2008 Quebec general election

2008 Quebec general election
← outgoing members elected members →
125 seats in the National Assembly of Quebec ; 63 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	57.43% (13.8%)
	Popular vote by riding. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Click the map for more details.
Premier before election; Jean Charest ; Liberal	Premier after election; Jean Charest ; Liberal

Last updated May 18, 2024

The 2008 Quebec general election was held in the Canadian province of Quebec on December 8, 2008. The Quebec Liberal Party, under incumbent Premier Jean Charest, was re-elected with a majority government, marking the first time since the 1950s (when the Union Nationale of Maurice Duplessis won four consecutive elections) that a party or leader was elected to a third consecutive mandate, and the first time for the Liberals since the 1930s, when Louis-Alexandre Taschereau was Premier.

Issues

Charest called the election on November 5, saying he needed a "clear mandate" and a majority to handle the economic storm. He was criticized, however, by the Parti Québécois and the Action démocratique du Québec for calling a snap election to get a majority when they were willing to work with him to fix the economy.^[1]

Most notably, the election was marked by a significant collapse in support for the ADQ. Formerly a relatively minor party, the ADQ had attracted significant protest support in the 2007 election, beating the Parti Québécois to Official Opposition status. In 2008, however, the party's support dropped back to approximately 15 per cent of the popular vote, roughly the same range of support the party attracted before 2007. As a result of this loss of support, Mario Dumont announced in his concession speech that he would step down as party leader.^[2]

In the final days of the election campaign, the concurrent parliamentary confidence dispute became an issue, with Prime Minister Stephen Harper attacking the credibility of a potential Liberal-New Democratic Party coalition government because the Bloc Québécois had pledged to support the coalition on motions of confidence. Both Marois and Dumont called upon Charest, a former leader of the federal Progressive Conservatives, to clarify where he stood on the coalition and on Harper's use of anti-sovereigntist rhetoric in the dispute.^[3] Charest emphasized that the Bloc MPs had been legitimately elected by Quebecers, and stated that "I live in a society in which people can be sovereigntists or federalists, but they respect each other. The same thing should prevail in the federal parliament."^[4]

Media analysts noted that while Charest's Liberals won a majority, the final result was much narrower in both the popular vote and the seat total than polls even just a few days before the election had predicted, because the Liberals only won an eight-seat majority, a result which was widely credited to a late voter swing toward the PQ as a result of Harper's comments.^[5]

Timeline

2007

March 26 - 38th Quebec general election
April 4 - Mario Dumont becomes the leader of the Official Opposition.
April 5 - Swearing in of the liberals members of the National Assembly
April 12 - Swearing in of the ADQs members of the National Assembly
April 18 - Swearing in of the Cabinet members
April 25 - Swearing in of the PQs members of the National Assembly
May 8 - Resignation of André Boisclair as leader of the Parti Québécois
May 9 - The opening speech of the 38th National Assembly of Quebec is pronounced by Premier Jean Charest.
May 10 - François Gendron becomes the interim leader of the Parti Québécois, so the leader of the Second Opposition group.
May 24 - The budget speech is pronounced by Monique Jérôme-Forget. Both opposition parties announce that they will vote against the budget, causing a crisis in the National Assembly.
June 1 - Monique Jérôme-Forget adds 111 million dollars to the budget to avoid the holding of a general election. The budgetary policy is approved by 46 votes against 44.
June 7 - Pierre Duchesne becomes the twenty-eighth Lieutenant Governor of Quebec.
June 26 - Pauline Marois is elected as leader of the Parti Québécois without opposition.
August 13 - Resignation of Rosaire Bertrand as MNA of Charlevoix
September 24 - In a by-election, Pauline Marois is elected MNA of Charlevoix with 59.2% of the vote.
October 17 - Resignation of Diane Lemieux as MNA of Bourget
November 15 - Resignation of André Boisclair as MNA of Pointe-aux-Trembles

2008

March 8 - 97.2% of the liberals delegates support their leader, Jean Charest.
March 13 - Monique Jérôme-Forget pronounces her second budget speech. Mario Dumont announces that the ADQ will vote for the budget, whereas Pauline Marois announces that the PQ will vote against. Thus, the government is safe.
March 16 - 94.8% of the ADQ's delegates support their leader, Mario Dumont.
March 29 - Guy Rainville is elected as leader of the Green Party against Scott McKay.
April 9 - Resignation of Roch Cholette as MNA of Hull
May 12 - In by-elections, Maka Kotto, Maryse Gaudreault and Nicole Léger are respectively elected MNAs of Bourget, Hull and Pointe-aux-Trembles. The voter turnout is around 34% in the three electoral districts.
June 25 - Resignation of Philippe Couillard as MNA of Jean-Talon and swearing in of Yves Bolduc as minister of Health and Social Services
July 14 - Resignation of Michel Bissonnet as president of the National Assembly
September 24 - Resignation of Michel Bissonnet as MNA of Jeanne-Mance–Viger
September 29 - In a by-election, Yves Bolduc is elected MNA of Jean-Talon with 58.5% of the vote.
October 21 - Election of François Gendron as president of the National Assembly
October 22 - Resignation of Russell Copeman as MNA of Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
October 23 - ADQ members of the National Assembly André Riedl and Pierre-Michel Auger cross the floor to sit as members of the Liberal caucus.
November 5 - Premier Jean Charest calls a general election for December 8.
November 25 - Leaders debate

