Sport | Rugby sevens |
---|---|
Instituted | 2004 |
Governing body | Africa (Rugby Africa) |
Holders | South Africa (2023) |
Most titles | South Africa (9 titles) |
The Africa Women's Sevens is the continental championship for women's international rugby sevens in Africa. The tournament sanctioned and sponsored by Rugby Africa (previously CAR) which is the rugby union governing body for the continent.
The first official regional 7s championship for international women's teams from Africa was held in Tunisia in 2004, although this only included teams from Northern Africa. The first World Cup Sevens qualifier for women's teams from Africa was held in Uganda in 2008. Since then, African championships have periodically served as pre-qualifying competitions for the Rugby 7s World Cup, or other sevens tournaments such as at the Summer Olympics.
Rugby sevens — also known as 7-a-side, or 7s — is a short form of the sport of rugby union that was first played in 1883. The first (men's) internationals took place in 1973. As women's rugby union developed in the 1960s and 1970s the format became very popular as it allowed games, and entire leagues, to be developed in countries even when player numbers were small, and it remains the main form the women's game is played in most parts of the world.
However, although the first women's international rugby union 15-a-side test match took place in 1982, it was not until 1997 before the first women's international 7s tournaments were played, when the 1997 Hong Kong Sevens included a women's tournament for the first time. Over the next decade the number of tournaments grew, with almost every region developing regular championship competitions. This reached its zenith with 2009's inaugural women's tournament for the Rugby World Cup Sevens, shortly followed by the announcement that women's rugby sevens will be included in the Olympics from 2016.
There was an African Tournament that was supposed to have taken place in East London, South Africa on August 7–9, 2008 but was cancelled three weeks before the event. Likely teams were South Africa, England, Canada, France, Australia, USA, New Zealand, Samoa, Wales, Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Morocco, Zimbabwe, Tunisia and Zambia.
Winners of continent-wide African Championship tournaments for national women's sevens teams:*
Year | Location | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAR Era | |||||
2006 | Kampala | South Africa | 15–7 | Uganda | |
2007 | Kampala | South Africa | 20–7 | Uganda | |
2008 | Kampala | South Africa | 24–0 | Uganda | |
2012 | Rabat | Tunisia | 14–10 | Kenya | |
2013 | Tunis | South Africa | 29–5 | Tunisia | |
2014 | Machakos | South Africa | 14–10 | Kenya | |
Rugby Africa Era | |||||
2015 | Kempton Park | South Africa | 31–5 | Kenya | |
2016 | Harare | South Africa | 22–17 | Kenya | |
2017 | Monastir | South Africa | 17–12 | Kenya | |
2018 | Gaborone | Kenya | 29–7 | Uganda | |
2019 | Monastir | South Africa | 15–14 | Kenya | |
2020 | Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa | ||||
2021 | |||||
2022 | Jemmal | South Africa | 15–14 | Madagascar | |
2023 | Monastir | South Africa | 12–7 | Kenya |
*Note: Does not include regional competitions for Northern or Southern Africa, or tournaments including developmental sides or non-national teams.
The following are details of all regional women's international championships played in Africa, listed chronologically with the earliest first, with all result details, where known (included are the CAR Women's Sevens and other official regional championships, e.g. CAR North and South tournaments).
Played in Tunisia.
GROUP A
Team | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tunisia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 17 |
Béziers | 1 | 0 | 1 | 44 | 27 |
Malta | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 66 |
GROUP B
Team | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Montpellier | 2 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 5 |
Tunisia Universities | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 20 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 22 |
Semi-finals
5th/6th Place
3rd/4th Place
Final
October 2004. Results not available. Rwanda and Burundi sent their national teams to play against club teams from Uganda and Kenya (inc. Thunderbirds A, B and C (Uganda), Mwamba (Kenya)). Thunderbirds from Uganda won the tournament.
Played in Tunisia. Montpellier known to have played.
Planned for Kampala, 5–6 November. The International Rugby Board (IRB) through the Confederation of African Rugby (CAR) offered 10,000 US dollars towards the first African women's rugby tournament to be held in Uganda. However CAR did not release the money as promised so it was called off. CAR released the money the following year (2006) for the first CAR 7s tournament where Uganda, Uganda Select, Kenya, South Africa, Rwanda, Burundi, Zambia and Zimbabwe participated
Played in Tunisia. Montpellier known to have played.
Played in Uganda.
Date/Venue: Tunis, Tunisia, 9–10 March 2007. (Source Uganda Correspondent)Summarised
Matches
Final Placings
Venue/Date: 6–7 June 2009, Accra, Ghana. Ivory Coast were invited but did not attend.
Pool A Ghana, Burkina Faso, Tunisia
Pool B Nigeria, Egypt, Togo, Morocco
Semi-finals
3rd Place
Final
Possibly 25–26 September 2009, Kampala, Uganda. Cancelled due to a lack of sponsorship
28 & 29 May 2010. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso [1] Mali withdrew and were replaced by Burkina Faso
POOL A
Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senegal | 2 | 1 | 0 | ? | ? |
Morocco | 2 | 0 | 1 | 64 | 10 |
Ghana | 1 | 1 | 1 | ? | ? |
Togo | 0 | 0 | 3 | ? | ? |
Semi-finals
Consolation semifinals
7th place final
POOL B
Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tunisia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 0 |
Burkina Faso A | 2 | 0 | 1 | ? | ? |
Ivory Coast | 1 | 0 | 2 | ? | ? |
Burkina Faso B | 0 | 0 | 3 | ? | ? |
5th place final
3rd place final
Final
23–24 April 2011. Thies, Senegal [3]
Tournament semi-finalists will qualify for the 2012 African Sevens Championship, which will act as a qualifier for the 2013 World Cup. Nigeria withdrew at the last minute, Niger arrived with a team composed mainly by U18 girls and were excluded.
POOL A
Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tunisia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 66 | 0 |
Burkina Faso | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 31 |
Egypt | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 60 |
29–30 October 2011. Botswana [5]
Tournament semi-finalists will qualify for the 2012 African Sevens Championship, which will act as a qualifier for the 2013 World Cup
POOL A
Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Africa | 3 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 5 |
Zimbabwe | 2 | 0 | 1 | 64 | 49 |
Zambia | 1 | 0 | 2 | 32 | 53 |
Rwanda | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 111 |
Semi-finals | Plate Final | |||||
Botswana | 5 | |||||
Zambia | 19 | |||||
Zambia | 15 | |||||
Madagascar | 14 | |||||
Madagascar | 36 | |||||
Rwanda | 0 | |||||
7th Place | ||||||
Botswana | 24 | |||||
Rwanda | 0 |
POOL B
Nation | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uganda | 3 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 12 |
Kenya | 2 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 27 |
Madagascar | 1 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 46 |
Botswana | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 62 |
Semi-finals | Cup Final | |||||
Kenya | 5 | |||||
South Africa | 14 | |||||
South Africa | 42 | |||||
Uganda | 5 | |||||
Uganda | 7 | |||||
Zimbabwe | 0 | |||||
3rd Place | ||||||
Kenya | 17 | |||||
Zimbabwe | 0 |
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