Check My Ads

Last updated
Check My Ads Institute
FoundedOctober 2021;1 year ago (2021-10)
FounderClaire Atkin and Nandini Jammi
Type 501(c)(3)
Focus Advertising technology industry
Website checkmyads.org

The Check My Ads Institute is an organization founded by Nandini Jammi and Claire Atkin. The Check My Ads Institute is a non-profit advertising watchdog organization created in October 2021, which aims to do deeper investigative research into the advertising technology industry. [1] Jammi and Atkin also publish a newsletter called Branded. [1] The Check My Ads Agency was a brand safety and marketing consultancy that Atkin and Jammi founded in 2020. [2] As of February 2023, the Check My Ads Agency is no longer active.

Contents

Atkin and Jammi focus on the issue of advertisements displaying on websites they describe as "bad faith publishers": websites containing fake news, far-right content, medical misinformation, and conspiracy theories, or websites engaged in advertising fraud. [2] Many companies are not aware specifically where their advertisements display due to the complexity and lack of transparency in online advertising; the Check My Ads Institute researches the online advertising industry and its enablement of these publishers, and pushes for increased transparency and change and the Check My Ads Agency aimed to help companies learn more about where their products or services are advertised and avoid advertising on bad faith publishers. [2] [3] [4]

History

Prior to Check My Ads, Nandini Jammi had co-founded and run the social media watchdog organization Sleeping Giants, which focused on pressuring companies to remove their advertising from far-right websites. [3] Claire Atkin was a marketer who had become concerned about the role of online advertising in enabling disinformation, and its ultimate influence in elections. [5] In January 2020 they published their first issue of Branded, a newsletter where they describe their research into advertising technology (adtech) and problems they identify. In June 2020, Jammi and Atkin co-founded the Check My Ads consulting agency. [2] In October 2021, they co-founded the Check My Ads Institute, a non-profit group to focus on investigative research. [1]

Organizations and publications

Check My Ads Institute

In October 2021, Atkin and Jammi created the Check My Ads Institute, a non-profit watchdog organization focused on advertising technology, its role in promoting hate speech, and fraud within the industry. The Institute will focus more deeply on the investigative reporting Atkin and Jammi have done into advertising's enablement of bad faith publishers, and pushing for public accountability the advertising industry's role in enabling online misinformation and hate. [1] Atkin has said that she expects the non-profit work will become her and Jammi's primary focus, though they will continue to consult. [4]

Branded

Jammi and Atkin write a newsletter called Branded, where they publish their research into how adtech funds what they call "bad faith publishers": sites that publish fake news, misinformation, or conspiracy theories, or sites engaged in ad fraud. [2] They published their first issue in January 2020. [5] As of October 2021, Branded had approximately 8,000 subscribers. [1]

Check My Ads Agency

Check My Ads Agency
Industry Brand safety
FoundedJune 2020;3 years ago (2020-06)
FounderClaire Atkin and Nandini Jammi
Defunct2023 (2023)
Website checkmyads.co

The Check My Ads Agency was a for-profit brand safety and marketing consultancy. With the emergence of programmatic advertising, online advertisements are often bought per-impression in real time: ad space on a page is bought and filled as a user loads a webpage. Because of the automated and highly complex nature of these systems, companies often don't have much information about the websites on which their advertisements may eventually be displayed. [3] Companies hired Check My Ads to help them identify and vet where their advertisements are being displayed, and also to limit spending on fraudulent advertising schemes or ineffective campaigns. The agency has helped customers avoid inadvertently having their ads display on websites containing content they find objectionable, such as websites that publish medical misinformation or conspiracy theories. [3] Check My Ads also ran brand safety workshops, and created guidelines for marketers. [1]

Research and activism

Through Check My Ads, on Twitter, and in Branded, Jammi and Atkin research which companies are advertising on "bad faith publishers"—websites that post fake news, extremist content, misinformation, and conspiracy theories, as well as websites engaged in advertising fraud. They also apply pressure to individual advertisers and to adtech companies to remove their ads from these publishers. [2]

Among their first stories in Branded was the topic of brand safety organizations blocklisting the word "coronavirus" during the COVID-19 pandemic, without any attempt to determine if a website was a legitimate publisher. Atkin and Jammi said this was having a detrimental effect on the news industry, and that ads were being blocked from publications including The Boston Globe , CBS News, and Vox as a result of the broad filters. [3] [2] They have reported more broadly on keyword blocklists, which they have argued is reducing funding to reporting on important topics; for example, Atkin wrote in Branded in June 2020 that Fidelity Investments had blocklisted the words "immigration" and "racism". According to a Vice Media executive, articles they had published that pertained to George Floyd, protests, and Black Lives Matter earned 57% lower advertising rates despite being some of the most highly-visited. [6]

