1971 Philippine Senate election

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1971 Philippine Senate election
Flag of the Philippines.svg
  1969 November 8, 1971 1978 (parliamentary)  

8 (of the 24) seats in the Senate
13 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
  Gil Puyat photo.jpg Gerry Roxas.jpg
Leader Gil Puyat Gerardo Roxas
Party Nacionalista Liberal
Seats before176
Seats after168
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 1Increase2.svg 2
Popular vote24,819,17533,469,677
Percentage42.6%57.4%
SwingDecrease2.svg 18.2%Increase2.svg 18.3%

Senate President before election

Gil Puyat
Nacionalista

Elected Senate President

Gil Puyat
Nacionalista

A senatorial election was held on November 8, 1971 in the Philippines. The opposition Liberal Party won five seats in the Philippine Senate while three seats were won by the Nacionalista Party, the administration party; this was seen as a consequence of the Plaza Miranda bombing on August 21, 1971, which wounded all of the Liberal Party's candidates and almost took the lives of John Henry Osmeña and Jovito Salonga. Their terms as senators were cut short as a result of the declaration of martial law by President Ferdinand Marcos on September 23, 1972.

Contents

Due to the ratification of a new constitution in 1973, the Senate was abolished and the unicameral parliamentary Batasang Pambansa was instituted. In 1987, a new constitution was approved that reverted to the presidential and bicameral legislative system. This means that this would be the last election for the Senate until the 1987 election.

Retiring incumbents

Liberal Party

  1. Sergio Osmeña Jr.

Nacionalista Party

  1. Wenceslao Lagumbay

Nationalist Citizens' Party

  1. Lorenzo Tañada Sr.

Results

The Liberal Party won five seats, while the Nacionalista Party won three.

Two Liberal incumbents successfully defended their seats: Genaro Magsaysay and Jovito Salonga, while Alejandro Almendras and Eva Estrada Kalaw of the Nacionalistas successfully defended their seats, as well.

The other four winners are neophyte senators: Eddie Ilarde, Ramon Mitra Jr., and John Henry Osmeña of the Liberals, and Ernesto Maceda of the Nacionalistas.

Nacionalista Senator Dominador Aytona lost his reelection bid.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Before election
Election resultNot up LP NP Not up
After election*++***

Key:

Per candidate

CandidatePartyVotes%
Jovito Salonga Liberal Party 5,620,27259.67
Genaro Magsaysay Liberal Party 4,756,37650.49
John Henry Osmeña Liberal Party 4,668,09249.56
Eddie Ilarde Liberal Party 4,548,06948.28
Eva Estrada-Kalaw Nacionalista Party [lower-alpha 1] 4,464,36747.39
Ramon Mitra Jr. Liberal Party 3,916,83341.58
Ernesto Maceda Nacionalista Party 3,592,55938.14
Alejandro Almendras Nacionalista Party 3,427,98536.39
Manuel Elizalde Nacionalista Party 3,407,27636.17
Melanio T. Singson Liberal Party 3,130,33233.23
Dominador Aytona Nacionalista Party 3,119,99533.12
Juan Ponce Enrile Nacionalista Party 3,044,46132.32
Salipada Pendatun Liberal Party 2,885,33630.63
Blas Ople Nacionalista Party 2,654,06728.18
Leonila Garcia Nacionalista Party 2,473,68426.26
Cipriano Primicias Jr. Nacionalista Party 2,099,14822.28
Total57,808,852100.00
Total votes9,419,568
Registered voters/turnout11,661,90980.77
  1. Guest candidate of the Liberal Party

Per party

1971 Philippine Senate election results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats
UpBeforeWonAfter+/−
Liberal Party 33,469,67757.42+16.073658+2
Nacionalista Party 24,819,17542.58−16.00417316−1
Nationalist Citizens' Party 1100−1
Total58,288,852100.008248240
Total votes9,419,568
Registered voters/turnout11,661,90980.77
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos (15 November 2001).
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific
. ISBN   9780199249596.

& Julio Teehankee. "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). quezon.ph.
Vote share
LP
57.42%
NP
42.58%
Senate seats
LP
62.50%
NP
37.50%

See also

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References