Thuggee was a phenomenon of highway robbery in the Indian subcontinent that saw gangs of Thugs murder and rob travellers, often by strangling. During the British colonial era, thuggee came to be represented and popularised as a secret pan-Indian fraternity of ritual stranglers with ancient origins, motivated by fanaticism and bloodlust. In the 1830s, colonial administrator William Henry Sleeman led a policing campaign against thuggee, supported by legal developments that facilitated convictions. The success of the 1839 novel Confessions of a Thug inspired a number of depictions in literature and film, among them Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984). Historians have since revised the 19th-century portrayal, generally viewing the Thugs as more or less ordinary criminals, or thuggee as a type of banditry. There is a general consensus among contemporary historians against the colonial-era representation. ( Full article... )
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Man with a Movie Camera is a 1929 Soviet experimental silent documentary film written and directed by Dziga Vertov. Filmed over around three years, the film depicts urban life in Moscow, Kyiv and Odesa, with some scenes also filmed in Kharkiv. Initially criticised for its experimentation and emphasis on form over content, the film is now highly regarded, ranking ninth in the 2022 Sight & Sound critics' poll of the greatest films ever made. Film credit: Dziga Vertov Recently featured: |