Opinion polls

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	QLP	ADQ	PQ	GPQ	QS	Other
Angus Reid Strategies	December 5, 2008	PDF	42	13	36	3	5	1
Léger Marketing	December 4, 2008	PDF	45	15	32	3	4	1
CROP	December 3, 2008	PDF ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	45	15	29	6	5	0
Léger Marketing	November 23, 2008	PDF	46	12	34	4	4	0
CROP	November 23, 2008	PDF ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	45	12	32	5	5	0
Nanos Research	November 22, 2008	PDF	44	12	36	4	4	1
Léger Marketing	November 19, 2008	PDF	44	15	33	4	4	0
CROP	November 13, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	42	15	31	7	4	1
Environics	November 12, 2008	HTML	45	14	39	1	1	0
Léger Marketing	November 10, 2008	PDF	41	14	35	4	4	2
Léger Marketing	October 27, 2008	PDF	42	14	34	4	4	2
CROP	October 27, 2008	DOC	38	17	32	7	5	1
CROP	September 28, 2008	DOC	41	16	32	6	4	0
CROP	August 24, 2008	DOC	42	17	32	6	3	0
CROP	June 23, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	36	17	31	7	8	0
Léger Marketing	June 15, 2008	PDF	42	14	32	7	4	1
CROP	May 26, 2008	PDF	41	14	32	6	6	1
CROP	April 27, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	38	17	29	9	5	1
Léger Marketing	April 20, 2008	PDF	37	18	33	6	4	2
CROP	March 26, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	34	22	30	7	6	1
CROP	February 24, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	35	21	32	7	5	0
CROP	January 27, 2008	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	31	24	35	5	4	0
Léger Marketing	January 17, 2008	PDF	33	27	30	5	4	1
CROP	December 2, 2007	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	30	26	34	6	3	1
Léger Marketing	November 4, 2007	PDF	31	27	31	5	5	1
CROP	October 28, 2007	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	31	28	31	6	4	0
CROP	September 23, 2007	HTML	24	34	30	7	5	0
Léger Marketing	September 8, 2007	PDF	28	30	34	4	2	2
CROP	August 26, 2007	DOC ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	27	29	33	6	4	1
CROP	June 25, 2007	PDF ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	27	28	29	9	6	1
Léger Marketing	June 24, 2007	PDF	28	31	32	5	4	0
CROP	June 3, 2007	PDF ^{[ permanent dead link ]}	28	29	29	8	5	0
CROP	May 28, 2007	HTML	28	32	27	7	5	0
Léger Marketing	May 26, 2007	PDF	28	33	30	4	4	1
CROP	April 29, 2007	PDF	27	32	23	9	7	1
Léger Marketing	March 29, 2007	PDF	31	38	22	5	3	0
Last election	March 26, 2007	HTML	33.1%	30.8%	28.4%	3.9%	3.6%	0.2%

Campaign slogans

Action démocratique du Québec: Donnez-vous le pouvoir ("Give yourselves the power")
Parti libéral du Québec: L'économie d'abord OUI ("The economy first YES")
Parti québécois: Québec gagnant avec Pauline ("Quebec is a winner with Pauline")
Parti vert du Québec : Votons pour l'avenir ("Let's vote for the future")
Québec solidaire : Pour un système de santé public / Pour des salaires décents / Pour une souveraineté solidaire / Pour une économie verte et locale / Pour Éole Québec ("For a public health system" / "For decent incomes" / "For an independence in solidarity" / "For a green and local economy" / "For Wind Québec" [Éole Québec is a play on the state-run Hydro-Québec power utility, and refers to the nationalization of the wind energy industry])

Incumbent MNAs not running for re-election

Liberals

Péquistes

Results

The overall results were:^[6]

Summary of the December 8, 2008 National Assembly of Quebec election results
Party		Party leader	Candi- dates	Seats					Popular vote
Party		Party leader	Candi- dates	2007	Dissol.	2008	Change	%	#	%	Change
	Liberal	Jean Charest	125	48	48	66	+18	52.80%	1,366,046	42.08%	+9.00%
	Parti Québécois	Pauline Marois	125	36	36	51	+15	40.80%	1,141,751	35.17%	+6.82%
	Action démocratique	Mario Dumont	125	41	39	7	-34	5.60%	531,358	16.37%	-14.47%
	Québec solidaire	Françoise David Amir Khadir ^†	122	-	-	1	+1	0.80%	122,618	3.78%	+0.14%
	Green	Guy Rainville	80	-	-	-	-	-	70,393	2.17%	-1.68%
	Parti indépendantiste	Éric Tremblay	19	*	-	-	*	-	4,227	0.13%	*
	Marxist–Leninist	Pierre Chénier	23	-	-	-	-	-	2,727	0.08%	+0.03%
	Durable	Sébastien Girard	1	*	-	-	*	-	567	0.02%	*
	Republic of Quebec	Gilles Paquette	1	*	-	-	*	-	140	<0.01%	*
	Independents		30	-	-	-	-	-	6,506	0.20%	+0.09%
	Vacant				2
Total			651	125	125	125	-	100%	3,246,333	100%
Notes: "Change" refers to change from previous election. ^† The party designated David and Khadir as co-spokespeople; the de jure leader recognized by the Directeur général des éléctions was Benoît Renaud. * Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

Vote share

PLQ			42.08%
PQ			35.17%
ADQ			16.37%
QS			3.78%
Green			2.17%
Others			0.44%

Seats

PLQ			52.80%
PQ			40.80%
ADQ			5.60%
QS			0.80%

Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 2008 Quebec general election^[7]^[8]^[9]
Riding	Winning party												Turnout ^{[a 1]}	Votes^{[a 2]}
Name	2007		1st place		Votes	Share	Margin #	Margin %	2nd place		3rd place			PLQ	PQ	ADQ	QS	PVQ	Ind	Other	Total
Name	2007		1st place		Votes	Share	Margin #	Margin %	2nd place		3rd place										Total

