1931 Swiss federal election

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Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1931. [1] [2] Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 52 of the 187 seats. [3]

Contents

Results

National Council

CN1931 diagramme.png
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party 247,94628.7249–1
Free Democratic Party 232,56226.9452–6
Conservative People's Party 184,60221.3844–2
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 131,80915.2730–1
Liberal Democratic Party 24,5732.8560
Communist Party 12,7781.4820
Social-Political Group 10,7261.242–1
Evangelical People's Party 8,4540.9810
Communist Party Opposition 9,8411.141New
Other parties0
Total863,291100.00187–11
Valid votes863,29197.89
Invalid/blank votes18,6452.11
Total votes881,936100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,118,84178.83
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By constituency

ConstituencySeatsElectorateTurnoutPartyVotesSeats
won
Aargau1268,87262,316 Social Democratic Party 255,2764
Conservative People's Party 161,9583
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 161,6833
Free Democratic Party 143,2252
Communist Party 6,1050
Appenzell Ausserrhoden213,12510,115 Free Democratic Party 10,7171
Social Democratic Party 6,0461
Independent List2,1430
Appenzell Innerrhoden13,3061,701 Conservative People's Party 1,3551
Basel-Landschaft425,23615,748 Social Democratic Party 23,0511
Free Democratic Party 18,2922
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 9,4441
Conservative People's Party 7,6640
Communist Party 3,1430
Basel-Stadt743,53528,732 Social Democratic Party 62,4642
Communist Party 30,0841
Free Democratic Party 30,0441
Liberal Democratic Party 25,2581
Conservative People's Party 23,5021
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 20,9671
Evangelical People's Party 6,8010
Bern31197,392156,998 Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 2,082,20715
Social Democratic Party 1,618,79210
Free Democratic Party 817,7385
Conservative People's Party 276,7361
Communist Party 10,3050
Fribourg737,44731,337 Conservative People's Party 146,5646
Free Democratic Party 45,0781
Social Democratic Party 16,8430
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 9,1570
Geneva845,82926,496 Free Democratic Party 86,2022
Social Democratic Party 84,9164
Liberal Democratic Party 29,7431
Conservative People's Party 24,2611
National Political Order20,9040
Union of Economic Defence and National Action10,7690
Communist Party 2,0580
Glarus29,7427,826 Free Democratic Party 5,9511
Social-Political Group 3,7251
Social Democratic Party 3,7080
Conservative People's Party 1,8750
Grisons631,86725,212 Conservative People's Party 55,4692
Free Democratic Party 40,0812
Social-Political Group 28,2031
Social Democratic Party 24,7651
Lucerne952,70246,672 Conservative People's Party 205,1224
Free Democratic Party 161,8053
Social Democratic Party 46,7281
Communist Party 9820
Neuchâtel635,93027,597 Social Democratic Party 72,1583
Free Democratic Party 41,3862
Liberal Democratic Party 30,5111
National Progressive Party14,1240
Social-Political Group 4,5420
Communist Party 1,1790
Nidwalden13,8501,047 Conservative People's Party 9651
Obwalden14,9751,247 Conservative People's Party 1,1221
Schaffhausen217,10615,143 Social Democratic Party 13,4251
Free Democratic Party 8,6101
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 4,6250
Conservative People's Party 2,4840
Schwyz317,08813,919 Conservative People's Party 21,2042
Free Democratic Party 11,6031
Social Democratic Party 8,0320
Solothurn740,43235,932 Free Democratic Party 110,6633
Social Democratic Party 71,0732
Conservative People's Party 63,1092
St. Gallen1371,56463,799 Conservative People's Party 351,5736
Free Democratic Party 247,7704
Social Democratic Party 173,7193
Evangelical People's Party 21,1640
Communist Party 2,9610
Ticino739,00427,792 Free Democratic Party 88,2873
Conservative People's Party 77,5303
Social Democratic Party 30,3771
Communist Party 8590
Thurgau635,75930,499 Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 61,4043
Social Democratic Party 45,7221
Conservative People's Party 34,6321
Free Democratic Party 26,7271
Social-Political Group 10,8560
Uri15,8792,618 Free Democratic Party 1,8631
Vaud1592,48071,352 Free Democratic Party 457,4017
Social Democratic Party 291,7254
Liberal Democratic Party 182,4233
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 102,3861
Communist Party 7,5770
Valais637,16332,169 Conservative People's Party 131,2425
Free Democratic Party 39,9041
Social Democratic Party 21,1300
Zug29,1896,872 Conservative People's Party 6,2251
Free Democratic Party 3,6761
Social Democratic Party 3,4300
Zürich28184,189141,350 Social Democratic Party 1,554,43911
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 665,4215
Free Democratic Party 592,5965
Social-Political Group 408,8023
Conservative People's Party 302,4042
Evangelical People's Party 163,9191
Communist Party 148,5141
Federal Front33,3590
Source: Bundesblatt, 2 December 1931