Beginning in August 2020, Atkin and Jammi have reported on "dark pool sales houses": where a group of unrelated publishers share an ID on an ad exchange, leading to the group being misrepresented as a single entity. This has allowed publishers to circumvent blocks from ad exchanges, as well as illegitimately draw better cost per mille (CPM). [1] [7] [8]

In April 2021, the group reported that some large American adtech companies, including Google and Criteo, had been placing advertisements on Russian-backed disinformation websites even after the websites had been sanctioned by the United States Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control. American companies doing business with sanction groups can result in severe criminal penalties. The adtech companies all stopped working with the Russian sites following the Check My Ads report. [9]

Related Research Articles

Digital display advertising is online graphic advertising through banners, text, images, video, and audio. The main purpose of digital display advertising is to post company ads on third-party websites. A display ad is usually interactive, which allows brands and advertisers to engage deeper with the users. A display ad can also be a companion ad for a non-clickable video ad.

Google AdSense is a program run by Google through which website publishers in the Google Network of content sites serve text, images, video, or interactive media advertisements that are targeted to the site content and audience. These advertisements are administered, sorted, and maintained by Google. They can generate revenue on either a per-click or per-impression basis. Google beta-tested a cost-per-action service, but discontinued it in October 2008 in favor of a DoubleClick offering. In Q1 2014, Google earned US$3.4 billion, or 22% of total revenue, through Google AdSense. AdSense is a participant in the AdChoices program, so AdSense ads typically include the triangle-shaped AdChoices icon. This program also operates on HTTP cookies. In 2021, over 38.3 million websites use AdSense.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Ads</span> Online advertising platform owned by Google

Google Ads is an online advertising platform developed by Google, where advertisers bid to display brief advertisements, service offerings, product listings, and videos to web users. It can place ads in the results of search engines like Google Search, mobile apps, videos, and on non-search websites. Services are offered under a pay-per-click (PPC) pricing model.

Click fraud is a type of fraud that occurs on the Internet in pay-per-click (PPC) online advertising. In this type of advertising, the owners of websites that post the ads are paid based on how many site visitors click on the ads. Fraud occurs when a person, automated script, computer program or an auto clicker imitates a legitimate user of a web browser, clicking on such an ad without having an actual interest in the target of the ad's link in order to increase revenue. Click fraud is the subject of some controversy and increasing litigation due to the advertising networks being a key beneficiary of the fraud.

Pay-per-click (PPC) is an internet advertising model used to drive traffic to websites, in which an advertiser pays a publisher when the ad is clicked.


An online advertising network or ad network is a company that connects advertisers to websites that want to host advertisements. The key function of an ad network is an aggregation of ad supply from publishers and matching it with advertiser's demand. The phrase "ad network" by itself is media-neutral in the sense that there can be a "Television Ad Network" or a "Print Ad Network", but is increasingly used to mean "online ad network" as the effect of aggregation of publisher ad space and sale to advertisers is most commonly seen in the online space. The fundamental difference between traditional media ad networks and online ad networks is that online ad networks use a central ad server to deliver advertisements to consumers, which enables targeting, tracking and reporting of impressions in ways not possible with analog media alternatives.

Online advertising, also known as online marketing, Internet advertising, digital advertising or web advertising, is a form of marketing and advertising which uses the Internet to promote products and services to audiences and platform users. Online advertising includes email marketing, search engine marketing (SEM), social media marketing, many types of display advertising, and mobile advertising. Advertisements are increasingly being delivered via automated software systems operating across multiple websites, media services and platforms, known as programmatic advertising.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ogilvy (agency)</span> Advertising agency

Ogilvy is a New York City-based British advertising, marketing, and public relations agency. It was founded in 1850 by Edmund Mather as a London-based agency. In 1964, the firm became known as Ogilvy & Mather after merging with a New York City agency that was founded in 1948 by David Ogilvy.

Contextual advertising is a form of targeted advertising for advertisements appearing on websites or other media, such as content displayed in mobile browsers. In context targeting, advertising media are controlled on the basis of the content of a website using linguistic elements. The advertisements themselves are selected and served by automated systems based on the context of what a user is looking at.

<i>Adweek</i> Weekly American advertising trade publication that was first published in 1979

Adweek is a weekly American advertising trade publication that was first published in 1979. Adweek covers marketing, creativity, client–agency relationships and the media, technology and platforms which support the global marketing ecosystem. During this time, it has covered various shifts in technology, including cable television, the shift away from commission-based agency fees, and the Internet.

In-game advertising (IGA) is advertising in electronic games. IGA differs from advergames, which refers to games specifically made to advertise a product. The IGA industry is large and growing.

The Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH) is a British non-profit organisation with offices in London and Washington, DC. It campaigns for big tech firms to stop providing services to individuals who may promote hate and misinformation, including neo-Nazis and anti-vaccine advocates, and campaigns to restrict media organisations such as The Daily Wire from advertising. CCDH is a member of the Stop Hate For Profit coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digital marketing</span> Marketing of products or services using digital technologies or digital tools

Digital marketing is the component of marketing that uses the Internet and online-based digital technologies such as desktop computers, mobile phones and other digital media and platforms to promote products and services. Its development during the 1990s and 2000s changed the way brands and businesses use technology for marketing. As digital platforms became increasingly incorporated into marketing plans and everyday life, and as people increasingly used digital devices instead of visiting physical shops, digital marketing campaigns have become prevalent, employing combinations of search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), content marketing, influencer marketing, content automation, campaign marketing, data-driven marketing, e-commerce marketing, social media marketing, social media optimization, e-mail direct marketing, display advertising, e-books, and optical disks and games have become commonplace. Digital marketing extends to non-Internet channels that provide digital media, such as television, mobile phones, callbacks, and on-hold mobile ring tones. The extension to non-Internet channels differentiates digital marketing from online marketing.

Adtech AG is a German–American digital marketing company that retails products to manage, serve and evaluate online advertising campaigns. The company was founded in 1998 in Frankfurt, Germany, and was acquired by web portal AOL on May 15, 2007. The company was merged into the Oath Inc. brand, as a subsidiary of Verizon Communications.

Integral Ad Science (IAS) is an American publicly-owned technology company that analyzes the value of digital advertising placements. Integral Ad Science is known for addressing issues around fraud, viewability and brand risk, as well as TRAQ, a proprietary media quality score.

Ad fraud is concerned with the practice of fraudulently representing online advertisement impressions, clicks, conversion or data events in order to generate revenue. Ad-frauds are particularly popular among cybercriminals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sleeping Giants</span> Social media activism organization

Sleeping Giants is a social media activism organization aiming to pressure companies into removing advertisements from conservative news outlets. The campaign started in November 2016, shortly after Donald Trump's victory in the 2016 United States presidential election, with the launch of a Twitter account aiming to boycott Breitbart News. The campaign has sections in Australia, Brazil, Canada, France and Germany.

NewsGuard is a rating system for news and information websites. It is accessible via browser extensions and mobile apps. NewsGuard Technologies Inc., the company behind the tool, also provides services such as misinformation tracking and brand safety for advertisers, search engines, social media platforms, cybersecurity firms, and government agencies.

IAG Research was a media-measurement company founded in 1999 in New York City by Alan Gould, Ken Orkin and Eric Gould. IAG conducted research with viewers to measure the effectiveness of advertising and program engagement across television and the Internet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nandini Jammi</span> American activist and brand safety consultant

Nandini Jammi is an American activist and brand safety consultant. She is a co-founder of the Check My Ads agency and associated non-profit Check My Ads Institute. Previously, she co-founded Sleeping Giants. She informs businesses about their advertisements that appear on conservative websites that she describes as bad faith publishers—websites that publish misinformation or conspiracy theories, or engage in advertising fraud—and pressures them to stop supporting those publishers.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Barwick, Ryan (October 27, 2021). "Disinformation and ad-tech activists Check My Ads are starting a nonprofit". Morning Brew . Archived from the original on 2021-10-27. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lundstrom, Kathryn (August 13, 2020). "Sleeping Giants Co-Founder Launches Check My Ads". Adweek . Archived from the original on 2020-08-17. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Edelman, Gilad (August 13, 2020). "She Helped Wreck the News Business. Here's Her Plan to Fix It". Wired . ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  4. 1 2 Lundstrom, Kathryn (29 October 2021). "These Activists Plan to Uproot the Disinformation Economy". Adweek . Archived from the original on 2021-10-29. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  5. 1 2 Atkin, Claire; Jammi, Nandini (March 24, 2021). "How two women are taking on the digital ad industry one brand at a time". dist://ed (Interview). Interviewed by M.J. Kelly. Mozilla Foundation . Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  6. Beer, Jeff (June 16, 2020). "Are your company's digital ads funding racism and hate? This new firm will check for you". Fast Company . Archived from the original on 2020-06-16. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  7. Stenberg, Mark; Shields, Ronan (September 29, 2021). "What Marketers Need to Know About IAB's Latest Crackdown". Adweek . Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  8. Stenberg, Mark (September 9, 2021). "What You Need to Know About Dark Pool Sales Houses". Adweek . Archived from the original on 2021-09-09. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  9. Blustein, Andrew (May 17, 2021). "How Ad Tech Wound Up Monetizing Sanctioned Russian Websites". Adweek . Archived from the original on 2021-05-17. Retrieved November 5, 2021.