| Full name | Clydesdale Football Club | |
|---|---|---|
| Founded | 1872 | |
| Dissolved | 1881 | |
| Ground | Kinning Park (1872–1876), Titwood Park (1876–1881) | |
| Hon. Secretary | A. M'Donald, (from 1880) John Mitchell of W. B. M'Iver of Regent Street [1] | |
Clydesdale F.C. was a nineteenth-century Glasgow-based football club, which was attached to Clydesdale Cricket Club.
The club was formed in 1872, in the wake of the Queen's Park. In 1873, Clydesdale was one of the teams to found the Scottish Football Association, with the club's Archibald Campbell being appointed President, [2] and made a generous donation of £5 towards the cost of the Scottish Cup. [3] This was more than any team other than Queen's Park, which had a much larger membership (103 to Clydesdale's 30 at the time). [4]
The first Clydesdale player to represent Scotland was William Gibb, who played against England in 1873, scoring a goal. [5]
The club's fortune took a turn for the better in November 1873 after a dispute within Queen's Park led to international player Frederick Anderson joining Clydesdale, [6] soon followed by a number of players, including internationals Robert W Gardner, who had been the Scottish captain, and David Wotherspoon, who had been the best man at his wedding. [7] The bitterness from the split meant Gardner lost the captaincy of the Scottish national side, although he remained captain of the Glasgow select side [8] and teams in trial matches for selecting the Scottish XI. [9]
The new players were available to Clydesdale in the first Scottish Cup tournament in 1873–74. Clydesdale had won 6–0 in the first round against Granville, with McPherson scoring the competition's first hat-trick. [10] In the second round, it took two replays for the club to get past the 3rd Lanarkshire Rifle Volunteers; that put the club through to a semi-final against Blythswood, which ended after 80 minutes, when the match was stopped because of bad light. However, as Clydesdale was 4–0 up, the result was allowed to stand and Clydesdale put into the final at the first Hampden Park against Queen's Park. [11]
After half-an-hour of the final, with the scores goalless, a Raeburn shot was fumbled by Dickson in the Queen's Park goal, and the ball "dribbled through between himself and the goalpost" with the spectators behind the goal unanimous in saying that "we all saw definitely – and had not the very slightest doubt – that the ball passed off the goalkeeper's hands between the posts". [12] However the referee refused to award a goal, as only one umpire decided the ball had crossed the line. [13] Early in the second half, with the wind behind Queen's Park, Billy MacKinnon gave the senior club the lead with "a powerful shot after a superb individual run". Robert Leckie scored Queen's Park's second goal with a shot not long before time was called. [14]
It proved to be the club's only final, and although it was the strongest competitor to Queen's Park over the next couple of years, it could not quite get past the older club, losing in the semi-final to it in 1874–75 in a second replay. The club had had a walkover against Vale of Leven in the first round, as Clydesdale protested the presence of John Ferguson before the tie, who, as a former professional athlete, was barred from playing in the competition at the time, [15] even though Ferguson was described as an amateur who "usually wrought in the Vale of Leven from year to year, and no objection was made to him in the international match"; [16] the tie was played under protest, and, after a goalless draw, Vale withdrew rather than re-play. The 0–0 draw with Queen's Park in the first semi-final, at Kinning Park before 3,000 spectators, made Clydesdale only the second Scottish club to hold Queen's Park to a draw. [17] The replay (before a crowd of 5,000 at the original Hampden) saw Clydesdale become the first club to score twice against Queen's Park, but, although twice ahead, the club could not hold on to the lead. [18] It took an own goal to separate the sides in the second replay. [19]
In 1877, Clydesdale proposed a change to the Laws of the Game, that a throw-in could go in any direction rather than being perpendicular to the touchline as in the English Football Association's rules, and instead of a kick in any direction under the Sheffield Rules; although originally rejected, [20] it was soon brought helping to unify the Sheffield rules and association football law.
However the 1877–78 season was something of a last hurrah for the club, with a number of players leaving over the summer, [21] although Gardner (by now Scottish FA President) [22] and his friend Wotherspoon remained faithful to the club. After losing to Queen's Park in the second round of the competition in 1877–78, the club did not play another tie; in 1878–79 the club conceded a bye to Dennistoun [23] (which was subsequently disqualified) and in the following three seasons the club scratched.
