow, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Martin's Church, St Martin-by-Looe</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Martin's Church is a parish church in the hamlet of St Martin, Looe, Cornwall, in the Church of England Diocese of Truro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Martin and St Meriadoc's Church, Camborne</span> Church in Cornwall, England

St Martin and St Meriadoc's Church, Camborne is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Camborne, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints' Church, Tuckingmill</span> Church in Cornwall, England

All Saints’ Church, Tuckingmill is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Pendarves Street, Tuckingmill, Camborne, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Julitta's Church, Lanteglos-by-Camelford</span> Church in Cornwall, United Kingdom

St Julitta's Church, Lanteglos-by-Camelford is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Lanteglos-by-Camelford, Cornwall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Columba's Church, St Columb Major</span> Church in St Columb Major, England

St Columba's Church is a 14th-century, Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in St Columb Major, Cornwall. In 1860 plans were drawn up by William Butterfield, in hope of St Columb church becoming the cathedral of the future diocese of Cornwall, but the cathedral was built at Truro. A second church dedicated to the same saint is known as St Columba's Church, St Columb Minor.

References

  1. Historic England. "Church of St Probus (Grade I) (1310352)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  2. Dunkin, E. (1882) Monumental Brasses. London: Spottiswoode
  3. Died 1514 according to Beacham, Peter; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2014). Cornwall. (Pevsner Architectural Guides.) New Haven and London: Yale University Press; p. 462 no doubt they died in different years
  4. Beacham (2014), p. 461
  5. The Cornish Church Guide (1925) Truro: Blackford; p. 188
  6. "Re-opening of Probus Church" . Royal Cornwall Gazette. Falmouth. 31 October 1851. Retrieved 27 September 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. "Probus Church Restoration" . Royal Cornwall Gazette. Falmouth. 22 December 1922. Retrieved 27 September 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. "NPOR [N12417]". National Pipe Organ Register . British Institute of Organ Studies . Retrieved 27 September 2015.