1996 Major League Soccer season

Last updated

1996 Major League Soccer season
Season1996
MLS Cup D.C. United (1st title)
Supporters' Shield Tampa Bay Mutiny (1st shield)
CONCACAF Champions' Cup D.C. United
Los Angeles Galaxy
Matches played160
Goals scored539 (3.37 per match)
Top goalscorer Roy Lassiter
(27 goals)
Longest winning run Los Angeles Galaxy
Games: 12
(04/13 – 06/30)
Longest losing run Columbus Crew
Games: 6
(05/15 – 06/22)
Highest attendance92,216
LA 2–2 TB
(June 16, 1996)
Lowest attendance6,013
COL 4–2 KC
(August 7, 1996)
Total attendance2,785,001
Average attendance17,406
1997

The 1996 Major League Soccer season was the inaugural season of Major League Soccer. It was the 84th season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 18th with a national first-division league.

Contents

Overview

Preparation for first season

Major League Soccer had originally intended to begin competitive action in 1995. Various difficulties forced the league to postpone its first season until 1996. In preparation for its first season, the league began signing what it called marquee players, [1] beginning with Tab Ramos on January 3, 1995. [2] Beginning in October 1995, the league apportioned the marquee players in the MLS Inaugural Allocations. [3] Each team received two national team and two foreign players in the allocation. [4] The league then invited about 250 players to a tryout the second week of January 1996 on the campus of UC Irvine. [5] On February 6 and 7, 1996, the league held its 1996 MLS Inaugural Player Draft in which the ten teams selected 160 players over sixteen rounds. The Columbus Crew selected Brian McBride with the first pick of the draft. On March 4, 1996, the league then held the 1996 MLS College Draft followed by the 1996 MLS Supplemental Draft later that day. Despite the numerous drafts, the teams were not obligated to sign only players from the drafts. [6]

Preseason

The preseason began the first week of March. The teams reduced their rosters to twenty-two players by March 25 and had to make a final roster reduction to eighteen by April 15. [7] The teams had a $1,200,000 salary cap with no player allowed to receive more than $192,500. In order to promote American players, teams were limited to five foreigners on the roster. [8]

Season

Each of the 10 MLS teams played 32 games. A regulation win was worth three points, a shootout win one point, and zero points for a loss in any manner. Fear of alienating fans with tied games had led the league to adopting the shootout when games ended even. The league also adopted a countdown clock instead of running clock, unlike IFAB's standards. The league also divided the teams equally into two conferences – Eastern and Western.

The league began its first season on Saturday, April 6, 1996, when the San Jose Clash hosted D.C. United at Spartan Stadium. ESPN carried the game live which the Clash won on a goal by Eric Wynalda. That goal was selected as the Goal of the Year. The regular season ended on September 22. The playoffs began two days later.

Stadiums and locations

TeamStadiumCapacity
Colorado Rapids Mile High Stadium 76,273
Columbus Crew Ohio Stadium 102,329
D.C. United RFK Stadium 46,000
Dallas Burn Cotton Bowl 92,100
Kansas City Wiz Arrowhead Stadium 81,425
Los Angeles Galaxy Rose Bowl 92,542
New England Revolution Foxboro Stadium 60,292
NY/NJ MetroStars Giants Stadium 80,200
San Jose Clash Spartan Stadium 30,456
Tampa Bay Mutiny Houlihan's Stadium 74,301

Personnel and sponsorships

TeamHead coachCaptainShirt sponsor
Colorado Rapids Flag of England.svg Bob Houghton
Columbus Crew Flag of Finland.svg Timo Liekoski Flag of South Africa.svg Doctor Khumalo Snickers
D.C. United Flag of the United States.svg Bruce Arena MasterCard
Dallas Burn Flag of the United States.svg Dave Dir
Kansas City Wiz Flag of England.svg Ron Newman
Los Angeles Galaxy Flag of Germany.svg Lothar Osiander
New England Revolution Flag of Ireland.svg Frank Stapleton
NY/NJ MetroStars Flag of Italy.svg Eddie Firmani Flag of the United States.svg Peter Vermes
San Jose Clash Flag of England.svg Laurie Calloway Flag of the United States.svg John Doyle Honda
Tampa Bay Mutiny Flag of the Netherlands.svg Thomas Rongen