Clydesdale played in blue and yellow hoops, [24] described as "gold bars" at one point. [25] The strips were made by Forsyths of Renfield Street. [26]
The club played at the cricket club's ground at Kinning Park, and stayed within the park [27] after the cricket club sold the lease to its pitch to Rangers. The club moved with the cricket club to Titwood in 1876. [28] The Titwood goals had a bar as early as 1877. [29]
The following Clydesdale players represented Scotland when registered with the club:
Vale of Leven Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the town of Alexandria, in the Vale of Leven area of West Dunbartonshire. Nicknamed the Vale and formed in 1939, they play at Millburn Park. They play in the West of Scotland League Third Division, the ninth tier of Scottish football.
The 1873–74 Scottish Cup – officially the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the first season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. A total of 16 teams from the west of Scotland entered the competition, but only 14 played a match after two teams withdrew. The competition began with a match between Renton and Kilmarnock on 18 October 1873 and concluded with the final on 21 March 1874. After 16 matches and 38 goals, the inaugural cup was won by Queen's Park who defeated fellow Glasgow club Clydesdale 2–0 in the final.
The 1874–75 Scottish Cup – officially the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the second season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. Teams from Edinburgh, Renfrewshire and Lanarkshire entered the competition for the first time and with 12 new teams entering the competition, a total of 25 were included in the first round draw. The competition began with the first round match between Rangers and Oxford on 10 October 1874 and concluded with the final on 10 April 1875. After 27 matches and 56 goals scored, defending champions Queen's Park retained the trophy by defeating Dunbartonshire club Renton 3–0 at the original Hampden Park.
Granville Football Club was a short-lived 19th-century football club based at Myrtle Park, in Crosshill, Glasgow.
Dumbreck Football Club was a 19th-century association football club based in Glasgow.
Blythswood Football Club was a 19th-century football club based in Glasgow.
The 1877–78 Scottish Cup – officially the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the fifth season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. For the first time, over 100 teams took part in the competition which began with the first round on 22 September 1877. The cup was won by Vale of Leven for a second time after they defeated Glasgow club 3rd Lanark RV 1–0 in the final on 30 March 1878.
Ayr Thistle Football Club was a Scottish football team from the town of Ayr.
The 1878–79 Scottish Cup – officially the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the sixth season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. Defending champions Vale of Leven met Rangers in the final but, after a 1–1 draw in the original match on 19 April 1879, the replay was scratched and Vale of Leven were awarded the cup. Rangers objected to a goal being disallowed in the original match and refused to play the replay.
Thornliebank Football Club was a football club that existed between 1875 and 1907, based in Thornliebank, Renfrewshire, Scotland.
The 1874 Scottish Cup final was the inaugural final of the Scottish Cup and the final of the 1873–74 Scottish Cup, the most prestigious knockout football competition in Scotland. The match took place at Hampden Park on 21 March 1874 and was contested by Queen's Park and Clydesdale.
The 1877 Scottish Cup Final was the fourth final of the Scottish Cup and the final of the 1876–77 Scottish Cup, the most prestigious knockout football competition in Scotland. The original match took place at Hamilton Crescent on 17 March 1877 and was contested by Vale of Leven and Rangers. The match was the first final to require two replays to decide a winner.
The 1879 Scottish Cup Final was the sixth final of the Scottish Cup and the final of the 1878–79 Scottish Cup, the most prestigious knockout football competition in Scotland. The match was played at Hampden Park in Crosshill on 19 April 1879 and was watched by a crowd of 6,000 spectators. The final was contested by the defending champions Vale of Leven and Rangers who had never won the cup.
West End Football Club was a Scottish association football club based in Cowlairs, Glasgow.
Kinning Park was a 19th-century sports ground in Kinning Park, Renfrewshire, Scotland, primarily used for cricket and football. It was the home of Clydesdale Cricket Club from 1849, staging a number of important matches against visiting English teams. It was also the original home of the club's football team, Clydesdale F.C. When both teams relocated to Titwood in 1876, Kinning Park was taken over by Rangers F.C., who played there until moving to the first Ibrox Park in 1887. The ground was the venue for the 1881 Scottish Cup Final between Queen's Park and Dumbarton.
Alclutha Football Club was a football club based in Dumbarton, Scotland. From 1883 the club was called Dunbritton Football Club.
Caledonian Football Club, occasionally referred to as Glasgow Caledonian, was a 19th-century association football club based at Kelvinbridge, in Glasgow.
Lennox Football Club was a 19th-century football club based in Dumbarton, in Scotland.
Craig Park Football Club, usually recorded as Craigpark, was a Scottish association football club based in Dennistoun, in Glasgow.
Union Football Club was a 19th-century football club based in Glasgow.