Abitibi-Est		PQ		PLQ	8,942	45.74%	515	2.63%		PQ		ADQ	58.73%	8,942	8,427	1,742	438	–	–	–	19,549
Abitibi-Ouest		PQ		PQ	10,597	57.32%	5,280	28.56%		PLQ		ADQ	57.06%	5,317	10,597	2,198	–	–	–	375	18,487
Acadie		PLQ		PLQ	15,145	67.16%	10,427	46.24%		PQ		ADQ	46.91%	15,145	4,718	982	958	747	–	–	22,550
Anjou		PLQ		PLQ	13,082	50.44%	4,152	16.01%		PQ		ADQ	58.88%	13,082	8,930	2,252	944	727	–	–	25,935
Argenteuil		PLQ		PLQ	10,843	49.58%	3,490	15.96%		PQ		ADQ	54.17%	10,843	7,353	2,457	456	760	–	–	21,869
Arthabaska		ADQ		PLQ	13,304	42.55%	4,510	14.43%		PQ		ADQ	63.96%	13,304	8,794	7,777	697	693	–	–	31,265
Beauce-Nord		ADQ		ADQ	12,633	49.92%	3,021	11.94%		PLQ		PQ	63.86%	9,612	2,297	12,633	264	384	117	–	25,307
Beauce-Sud		ADQ		PLQ	12,108	43.62%	570	2.05%		ADQ		PQ	59.99%	12,108	2,947	11,538	315	536	311	–	27,755
Beauharnois		PQ		PQ	12,349	47.15%	3,538	13.51%		PLQ		ADQ	61.00%	8,811	12,349	3,311	681	570	467	–	26,189
Bellechasse		ADQ		PLQ	10,530	47.66%	2,932	13.27%		ADQ		PQ	64.35%	10,530	3,450	7,598	518	–	–	–	22,096
Berthier		ADQ		PQ	13,776	42.50%	5,341	16.48%		PLQ		ADQ	60.43%	8,435	13,776	8,358	934	911	–	–	32,414
Bertrand		PQ		PQ	15,263	49.12%	4,636	14.92%		PLQ		ADQ	58.04%	10,627	15,263	3,496	851	834	–	–	31,071
Blainville		ADQ		PQ	13,989	40.52%	2,772	8.03%		PLQ		ADQ	60.91%	11,217	13,989	7,571	789	954	–	–	34,520
Bonaventure		PLQ		PLQ	10,707	64.23%	5,863	35.17%		PQ		ADQ	58.02%	10,707	4,844	586	533	–	–	–	16,670
Borduas		PQ		PQ	13,329	47.66%	4,204	15.03%		PLQ		ADQ	65.87%	9,125	13,329	3,430	966	904	–	214	27,968
Bourassa-Sauvé		PLQ		PLQ	13,950	61.33%	7,839	34.46%		PQ		ADQ	47.68%	13,950	6,111	1,947	738	–	–	–	22,746
Bourget		PQ		PQ	13,007	50.19%	5,023	19.38%		PLQ		ADQ	55.56%	7,984	13,007	2,677	1,180	939	–	127	25,914
Brome-Missisquoi		PLQ		PLQ	15,006	49.24%	6,681	21.92%		PQ		ADQ	60.39%	15,006	8,325	5,073	884	1,012	173	–	30,473
Chambly		ADQ		PQ	16,049	40.01%	1,564	3.90%		PLQ		ADQ	66.62%	14,485	16,049	6,455	1,167	1,200	–	758	40,114
Champlain		ADQ		PQ	12,317	40.98%	2,024	6.73%		PLQ		ADQ	64.38%	10,293	12,317	6,582	654	–	211	–	30,057
Chapleau		PLQ		PLQ	13,968	54.71%	7,408	29.01%		PQ		ADQ	47.96%	13,968	6,560	3,194	609	1,032	118	51	25,532
Charlesbourg		ADQ		PLQ	14,196	42.36%	4,382	13.08%		ADQ		PQ	65.79%	14,196	8,449	9,814	1,053	–	–	–	33,512
Charlevoix		PQ		PQ	10,510	52.21%	4,269	21.21%		PLQ		ADQ	61.01%	6,241	10,510	2,560	343	325	150	–	20,129
Châteauguay		PLQ		PLQ	13,637	41.49%	495	1.51%		PQ		ADQ	58.26%	13,637	13,142	4,091	703	967	–	327	32,867
Chauveau		ADQ		ADQ	14,029	42.75%	2,605	7.94%		PLQ		PQ	61.63%	11,424	6,559	14,029	801	–	–	–	32,813
Chicoutimi		PQ		PQ	13,400	45.96%	1,282	4.40%		PLQ		ADQ	63.71%	12,118	13,400	2,465	1,174	–	–	–	29,157
Chomedey		PLQ		PLQ	16,702	66.12%	11,392	45.10%		PQ		ADQ	45.21%	16,702	5,310	1,936	556	625	–	133	25,262
Chutes-de-la-Chaudière		ADQ		ADQ	15,536	44.77%	4,879	14.06%		PLQ		PQ	67.16%	10,657	7,437	15,536	1,070	–	–	–	34,700
Crémazie		PQ		PQ	12,972	45.13%	1,412	4.91%		PLQ		ADQ	62.29%	11,560	12,972	1,808	1,627	776	–	–	28,743
D'Arcy-McGee		PLQ		PLQ	14,087	88.75%	13,421	84.55%		PVQ		PQ	38.89%	14,087	564	292	264	666	–	–	15,873
Deux-Montagnes		ADQ		PQ	11,961	43.14%	2,981	10.75%		PLQ		ADQ	61.03%	8,980	11,961	4,986	632	1,168	–	–	27,727
Drummond		ADQ		PQ	11,581	34.40%	615	1.83%		PLQ		ADQ	59.30%	10,966	11,581	9,826	1,293	–	–	–	33,666