Coaching changes

TeamOutgoing coachManner of departureDate of vacancyIncoming coachDate of appointment
NY/NJ MetroStars Flag of Italy.svg Eddie Firmani FiredMay 24, 1996 Flag of Portugal.svg Carlos Queiroz May 30, 1996
Columbus Crew Flag of Finland.svg Timo Liekoski ResignedAugust 2, 1996 Flag of the United States.svg Tom Fitzgerald August 2, 1996
Colorado Rapids Flag of England.svg Bob Houghton FiredSeptember 10, 1996 Flag of the United States.svg Roy Wegerle September 13, 1996

Standings

Eastern Conference

PosTeamPldWSOWLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1 Tampa Bay Mutiny 32191126651+1558 MLS Cup Playoffs
2 D.C. United 32151166256+646
3 NY/NJ MetroStars 32123174547239
4 Columbus Crew 32114175960137
5 New England Revolution 32961743561333
Source: MLS

Western Conference

PosTeamPldWSOWLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1 Los Angeles Galaxy 32154135949+1049 MLS Cup Playoffs
2 Dallas Burn 32125155048+241
3 Kansas City Wiz 32125156163241
4 San Jose Clash 32123175050039
5 Colorado Rapids 32922144591529
Source: MLS

Overall standings

PosTeamPldWSOWLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1 Tampa Bay Mutiny (S)32191126651+1558
2 Los Angeles Galaxy 32154135949+1049 CONCACAF Champions' Cup
3 D.C. United (C)32151166256+646
4 Dallas Burn 32125155048+241
5 Kansas City Wiz 32125156163241
6 NY/NJ MetroStars 32123174547239
7 San Jose Clash 32123175050039
8 Columbus Crew 32114175960137
9 New England Revolution 32961743561333
10 Colorado Rapids 32922144591529
Source: MLS
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head record; 3) goal difference; 4) number of goals scored
(C) Champions; (S) Supporters' Shield

MLS Cup Playoffs

Bracket

Conference semifinals Conference finals MLS Cup
             
E1 Tampa Bay Mutiny 2 1 4
E4 Columbus Crew 0 2 1
E1 Tampa Bay Mutiny 1 1 x
Eastern Conference
E2 D.C. United 4 2 x
E2 D.C. United 2 (5) 1 2
E3 NY/NJ MetroStars *(pen.)2 (6)* 0 1
E2 D.C. United (aet)3
W1 Los Angeles Galaxy 2
W1 Los Angeles Galaxy 0 2 2
W4 San Jose Clash 1 0 0
W1 Los Angeles Galaxy *(pen.)2 1 (3)* x
Western Conference
W3 Kansas City Wiz 1 1 (1) x
W2 Dallas Burn 2 2 2 (2)
W3 Kansas City Wiz *(pen.)3 1 2 (3)*

Conference semifinals

Eastern Conference

Game 1
NY/NJ MetroStars 22 D.C. United
Report
Penalties
6–5
Game 2
D.C. United 10 NY/NJ MetroStars
Report
RFK Stadium , Washington, D.C.
Attendance: 21,442
Referee: Paul Tamberino
Game 3
D.C. United 21 NY/NJ MetroStars
Report
RFK Stadium , Washington, D.C.
Attendance: 20,423
Referee: Brian Hall

Game 1
Columbus Crew 02 Tampa Bay Mutiny
Report
Ohio Stadium , Columbus, Ohio
Attendance: 20,807
Referee: Brian Hall
Game 2
Tampa Bay Mutiny 12 Columbus Crew
Report
Houlihan's Stadium , Tampa, Florida
Attendance: 13,009
Referee: Rich Grady
Game 3
Tampa Bay Mutiny 41 Columbus Crew
Report
Houlihan's Stadium , Tampa, Florida
Attendance: 6,871
Referee: Tim Weyland

