2011 Swiss Federal Council election

Last updated
Coat of Arms of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Switzerland

An election for all seven members of the Federal Council, the government of Switzerland, was held on 14 December 2011, following the federal election on 23 October 2011. [1] Micheline Calmy-Rey announced she would not run for re-election to the council. According to a traditional informal convention, the successor has to come from the French-speaking or Italian-speaking part of Switzerland. The candidates for her post announced by their respective cantonal sections are Alain Berset (Fribourg), Pierre-Yves Maillard (Vaud), Stéphane Rossini (Valais), and Marina Carobbio (Ticino). [2]

Switzerland federal republic in Central Europe

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a sovereign state situated in the confluence of western, central, and southern Europe. It is a federal republic composed of 26 cantons, with federal authorities seated in Bern. Switzerland is a landlocked country bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. It is geographically divided between the Alps, the Swiss Plateau and the Jura, spanning a total area of 41,285 km2 (15,940 sq mi), and land area of 39,997 km2 (15,443 sq mi). While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, the Swiss population of approximately 8.5 million is concentrated mostly on the plateau, where the largest cities are located, among them the two global cities and economic centres of Zürich and Geneva.

2011 Swiss federal election election to the federal parliament in Switzerland

Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 23 October 2011. All of the Federal Assembly were to be elected: all 200 seats in the National Council and all 46 seats in the Council of States.

Micheline Calmy-Rey member of the Swiss Federal Council

Micheline Anne-Marie Calmy-Rey is a Swiss politician. She was member of the Swiss Federal Council and became Switzerland's foreign minister as head of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs from 2003 to 2011. She was Vice President of the Confederation in 2006 and 2010 and President in 2007 and 2011. She resigned her office as member of the Federal Council on 31 December 2011.

Contents

Berset and Maillard were favourites. Jean Studer, Liliane Maury Pasquier and Elisabeth Baume-Schneider declined to stand in the election. [2] [3] In the end, the SP decided to nominate Berset and Maillard. [4]

Jean Studer was a Swiss athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1936 Summer Olympics and the 1948 Summer Olympics.

Liliane Maury Pasquier Swiss politician

Liliane Maury Pasquier is a Swiss politician, member of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, elected to the Swiss Council of States for the canton of Geneva in 2007, and is currently a member of a delegation that cooperates with the French parliament to foster cooperation between the countries. In June 2018 she was elected as the President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

Apart from Calmy-Rey's successor, the controversial aspects of the election included, whether the SVP would hold their seat or gain another, which they had lost after one of their incumbents defected to the BDP; and whether the CVP or the FDP would gain the second seat held by the FDP, which both lay claim to.

The SVP's possible candidates are Heinz Tännler (Zug), Bruno Zuppiger (Zürich), Jakob Stark (Thurgau), Guy Parmelin (Vaud) and Hannes Germann (Schaffhausen). Jean-François Rime (Fribourg) was unofficially nominated, as well. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] Rime and Zuppiger were nominated as the SVP's candidates; after a scandal involving Zuppiger's professional activities emerged very shortly after the nomination meeting, Hansjörg Walter (Thurgau) was nominated in his stead. [11] [12]

Canton of Zug Canton of Switzerland

{{Infobox settlement | name = Kanton Zug | settlement_type = Canton | image_shield = Wappen Zug matt.svg | shield_size = 80x80px | shield_link = | image_map = | map_alt = Map of Switzerland, location of Zug highlighted

Bruno Zuppiger Swiss politician (Swiss Peoples Party)

Bruno Zuppiger was a Swiss management consultant and politician. A member of the conservative Swiss People's Party, he served on the Swiss National Council representing the Canton of Zürich.

Canton of Zürich Canton of Switzerland

The canton of Zürich is a Swiss canton in the northeastern part of the country. With a population of 1,504,346, it is the most populated canton in the country.. Its capital is the city of Zürich. The official language is German. The local Swiss German dialect, called Züritüütsch, is commonly spoken. In English the name of the canton and its capital is often written without an umlaut.

Candidates

The following candidates participated in the election:

Doris Leuthard lawyer, politician and former member of the Swiss Federal Council (2006-2018)

Doris Leuthard is a Swiss politician and lawyer, and was a member of the Swiss Federal Council between 2006 and 2018. She was elected as President of the Swiss Confederation for 2010 and 2017.

Christian Democratic Peoples Party of Switzerland political party

The Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland is a Christian-democratic political party in Switzerland. It is the fourth-largest party in the National Council, with 28 seats, and the largest in the Council of States, with 13 seats. It has one seat, that of Viola Amherd, on the Swiss Federal Council.

Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications one of 7 Departments of the Swiss Federal Council

The Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications is one of the seven departments of the Swiss federal government, headed by a member of the Swiss Federal Council.

(Micheline Calmy-Rey (SPS), from Geneva, head of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs decided not to seek re-election)

Social Democratic Party of Switzerland political party in Switzerland

The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is a political party in Switzerland. It has been represented by two Federal Councilors since 1960 and got the second-most votes in the 2015 national elections.

Canton of Geneva Canton of Switzerland

The Republic and Canton of Geneva is the French-speaking westernmost canton or state of Switzerland, surrounded on almost all sides by France (Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes). As is the case in several other Swiss cantons, this canton is referred to as a republic within the Swiss Confederation.

Federal Department of Foreign Affairs foreign affairs ministry of Switzerland

The Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, so named since 1979, is one of the seven Departments of the Swiss government federal administration of Switzerland, and corresponds in its range of tasks to the ministry of foreign affairs in other countries. The Department is always headed by one of the members of the Swiss Federal Council. As of 1 November 2017, the department is headed by Federal Councillor Ignazio Cassis.

Results

Results: [13]

Seat held by Doris Leuthard

Doris Leuthard was re-elected during the first ballot. Her re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups.

Round 1
Doris Leuthard216
Votes received by other persons11
Votes cast245
Invalid votes1
Blank votes17
Valid votes227
Absolute majority114

Seat held by Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf

Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf was re-elected during the first ballot. Her re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups except that of the SVP and part of the FDP.

Round 1
Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf131
Hansjörg Walter63
Jean-François Rime41
Votes received by other persons4
Votes cast245
Invalid votes1
Blank votes5
Valid votes239
Absolute majority120

Seat held by Ueli Maurer

Ueli Maurer was re-elected during the first ballot. His re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups except the GPS

Round 1
Ueli Maurer159
Hansjörg Walter41
Luc Recordon13
Votes received by other persons13
Votes cast245
Invalid votes3
Blank votes16
Valid votes226
Absolute majority114

Seat held by Didier Burkhalter

Didier Burkhalter was re-elected during the first ballot. His re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups.

Round 1
Didier Burkhalter194
Jean-François Rime24
Votes received by other persons14
Votes cast245
Invalid votes1
Blank votes12
Valid votes232
Absolute majority117

Seat held by Simonetta Sommaruga

Simonetta Sommaruga was re-elected during the first ballot. Her re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups except that of SVP

Round 1
Simonetta Sommaruga179
Jean-François Rime61
Votes received by other persons2
Votes cast245
Invalid votes0
Blank votes3
Valid votes242
Absolute majority122

Seat held by Johann Schneider-Ammann

Johann Schneider-Ammann was re-elected during the first ballot. His re-election was supported by all parliamentary groups except that of SVP

Round 1
Johann Schneider-Ammann159
Jean-François Rime64
Votes received by other persons11
Votes cast245
Invalid votes2
Blank votes9
Valid votes234
Absolute majority118

Vacant Seat

A vacant seat was to be filled following the retirement of Micheline Calmy-Rey(SPS). Alain Berset (SPS) was elected in the second round. His election was supported by all parliamentary groups except that of SVP

Round 1Round 2
Alain Berset114126
Pierre-Yves Maillard5963
Jean-François Rime5954
Marina Carobbio10
Votes received by other persons12
Votes cast243245
Invalid votes00
Blank votes00
Valid votes243245
Absolute majority122123

Related Research Articles

Switzerland is a semi-direct democratic federal republic. The federal legislative power is vested in the two chambers of the Federal Assembly, the National Council and the Council of States. The Federal Council holds the executive power and is composed of seven power-sharing Federal Councillors elected by the Federal Assembly. The judicial branch is headed by the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland, whose judges are elected by the Federal Assembly.

Federal Council (Switzerland) seven-member executive council which constitutes the federal government of Switzerland and serves as the collective Swiss head of state

The Federal Council is the seven-member executive council that constitutes the federal government of the Swiss Confederation and serves as the collective head of state and of government of Switzerland.

Alain Berset is a Swiss politician serving as a member of the Federal Council since 2012. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he has served as head of the Federal Department of Home Affairs since his election. From 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018, he served as President of the Swiss Confederation; at age 45, Berset was the youngest President of the Confederation since Marcel Pilet-Golaz in 1934.