Dubuc		PQ		PLQ	9,695	42.78%	424	1.87%		PQ		ADQ	60.65%	9,695	9,271	2,789	708	–	199	–	22,662
Duplessis		PQ		PQ	9,622	52.35%	3,322	18.07%		PLQ		ADQ	50.26%	6,300	9,622	1,535	469	454	–	–	18,380
Fabre		PLQ		PLQ	15,349	45.50%	2,924	8.67%		PQ		ADQ	57.08%	15,349	12,425	4,024	918	1,021	–	–	33,737
Frontenac		PLQ		PLQ	11,785	56.71%	6,933	33.36%		PQ		ADQ	63.58%	11,785	4,852	3,539	423	–	–	183	20,782
Gaspé		PQ		PLQ	8,947	56.25%	2,662	16.74%		PQ		ADQ	58.17%	8,947	6,285	499	175	–	–	–	15,906
Gatineau		PLQ		PLQ	14,566	59.80%	7,399	30.38%		PQ		ADQ	49.48%	14,566	7,167	2,318	–	–	–	306	24,357
Gouin		PQ		PQ	10,276	41.18%	2,329	9.33%		QS		PLQ	58.03%	4,972	10,276	895	7,947	753	–	110	24,953
Groulx		ADQ		PQ	11,226	37.62%	403	1.35%		PLQ		ADQ	61.33%	10,823	11,226	6,036	701	955	–	102	29,843
Hochelaga-Maisonneuve		PQ		PQ	10,530	54.31%	6,415	33.08%		PLQ		QS	47.82%	4,115	10,530	1,303	2,508	817	–	117	19,390
Hull		PLQ		PLQ	11,651	51.27%	4,110	18.09%		PQ		QS	47.72%	11,651	7,541	1,309	1,994	–	–	231	22,726
Huntingdon		ADQ		PLQ	11,329	44.33%	4,305	16.84%		PQ		ADQ	57.81%	11,329	7,024	6,431	774	–	–	–	25,558
Iberville		ADQ		PQ	11,698	41.28%	2,623	9.26%		PLQ		ADQ	61.62%	9,075	11,698	6,085	605	876	–	–	28,339
Îles-de-la-Madeleine		PQ		PLQ	3,510	49.85%	316	4.49%		PQ		PVQ	66.35%	3,510	3,194	121	87	129	–	–	7,041
Jacques-Cartier		PLQ		PLQ	20,433	80.85%	18,536	73.35%		PVQ		PQ	52.77%	20,433	1,522	969	364	1,897	–	87	25,272
Jean-Lesage		ADQ		PLQ	11,674	41.68%	4,203	15.01%		PQ		ADQ	58.60%	11,674	7,471	7,307	1,238	–	316	–	28,006
Jean-Talon		PLQ		PLQ	13,853	49.71%	4,861	17.44%		PQ		ADQ	69.07%	13,853	8,992	2,546	1,409	1,065	–	–	27,865
Jeanne-Mance-Viger		PLQ		PLQ	16,433	73.05%	13,054	58.03%		PQ		ADQ	46.95%	16,433	3,379	1,726	554	–	281	124	22,497
Johnson		ADQ		PQ	10,973	40.21%	2,502	9.17%		PLQ		ADQ	63.02%	8,471	10,973	6,297	634	914	–	–	27,289
Joliette		ADQ		PQ	14,666	46.09%	5,491	17.26%		PLQ		ADQ	62.60%	9,175	14,666	6,185	1,549	–	246	–	31,821
Jonquière		PQ		PQ	13,077	47.68%	2,710	9.88%		PLQ		ADQ	62.52%	10,367	13,077	2,913	1,068	–	–	–	27,425
Kamouraska-Témiscouata		PLQ		PLQ	11,048	53.70%	6,612	32.14%		ADQ		PQ	60.55%	11,048	4,351	4,436	604	–	134	–	20,573
Labelle		PQ		PQ	13,255	53.50%	6,078	24.53%		PLQ		ADQ	55.01%	7,177	13,255	2,837	755	752	–	–	24,776
Lac-Saint-Jean		PQ		PQ	14,536	55.62%	6,711	25.68%		PLQ		ADQ	63.20%	7,825	14,536	2,764	527	483	–	–	26,135
LaFontaine		PLQ		PLQ	14,021	69.76%	10,181	50.65%		PQ		ADQ	51.16%	14,021	3,840	1,306	383	549	–	–	20,099
La Peltrie		ADQ		ADQ	13,461	39.17%	436	1.27%		PLQ		PQ	65.36%	13,025	6,988	13,461	888	–	–	–	34,362
La Pinière		PLQ		PLQ	17,480	61.44%	10,434	36.67%		PQ		ADQ	52.17%	17,480	7,046	2,822	971	–	–	131	28,450
Laporte		PLQ		PLQ	12,823	48.97%	4,048	15.46%		PQ		ADQ	58.05%	12,823	8,775	2,472	954	1,162	–	–	26,186
La Prairie		ADQ		PQ	16,382	44.83%	2,704	7.40%		PLQ		ADQ	63.62%	13,678	16,382	5,178	760	–	392	150	36,540
L'Assomption		ADQ		PQ	15,438	42.77%	4,090	11.33%		PLQ		ADQ	63.21%	11,348	15,438	6,938	1,090	940	–	341	36,095
Laurier-Dorion		PLQ		PLQ	9,769	42.90%	2,069	9.09%		PQ		QS	49.16%	9,769	7,700	943	2,963	1,090	86	219	22,770
Laval-des-Rapides		PLQ		PLQ	11,757	44.07%	1,365	5.12%		PQ		ADQ	55.11%	11,757	10,392	2,722	766	683	112	246	26,678