Western Conference

Game 1
Kansas City Wiz 32 Dallas Burn
Report
Game 2
Dallas Burn 21 Kansas City Wiz
Report Preki Soccerball shade.svg30'
Cotton Bowl , Dallas, Texas
Attendance: 10,125
Referee: Esse Baharmast

Game 1
San Jose Clash 10 Los Angeles Galaxy
Report
Spartan Stadium , San Jose, California
Attendance: 17,209
Referee: Kevin Stott
Game 2
Los Angeles Galaxy 20 San Jose Clash
Report
Rose Bowl , Pasadena, California
Attendance: 27,833
Referee: Joshua Patlak
Game 3
Los Angeles Galaxy 20 San Jose Clash
Report
Rose Bowl , Pasadena, California
Attendance: 30,231
Referee: Esse Baharmast

Conference finals

Eastern Conference

Game 1
D.C. United 41 Tampa Bay Mutiny
Report
RFK Stadium , Washington, D.C.
Attendance: 23,566
Referee: Kevin Stott
Game 2
Tampa Bay Mutiny 12 D.C. United
Report
Houlihan's Stadium , Tampa, Florida
Attendance: 9,339
Referee: Rich Grady

Western Conference

Game 1
Los Angeles Galaxy 21 Kansas City Wiz
Report Preki Soccerball shade.svg52'
Rose Bowl , Pasadena, California
Attendance: 25,212
Referee: Brian Hall

MLS Cup

Los Angeles Galaxy 23 (a.e.t.) D.C. United
Report

Player statistics

Goals

RankPlayerClubGoals
1 Flag of the United States.svg Roy Lassiter Tampa Bay Mutiny 27
2 Flag of El Salvador.svg Raúl Díaz Arce D.C. United 23
3 Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg Eduardo Hurtado Los Angeles Galaxy 21
4 Flag of the United States.svg Preki Kansas City Wiz 18
5 Flag of the United States.svg Brian McBride Columbus Crew 17
6 Flag of the United States.svg Steve Rammel D.C. United 14
7 Flag of the United States.svg Paul Bravo San Jose Clash 13
Flag of the United States.svg Jason Kreis Dallas Burn
Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).svg Giovanni Savarese NY/NJ MetroStars
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Vitalis Takawira Kansas City Wiz

Hat-tricks

PlayerClubAgainstResultDate
Flag of the United States.svg Steve Rammel D.C. United Columbus Crew 5–2May 15
Flag of Venezuela.svg Giovanni Savarese NY/NJ MetroStars Colorado Rapids 3–0May 16
Flag of Ecuador.svg Eduardo Hurtado Los Angeles Galaxy NY/NJ MetroStars 4–0June 9
Flag of Ecuador.svg Eduardo Hurtado Los Angeles Galaxy Colorado Rapids 3–1June 26
Flag of El Salvador.svg Raúl Díaz Arce 4 D.C. United Dallas Burn 6–1July 7
Flag of the United States.svg Cobi Jones Los Angeles Galaxy Tampa Bay Mutiny 3–4July 27
Flag of the United States.svg Roy Lassiter Tampa Bay Mutiny Colorado Rapids 3–1August 3
Flag of the United States.svg Brian Maisonneuve Columbus Crew Kansas City Wiz 5–1September 7

Assists

RankPlayerClubAssists
1 Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg Marco Etcheverry D.C. United 16
2 Flag of the United States.svg Eric Wynalda San Jose Clash 11
Flag of Colombia.svg Carlos Valderrama Tampa Bay Mutiny
4 Flag of El Salvador.svg Mauricio Cienfuegos Los Angeles Galaxy 10
5 Flag of the United States.svg Preki Kansas City Wiz 9
Flag of the United States.svg Mark Chung Kansas City Wiz
Flag of the United States.svg Tab Ramos NY/NJ Metrostars
8 Flag of Uruguay.svg Adrián Paz Columbus Crew 8
Flag of Italy.svg Roberto Donadoni NY/NJ MetroStars
Flag of the United States.svg John Harkes D.C. United

