Chelmsford Cathedral

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Chelmsford Cathedral
Cathedral Church of St Mary the Virgin, St Peter and St Cedd
Chelmsford Cathedral Exterior, Essex, UK - Diliff.jpg
Chelmsford Cathedral, July 2014
Essex UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Chelmsford Cathedral
51°44′08″N0°28′27″E / 51.7355°N 0.4741°E / 51.7355; 0.4741
Location Chelmsford, Essex
CountryEngland
Denomination Church of England
Website chelmsfordcathedral.org.uk
Architecture
Style Gothic
Years builtc.1200 – c.1520
Administration
Province Canterbury
Diocese Chelmsford (since 1914)
Clergy
Bishop(s) Guli Francis-Dehqani
Dean vacant
Precentor vacant
Canon Pastor Ivor Moody (Vice Dean)
Canon Missioner Imogen Nay
Laity
Organist(s) Thomas Corns (Interim Director of Music)

Chelmsford Cathedral in the city of Chelmsford, Essex, England, is dedicated to St Mary the Virgin, St Peter and St Cedd. It became a cathedral when the Anglican Diocese of Chelmsford was created in 1914 and is the seat of the Bishop of Chelmsford. [1]

Contents

History

Parish church

The nave Chelmsford Cathedral Nave 1, Essex, UK - Diliff.jpg
The nave

The church of St Mary the Virgin in Chelmsford was probably first built along with the town around 1200. It was rebuilt in the 15th and early 16th centuries (starting around 1520), with walls of flint rubble, stone and brick. The church has a tower with a spire and a ring of thirteen bells, twelve of which were cast by John Warner & Sons at Cripplegate[ citation needed ] and were dedicated in 1913. [2] The nave partially collapsed in 1800, and was rebuilt by the County architect John Johnson, retaining the Perpendicular design, but using Coade stone piers and tracery, [3] and a plaster ceiling. The upper part of the chancel was rebuilt in 1878. [4]

Cathedral

The chancel Chelmsford Cathedral Chancel, Essex, UK - Diliff.jpg
The chancel

In 1914 the church became the cathedral for the newly created diocese of Chelmsford. [4]

The south porch was extended in 1953 to mark Anglo-American friendship after World War II and the many US airmen stationed in Essex. In 1954, the cathedral was additionally dedicated to Saints Peter and Cedd. In 1983, the interior of the cathedral was extensively refurbished, with a new floor, seating, altar, bishop's throne, font and artwork. In 1994 and 1995 two pipe organs were installed, the first in the nave and the second in the chancel. The stained-glass windows were all installed in the 19th and 20th centuries.

In 2000 a sculpture, Christ in Glory by Peter Eugene Ball, was placed above the chancel arch. In 2004 two further major works of art were commissioned, and are now in place: Mark Cazelet's Tree of Life painting in the North Transept, and Philip Sanderson's altar frontal in the Mildmay Chapel.

The cathedral celebrates its links with Thomas Hooker, who was Chelmsford Town Lecturer between 1626 and 1629. He fled to the New World because of his Puritan views and founded the town of Hartford, Connecticut and was one of the founders of American democracy.

Dean and chapter

As of 8 August 2019: [5]

Music

The Nave organ Chelmsford Cathedral Organ, Essex, UK - Diliff.jpg
The Nave organ

Cathedral organs

A specification of the organs can be found at the National Pipe Organ Register.

Directors of Music

Assistant Organists

Assistant Directors of Music

See also

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References

  1. Christ Church Cathedral – Miscellany
  2. Centenary Peal at Chelmsford Cathedral The Ringing World No 5385 11 July 2014 p719
  3. Bettley, James; Nikolaus, Pevsner (2007). Essex. Buildings of England. Yale University Press. p. 53. ISBN   9780300116144.
  4. 1 2 Bumpus, T. Francis (1930). The Cathedrals of England and Wales. London: T. Werner Laurie. pp. 388–390.
  5. Chelmsford Cathedral — Contact Directory (Accessed 10 February 2019)
  6. Essex Chronicle — Community News, 15 April 2010 (Accessed 6 January 2013)
  7. Chelmsford Cathedral — Canon for Worship and Music Archived 2018-06-23 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 22 June 2018)
  8. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. "Chelmsford Cathedral".

Bibliography