Laviolette		PLQ		PLQ	11,667	59.06%	6,224	31.51%		PQ		ADQ	58.72%	11,667	5,443	2,127	517	–	–	–	19,754
Lévis		ADQ		PLQ	12,646	38.65%	1,447	4.42%		ADQ		PQ	64.13%	12,646	7,438	11,199	1,438	–	–	–	32,721
Lotbinière		ADQ		ADQ	9,659	43.98%	2,082	9.48%		PLQ		PQ	65.01%	7,577	4,238	9,659	488	–	–	–	21,962
Louis-Hébert		PLQ		PLQ	17,650	48.85%	7,137	19.75%		PQ		ADQ	70.35%	17,650	10,513	5,872	1,031	1,068	–	–	36,134
Marguerite-Bourgeoys		PLQ		PLQ	14,490	66.19%	9,740	44.49%		PQ		ADQ	48.09%	14,490	4,750	1,899	752	–	–	–	21,891
Marguerite-D'Youville		ADQ		PQ	14,533	39.75%	1,414	3.87%		PLQ		ADQ	71.39%	13,119	14,533	6,750	1,064	1,097	–	–	36,563
Marie-Victorin		PQ		PQ	11,026	51.56%	4,841	22.64%		PLQ		ADQ	53.29%	6,185	11,026	2,369	957	665	–	182	21,384
Marquette		PLQ		PLQ	13,471	56.21%	7,020	29.29%		PQ		ADQ	49.09%	13,471	6,451	2,062	588	1,308	–	86	23,966
Maskinongé		ADQ		PLQ	13,429	42.25%	2,441	7.68%		PQ		ADQ	64.25%	13,429	10,988	6,259	708	–	397	–	31,781
Masson		ADQ		PQ	18,037	50.68%	9,863	27.71%		PLQ		ADQ	57.10%	8,174	18,037	7,466	716	948	–	251	35,592
Matane		PQ		PQ	9,589	58.01%	4,086	24.72%		PLQ		ADQ	59.60%	5,503	9,589	1,117	320	–	–	–	16,529
Matapédia		PQ		PQ	8,802	51.89%	2,980	17.57%		PLQ		ADQ	57.49%	5,822	8,802	1,942	398	–	–	–	16,964
Mégantic-Compton		PLQ		PLQ	9,204	45.09%	2,034	9.97%		PQ		ADQ	60.70%	9,204	7,170	3,268	769	–	–	–	20,411
Mercier		PQ		QS	8,597	37.89%	810	3.57%		PQ		PLQ	56.02%	4,842	7,787	565	8,597	818	–	83	22,692
Mille-Îles		PLQ		PLQ	15,628	46.76%	3,456	10.34%		PQ		ADQ	60.66%	15,628	12,172	3,585	901	905	230	–	33,421
Mirabel		ADQ		PQ	13,700	47.41%	6,493	22.47%		PLQ		ADQ	58.65%	7,207	13,700	6,522	621	847	–	–	28,897
Montmagny-L'Islet		ADQ		PLQ	10,027	51.78%	4,395	22.69%		ADQ		PQ	61.28%	10,027	3,058	5,632	293	356	–	–	19,366
Montmorency		ADQ		PLQ	12,536	36.53%	1,101	3.21%		ADQ		PQ	64.48%	12,536	8,788	11,435	711	690	–	153	34,313
Mont-Royal		PLQ		PLQ	12,234	76.32%	10,378	64.74%		PQ		PVQ	38.79%	12,234	1,856	557	577	737	–	69	16,030
Nelligan		PLQ		PLQ	18,251	72.19%	14,595	57.73%		PQ		PVQ	47.04%	18,251	3,656	1,434	379	1,562	–	–	25,282
Nicolet-Yamaska		ADQ		PQ	8,131	35.24%	175	0.76%		PLQ		ADQ	67.38%	7,956	8,131	6,044	940	–	–	–	23,071
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce		PLQ		PLQ	11,475	67.97%	9,045	53.57%		PVQ		PQ	43.02%	11,475	2,307	483	–	2,430	64	124	16,883
Orford		PLQ		PLQ	14,709	43.40%	2,193	6.47%		PQ		ADQ	61.65%	14,709	12,516	4,516	1,128	1,026	–	–	33,895
Outremont		PLQ		PLQ	10,569	54.21%	5,649	28.97%		PQ		QS	48.49%	10,569	4,920	577	2,228	1,204	–	–	19,498
Papineau		PLQ		PLQ	13,786	51.10%	5,112	18.95%		PQ		ADQ	48.94%	13,786	8,674	2,825	805	795	–	92	26,977
Pointe-aux-Trembles		PQ		PQ	12,851	56.87%	7,271	32.17%		PLQ		ADQ	56.66%	5,580	12,851	2,535	664	733	159	77	22,599
Pontiac		PLQ		PLQ	12,960	66.10%	9,409	47.99%		PQ		ADQ	41.37%	12,960	3,551	1,225	809	940	–	123	19,608
Portneuf		ADQ		PLQ	11,205	39.63%	1,706	6.03%		ADQ		PQ	63.63%	11,205	6,631	9,499	938	–	–	–	28,273
Prévost		ADQ		PQ	14,946	44.34%	5,224	15.50%		PLQ		ADQ	57.74%	9,722	14,946	7,057	1,079	902	–	–	33,706
René-Lévesque		PQ		PQ	10,748	58.43%	5,866	31.89%		PLQ		ADQ	54.43%	4,882	10,748	2,250	516	–	–	–	18,396
Richelieu		PQ		PQ	11,591	46.99%	3,039	12.32%		PLQ		ADQ	61.75%	8,552	11,591	3,126	705	693	–	–	24,667