Clean sheets

RankPlayerClubClean
sheets
1 Flag of the United States.svg Tony Meola NY/NJ Metrostars 9
2 Flag of the United States.svg Mark Dodd Dallas Burn 6
3 Flag of Mexico.svg Jorge Campos Los Angeles Galaxy 4
Flag of the United States.svg Brad Friedel Columbus Crew
Flag of England.svg Aidan Heaney New England Revolution
Flag of the United States.svg Tom Liner San Jose Clash
Flag of the United States.svg Dave Salzwedel San Jose Clash
8 Flag of the United States.svg Mark Dougherty Tampa Bay Mutiny 3
Flag of the United States.svg Garth Lagerway Kansas City Wiz
Flag of the United States.svg Mark Simpson D.C. United

Awards

Individual awards

AwardPlayerClub
Most Valuable Player Flag of Colombia.svg Carlos Valderrama Tampa Bay Mutiny
Defender of the Year Flag of the United States.svg John Doyle San Jose Clash
Goalkeeper of the Year Flag of the United States.svg Mark Dodd Dallas Burn
Coach of the Year Flag of the Netherlands.svg Thomas Rongen Tampa Bay Mutiny
Rookie of the Year Flag of the United States.svg Steve Ralston Tampa Bay Mutiny
Scoring Champion Flag of the United States.svg Roy Lassiter Tampa Bay Mutiny
Goal of the Year Flag of the United States.svg Eric Wynalda San Jose Clash

Best XI

GoalkeeperDefendersMidfieldersForwards
Flag of the United States.svg Mark Dodd, Dallas Flag of Colombia.svg Leonel Álvarez, Dallas
Flag of the United States.svg John Doyle, San Jose
Flag of the United States.svg Robin Fraser, LA Galaxy
Flag of El Salvador.svg Mauricio Cienfuegos, LA Galaxy
Flag of Italy.svg Roberto Donadoni, MetroStars
Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg Marco Etcheverry, D.C. United
Flag of the United States.svg Preki, Kansas City
Flag of Colombia.svg Carlos Valderrama, Tampa Bay
Flag of Ecuador.svg Eduardo Hurtado, LA Galaxy
Flag of the United States.svg Roy Lassiter, Tampa Bay

Player of the Month

MonthPlayerClubStats
April Flag of El Salvador.svg Mauricio Cienfuegos Los Angeles Galaxy 2G
May Flag of Colombia.svg Carlos Valderrama Tampa Bay Mutiny 2G, 4A
June Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg Eduardo Hurtado Los Angeles Galaxy 7G, 1A
July Flag of the United States.svg Jason Kreis Dallas Burn 5G
August Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg Marco Etcheverry D.C. United 1G, 8A
September Flag of the United States.svg Brad Friedel Columbus Crew 2GA

Weekly awards

Attendance

RankTeamGPCumulativeHighLowMean
1 Los Angeles Galaxy 16462,65092,2168,56128,916
2 NY/NJ Metrostars 16382,36053,25014,00723,898
3 New England Revolution 16304,39238,63311,00919,025
4 Columbus Crew 16303,20231,55012,83218,950
5 San Jose Clash 16275,71231,72810,89417,232
6 Dallas Burn 16256,17335,2507,33816,011
7 D.C. United 16244,19935,0327,36015,262
8 Kansas City Wiz 16206,04421,1418,06212,878
9 Tampa Bay Mutiny 16186,85626,4736,28111,679
10 Colorado Rapids 16163,41321,7116,01310,213
Total1602,785,00192,2166,01317,406

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References

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