Magic formula formula for dividing the 7 seats of the Federal Council between the 4 ruling parties: currently 2 seats each for the Free Democratic Party; the Social Democratic Party, and the Swiss Peoples Party; 1 for the Christian Democratic Peoples Party

In Swiss politics, the magic formula is an arithmetic formula for dividing the seven executive seats of the Federal Council between the four ruling parties. The formula was first applied in 1959. It gave the Free Democratic Party, the Christian Democratic People's Party and the Social Democratic Party each two seats, while the Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents received one seat.

On December 12, 2007, all seven members of the Federal Council, the government of Switzerland, were elected by the joint chambers of the Federal Assembly for the 2008–2012 term of office. Councillors are elected individually by an absolute majority of votes, with the incumbent councillors defending their seats in descending order of seniority.

Ueli Maurer member of the Swiss Federal Council

Ulrich "Ueli" Maurer is a Swiss politician serving as President of the Swiss Confederation since 1 January 2019. A member of the Swiss People's Party, he has been a member of the Swiss Federal Council since 2009. Formerly head of the Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports (2009–2015), Maurer has served as head of the Federal Department of Finance since 2016.

A by-election to the Swiss Federal Council was held in Switzerland on 16 September 2009, after incumbent Federal Councillor Pascal Couchepin announced his intention to retire on 31 October 2009.

Simonetta Sommaruga member of the Swiss Federal Council

Simonetta Myriam Sommaruga is a Swiss politician serving as Vice President of the Federal Council since 2019, a body of which she has been a member since 2010. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she has served as head of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications since 2019 and previously was head of the Federal Department of Justice and Police. She served as Vice President of the Federal Council for the year 2014; in 2015 Sommaruga assumed the role of President of the Swiss Confederation. Subsequently, she returned to the council's vice presidency in 2019.

A referendum was held in Switzerland on 13 February 2011 on the federal popular initiative "For the protection against gun violence". It was rejected by 56% of voters and a majority of cantons.

Pierre-Yves Maillard member of the National Council of Switzerland

Pierre-Yves Maillard is a Swiss politician of the Social Democratic Party. He is a member of the Council of State of Vaud since 2004.

2015 Swiss federal election election to the federal parliament in Switzerland

Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 18 October 2015 for the National Council and the first round of elections to the Council of States, with runoff elections to the Council of States being held in various cantons until 22 November.

The following lists events that happened during 2015 in Switzerland.

Guy Parmelin Swiss politician

Guy Parmelin is a Swiss politician, member of the Swiss People's Party.

Stéphane Rossini is a Swiss politician and the former vice President of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (2008–2012).

2015 Swiss Federal Council election

An election for all seven members of the Federal Council, the government of Switzerland, was held on 9 December 2015, following the federal election on 19 October 2015.

References

  1. "Electoral Calendar -worldwide elections" . Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  2. 1 2 "Die Kantonalparteien melden vier Kandidaturen an: Das SP-Kandidatenquartett steht". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  3. "Neuenburger Regierungsrat Studer will Calmy-Rey nicht beerben". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 26 October 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  4. "Kommentar vom NZZ Inlandchef René Zeller zum Bundesrats-Zweierticket der SP: Selbstbewusste Genossen". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 25 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  5. "Bruno Zuppiger präsentiert sich als Kandidat zur Wiederherstellung der Konkordanz: Von seiner Partei getragen". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 28 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  6. "Einstimmiges Votum der Waadtländer SVP für Kandidatur des Nationalrats: Auch Guy Parmelin will in den Bundesrat". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 18 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  7. "Thurgauer Regierungsrat Jakob Stark tritt zu den Bundesratswahlen an: Ein Konsenspolitiker steigt für die SVP in den Ring". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 25 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  8. "Die Nationalräte Jean-François Rime und Guy Parmelin kommen als Bundesratskandidaten in Frage: Auch in der welschen SVP heisst's "hie Freiburg, hie Waadt"". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 28 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  9. "Zwei weitere SVP-Kandidaten für die Bundesratswahlen – Fraktionsentscheid am Donnerstag: Zuppiger und Tännler vorgeschlagen". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  10. "Sechs SVP-Politiker mц╤chten auf das Bundesrats-Ticket | Sц╪dostschweiz" (in German). Suedostschweiz.ch. 2011-11-30. Retrieved 2015-07-03.
  11. "Die Demontage des SVP-Bundesratskandidaten als Etappe Richtung Opposition: Zuppigers Fall". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 8 December 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  12. "Der Lückenbüsser". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. 9 December 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  13. "Renouvellement intégral". Archived from the original on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2015.