Richmond		PLQ		PLQ	11,658	51.50%	5,123	22.63%		PQ		ADQ	63.02%	11,658	6,535	3,682	760	–	–	–	22,635
Rimouski		PQ		PQ	12,973	48.45%	3,549	13.26%		PLQ		ADQ	62.08%	9,424	12,973	3,410	967	–	–	–	26,774
Rivière-du-Loup		ADQ		ADQ	11,115	51.77%	5,320	24.78%		PLQ		PQ	63.98%	5,795	3,048	11,115	400	513	597	–	21,468
Robert-Baldwin		PLQ		PLQ	17,078	81.07%	15,476	73.47%		PQ		PVQ	41.52%	17,078	1,602	877	375	1,059	–	74	21,065
Roberval		PQ		PQ	12,522	46.42%	1,825	6.77%		PLQ		ADQ	60.63%	10,697	12,522	2,630	561	–	–	567	26,977
Rosemont		PQ		PQ	15,220	50.66%	5,663	18.85%		PLQ		QS	58.67%	9,557	15,220	1,891	2,470	816	–	88	30,042
Rousseau		PQ		PQ	16,513	56.77%	10,019	34.45%		PLQ		ADQ	54.02%	6,494	16,513	4,774	709	595	–	–	29,085
Rouyn-Noranda-Témiscamingue		PQ		PLQ	10,358	42.30%	1,754	7.16%		PQ		ADQ	57.56%	10,358	8,604	4,111	1,413	–	–	–	24,486
Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques		PQ		PQ	9,236	46.62%	3,646	18.40%		PLQ		QS	47.24%	5,590	9,236	796	3,051	1,062	–	76	19,811
Saint-François		PLQ		PLQ	13,172	46.68%	1,346	4.77%		PQ		ADQ	62.56%	13,172	11,826	2,240	769	–	210	–	28,217
Saint-Henri-Sainte-Anne		PLQ		PLQ	10,552	45.85%	2,017	8.76%		PQ		QS	44.76%	10,552	8,535	1,326	1,471	985	–	146	23,015
Saint-Hyacinthe		ADQ		PQ	11,822	38.07%	213	0.69%		PLQ		ADQ	63.44%	11,609	11,822	5,693	956	975	–	–	31,055
Saint-Jean		ADQ		PQ	13,534	39.20%	914	2.65%		PLQ		ADQ	62.01%	12,620	13,534	6,263	767	1,035	118	189	34,526
Saint-Laurent		PLQ		PLQ	15,663	74.39%	12,158	57.74%		PQ		ADQ	40.89%	15,663	3,505	1,009	731	–	–	147	21,055
Saint-Maurice		ADQ		PQ	8,835	41.41%	653	3.06%		PLQ		ADQ	59.50%	8,182	8,835	3,161	432	449	279	–	21,338
Shefford		ADQ		ADQ	11,271	34.63%	70	0.22%		PLQ		PQ	58.88%	11,201	8,019	11,271	1,085	789	181	–	32,546
Sherbrooke		PLQ		PLQ	13,694	45.24%	2,314	7.64%		PQ		ADQ	62.61%	13,694	11,380	2,074	1,948	1,016	158	–	30,270
Soulanges		PLQ		PLQ	11,561	46.29%	2,332	9.34%		PQ		ADQ	59.14%	11,561	9,229	2,992	459	736	–	–	24,977
Taillon		PQ		PQ	15,031	46.35%	4,340	13.38%		PLQ		ADQ	58.63%	10,691	15,031	3,889	1,374	1,094	–	349	32,428
Taschereau		PQ		PQ	11,768	44.22%	3,923	14.74%		PLQ		ADQ	56.96%	7,845	11,768	3,563	2,241	1,048	–	149	26,614
Terrebonne		ADQ		PQ	15,475	45.22%	6,061	17.71%		PLQ		ADQ	60.47%	9,414	15,475	7,381	892	1,056	–	–	34,218
Trois-Rivières		ADQ		PLQ	9,129	40.10%	960	4.22%		PQ		ADQ	60.46%	9,129	8,169	4,241	714	515	–	–	22,768
Ungava		PQ		PQ	4,119	47.30%	1,104	12.68%		PLQ		ADQ	36.09%	3,015	4,119	918	439	–	218	–	8,709
Vachon		PQ		PQ	13,312	48.64%	4,477	16.36%		PLQ		ADQ	61.48%	8,835	13,312	3,742	613	866	–	–	27,368
Vanier		ADQ		PLQ	13,077	38.31%	469	1.37%		ADQ		PQ	62.20%	13,077	7,521	12,608	932	–	–	–	34,138
Vaudreuil		PLQ		PLQ	15,827	54.02%	7,026	23.98%		PQ		ADQ	57.33%	15,827	8,801	2,599	543	1,086	305	140	29,301
Verchères		PQ		PQ	15,664	55.42%	9,200	32.55%		PLQ		ADQ	64.59%	6,464	15,664	4,377	749	845	–	164	28,263
Verdun		PLQ		PLQ	11,223	47.70%	2,909	12.36%		PQ		ADQ	50.62%	11,223	8,314	1,411	1,215	1,087	277	–	23,527
Viau		PLQ		PLQ	10,705	58.60%	5,922	32.42%		PQ		ADQ	44.52%	10,705	4,783	1,186	915	678	–	–	18,267
Vimont		PLQ		PLQ	16,217	47.78%	3,960	11.67%		PQ		ADQ	60.35%	16,217	12,257	3,932	1,537	–	–	–	33,943
Westmount-Saint-Louis		PLQ		PLQ	11,108	75.17%	9,581	64.83%		PQ		PVQ	36.81%	11,108	1,527	434	615	1,094	–	–	14,778