Council of States

In several cantons the members of the Council of States were chosen by the cantonal parliaments. [4]

CE1931 diagramme.png
PartySeats+/–
Free Democratic Party 19–1
Swiss Conservative People's Party 180
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 30
Social Democratic Party 2+2
Liberal Democratic Party 10
Social-Political Group 10
Other parties00
Total440
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By constituency

ConstituencySeatsPartyElected members
Aargau2 Free Democratic Party Gottfried Keller
Free Democratic Party Peter Emil Isler
Appenzell Ausserrhoden1 Free Democratic Party Johannes Baumann
Appenzell Innerrhoden1 Conservative People's Party Carl Rusch
Basel-Landschaft1 Free Democratic Party Gustav Johann Schneider
Basel-Stadt1 Free Democratic Party Ernst-Alfred Thalmann
Bern2 Free Democratic Party Paul Charmillot
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents Carl Moser
Fribourg2 Conservative People's Party Emile Savoy
Conservative People's Party Bernard Weck
Geneva2 Social Democratic Party Charles Burklin
Free Democratic Party Albert Malche
Glarus2 Social-Political Group Edwin Hauser
Free Democratic Party Philippe Mercier
Grisons2 Conservative People's Party Johann Josef Huonder
Free Democratic Party Andreas Laely
Lucerne2 Conservative People's Party Jakob Sigrist
Conservative People's Party Albert Zust
Neuchâtel2 Free Democratic Party Ernest Béguin
Liberal Party Pierre de Meuron
Nidwalden1 Conservative People's Party Anton Zumbühl
Obwalden1 Conservative People's Party Walter Amstalden
Schaffhausen2 Free Democratic Party Heinrich Bolli
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents Johannes Winzeler
Schwyz2 Conservative People's Party Martin Ochsner
Conservative People's Party Adolf Suter
Solothurn2 Free Democratic Party Hugo Dietschi
Free Democratic Party Robert Schöpfer
St. Gallen2 Free Democratic Party Ernst Löpfe
Conservative People's Party Anton August Messmer
Ticino2 Free Democratic Party Brenno Bertoni
Conservative People's Party Antonio Luigi Riva
Thurgau2 Free Democratic Party Albert Böhi
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents Anton Schmid
Uri2 Conservative People's Party Isidor Meyer
Conservative People's Party Ludwig Walker
Vaud2 Free Democratic Party Norbert Bosset
Free Democratic Party Louis Chamorel
Valais2 Conservative People's Party Pierre Barman
Conservative People's Party Ramond Evéquoz
Zug2 Conservative People's Party Philipp Etter
Conservative People's Party Josef Hildebrand
Zürich2 Free Democratic Party Gustav Keller
Social Democratic Party Emil Klöti

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References

  1. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1894 ISBN   9783832956097
  2. Gosnell, Harold F. (1932). "The Swiss National Council Elections of 1931". American Political Science Review. 26 (2): 351–353. doi:10.2307/1947119. ISSN   0003-0554.
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p1953
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p1956