↑ including spoilt ballots
↑ All parties with more than 1% of the vote are shown individually. Independent candidates and other minor parties are aggregated separately. Parties are presented in the order shown on EQ data.

= open seat

= turnout is above provincial average

= winning candidate was in previous Legislature

= incumbent had switched allegiance

= previously incumbent in another riding

= not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature

= incumbency arose from byelection gain

= other incumbents renominated

= previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada

= multiple candidates

Seats that changed hands

Elections to the National Assembly – seats won/lost by party, 2007–2008
Party		2007	Gain from (loss to)								2008
Party		2007	PLQ		PQ		ADQ		QS		2008
	Liberal	48			5		13				66
	Parti Québécois	36		(5)			21			(1)	51
	Action démocratique	41		(13)		(21)					7
	Québec solidaire	–			1						1
Total		125	–	(18)	6	(21)	34	–	–	(1)	125

Summary analysis

Party candidates in 2nd place^[7]
Party in 1st place		Party in 2nd place					Total
Party in 1st place		Lib	PQ	ADQ	QS	PVQ	Total
	Liberal		54	9		3	66
	Parti Québécois	50			1		51
	Action démocratique	7					7
	Québec solidaire		1				1
Total		57	55	9	1	3	125

Candidates ranked 1st to 5th place, by party^[7]
Parties	1st	2nd	3rd	4th	5th
█ Liberal	66	57	2
█ Parti Québécois	51	55	19
█ Action démocratique	7	9	92	11	6
█ Québec solidaire	1	1	7	73	39
█ Green		3	5	37	35
█ Independent				1	10
█ Marxist–Leninist				1	3
█ Parti indépendantiste				1	2
█ Parti durable				1

Resulting composition of the National Assembly (2008)^[9]
Source		Party
Source		Lib	PQ	ADQ	QS	Total
Seats retained	Incumbents returned	43	27	6		76
	Open seats held - new MNAs	5	2	1		8
	Open seats held - previous MNA returned		1			1
Seats changing hands	Incumbents defeated - new MNAs	9	18		1	28
	Incumbents defeated - previous MNAs returned	6	3			9
	Open seats gained	3				3
Total		66	51	7	1	125

Related Research Articles

The Parti Québécois is a sovereignist and social democratic provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. The PQ advocates national sovereignty for Quebec involving independence of the province of Quebec from Canada and establishing a sovereign state. The PQ has also promoted the possibility of maintaining a loose political and economic sovereignty-association between Quebec and Canada. The party traditionally has support from the labour movement; however, unlike most other social democratic parties, its ties with organized labour are informal. Members and supporters of the PQ are nicknamed péquistes, a French word derived from the pronunciation of the party's initials in Quebec French.

The Action démocratique du Québec, commonly referred to as the ADQ, was a right-wing populist and conservative provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. On the sovereignty question, it defined itself as autonomist; it had support from nationalists and federalists. Its members were referred to as adéquistes, a name derived from the French pronunciation of the initials 'ADQ'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mario Dumont</span> Canadian politician

Mario Dumont is a Canadian television personality and former politician in Quebec, Canada. He was a Member of the National Assembly of Quebec (MNA), and the leader of the Action démocratique du Québec (ADQ), from 1994 to 2009. After the 2007 Quebec election, Dumont obtained the post of Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Quebec general election</span> General Election in Quebec

The 2003 Quebec general election was held on April 14, 2003, to elect members of the National Assembly of Quebec (Canada). The Parti libéral du Québec (PLQ), led by Jean Charest, defeated the incumbent Parti Québécois, led by Premier Bernard Landry, in a landslide.

The 1998 Quebec general election was held on November 30, 1998, to elect members of the National Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Parti Québécois, led by Premier Lucien Bouchard, won re-election, defeating the Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Charest. To date this is the last election where the Parti Québécois won a majority of seats in the Quebec Assembly, although not the last in which it formed a government.

Pauline Marois is a retired Canadian politician, who served as the 30th premier of Quebec from 2012 to 2014. Marois had been a member of the National Assembly in various ridings since 1981 as a member of the Parti Québécois (PQ), serving as party leader from 2007 to 2014. She is the first female premier of Quebec.

Jean-Claude St-André is a Quebec provincial politician and was the Member of the National Assembly of Quebec representing L'Assomption for the Parti Québécois.

Sylvie Roy was a Canadian politician in Quebec and a Member of the National Assembly for the electoral district of Arthabaska. She previously represented the riding of Lotbinière from 2003 until 2012, initially as a member of the now-defunct Action démocratique du Québec (ADQ) until the merger of that party into the Coalition Avenir Québec (CAQ) in 2012. She left the CAQ to sit as an independent in 2015.

Martin Lemay is a politician in Quebec, Canada. He is the Parti Québécois (PQ) Member of the National Assembly (MNA) for Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques in the National Assembly of Quebec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Quebec general election</span>

The 2007 Quebec general election was held in the Canadian province of Quebec on March 26, 2007 to elect members of the 38th National Assembly of Quebec. The Quebec Liberal Party led by Premier Jean Charest managed to win a plurality of seats, but were reduced to a minority government, Quebec's first in 129 years, since the 1878 general election. The Action démocratique du Québec, in a major breakthrough, became the official opposition. The Parti Québécois was relegated to third-party status for the first time since the 1973 election. The Liberals won their lowest share of the popular vote since Confederation, and the PQ with their 28.35% of the votes cast won their lowest share since 1973 and their second lowest ever. Each of the three major parties won nearly one-third of the popular vote, the closest three-way split in Quebec electoral history until the 2012 election. This was however, the closest three-way race in terms of seat count. Voter turnout among those eligible was 71.23%, a marginal difference from the previous general election in 2003.

Nicole Léger is a former Canadian politician and the former Member of the National Assembly of Quebec (MNA) for the riding of Pointe-aux-Trembles from 1996 to 2006 and elected back as member of the Parti Québécois in a by-election on May 12, 2008, serving until the 2018 Quebec provincial election.

Philippe Couillard is a Canadian business advisor and former neurosurgeon, university professor and politician who served as 31st premier of Quebec from 2014 to 2018. Between 2003 and 2008, he was Quebec's Minister of Health and Social Services in Jean Charest's Liberal government and was MNA for Mont-Royal until he resigned in 2008. In the 2014 election, Couillard moved to the riding of Roberval, where he resides. He was the leader of the Quebec Liberal Party from 2013 to 2018. He resigned as Liberal leader and MNA on October 4, 2018.

The 38th National Assembly of Quebec was elected in the 2007 Quebec general election and sat from May 8, 2007 to November 5, 2008. Jean Charest (PLQ) was the Premier and Mario Dumont (ADQ) was the leader of the opposition. It ended when the 2008 general election was called.

Roch Cholette is a Canadian public accountant and a former municipal and provincial politician in Quebec, Canada.

Gilles Taillon is the former leader of the Action démocratique du Québec (ADQ). A politician, teacher and businessman in Quebec, Canada; he was the ADQ Member of the National Assembly of Quebec (MNA) for the district of Chauveau in the Quebec City area from the 2007 to the 2008 elections.

Sébastien Proulx is a Canadian politician. He was an Action démocratique du Québec (ADQ) Member of the National Assembly of Quebec (MNA) for the electoral district of Trois-Rivières from 2007 to 2008. He is a lawyer and was the main political consultant to ADQ leader Mario Dumont until his election.

The Parti Québécois leadership election of 2007 elected the seventh leader of the Parti Québécois, the main political party to promote Quebec independence in Quebec, Canada, and was won by Pauline Marois.

The 2012 Quebec general election took place in the Canadian province of Quebec on September 4, 2012. Lieutenant Governor Pierre Duchesne dissolved the National Assembly on August 1, 2012, following Premier Jean Charest's request. The Parti Québécois were elected to a minority government, with Pauline Marois becoming the first woman to be Premier of Quebec. The Quebec Liberal Party took second place, with Premier Jean Charest losing his seat. The newly formed party Coalition Avenir Québec led by François Legault took third place, while Québec solidaire took 2 seats out of the 125.

The 2014 Quebec general election was held on April 7, 2014 to elect members to the National Assembly of Quebec. The incumbent Parti Québécois which had won a minority government in 2012 was defeated by the Quebec Liberal Party under Philippe Couillard who won a majority government of 70 seats, while the incumbent Parti Québécois finished second with 30 seats, becoming the first single-term government since Jean-Jacques Bertrand's Union Nationale government was defeated in 1970. Pauline Marois electoral defeat marked the shortest stay of any Quebec provincial government since the Canadian Confederation. It marked the lowest seat total for the Parti Québécois since 1989 and its smallest share of the popular vote since its inaugural run in 1970, as Premier Pauline Marois lost her own riding. The Coalition Avenir Québec under François Legault made minor gains in terms of seats despite receiving a smaller share of the popular vote than in the previous election. Québec solidaire won an additional seat, though co-spokesperson Andrés Fontecilla failed to win his riding. This election saw the return of the Liberals to power 2 years after their defeat in 2012. To date this is the last election where the Liberal Party won a majority of seats in the Quebec Assembly.

References

↑ CBC News (November 5, 2008). "Quebec premier seeks 'clear mandate' in calling Dec. 8 election". CBC.
↑ Lianne Elliott (December 9, 2008). "Dumont to step down after ADQ defeat". CBC News . Retrieved December 9, 2008.
↑ "Quebec politicians unimpressed by Harper speech to Canadians". Canadian Press. December 3, 2008. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved December 3, 2008.
↑ Charest warns against Quebec-bashing in Parliament crisis, CBC News.
↑ "This has been a great year for Jean Charest" Archived November 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine , The Gazette , December 17, 2008.
↑ "Résultats officiels par parti politique pour l'ensemble des circonscriptions". Directeur général des élections du Québec. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
1 2 3 Drouilly, Pierre (December 4, 2017). "Élections québécoises de 2008" [2008 Quebec elections]. donneesquebec.ca (in French). Atlas des élections au Québec.
↑ "Les membres de l'Assemblée nationale par circonscription" [National Assembly members by riding] (in French). National Assembly of Quebec . Retrieved May 12, 2024.
1 2 "Les résultats électoraux depuis 1867" [Electoral results since 1867] (in French). National Assembly of Quebec . Retrieved May 12, 2024.

External links

Results by party (total votes and seats won)
Results for all ridings
DemocraticSPACE 39e élection générale du Québec
Official election site by Chief Electoral Officer of Quebec
Predictions HKDP - Electoral Scenario Creator (in French)
TrendLines Research Chart Tracking of 2008 Quebec MNA & Federal Riding Projection models
Quebec Politique.com
Election Almanac - Quebec Provincial Election

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[10] uding spoilt ballots

[11] All parties with more than 1% of the vote are shown individually. Independent candidates and other minor parties are aggregated separately. Parties are presented in the order shown on EQ data.

[1] CBC News (November 5, 2008). "Quebec premier seeks 'clear mandate' in calling Dec. 8 election". CBC.

[CBC_Dumont_resigns-2] Lianne Elliott (December 9, 2008). "Dumont to step down after ADQ defeat". CBC News . Retrieved December 9, 2008.

[Quebec_reaction-3] "Quebec politicians unimpressed by Harper speech to Canadians". Canadian Press. December 3, 2008. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved December 3, 2008.

[4] Charest warns against Quebec-bashing in Parliament crisis, CBC News.

[5] "This has been a great year for Jean Charest" Archived November 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine , The Gazette , December 17, 2008.

[6] "Résultats officiels par parti politique pour l'ensemble des circonscriptions". Directeur général des élections du Québec. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2012.

[EQdata-7] 1 2 3 Drouilly, Pierre (December 4, 2017). "Élections québécoises de 2008" [2008 Quebec elections]. donneesquebec.ca (in French). Atlas des élections au Québec.

[MNAdata-8] "Les membres de l'Assemblée nationale par circonscription" [National Assembly members by riding] (in French). National Assembly of Quebec . Retrieved May 12, 2024.

[NAQdata-9] 1 2 "Les résultats électoraux depuis 1867" [Electoral results since 1867] (in French). National Assembly of Quebec . Retrieved May 12, 2024.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[a 1]

[a 2]

v t e Elections and referendums in Quebec
General elections	1867 1871 1875 1878 1881 1886 1890 1892 1897 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1919 1923 1927 1931 1935 1936 1939 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1962 1966 1970 1973 1976 1981 1985 1989 1994 1998 2003 2007 2008 2012 2014 2018 2022 44th
Municipal elections	1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1983 1985 1986 1987 1989 1990 1993 1994 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2009 2013 2017 2021
Referendums	1919 1980 1992 1995 2004
See also: List of Quebec by-elections