CoRoT-16b

Last updated
CoRoT-16b
CoRoT-16b (comparision).png
CoRoT-16 compared to Jupiter
Discovery [1]
Discovered by Ollivier et al.
Discovery site CoRoT space telescope
Discovery date10 June 2011
Transit
Orbital characteristics
Apastron 0.0847 AU (12,670,000 km)
Periastron 0.0389 AU (5,820,000 km)
0.0618 ± 0.0015 AU (9,250,000 ± 220,000 km) [1]
Eccentricity 0.37+0.11
−0.12
[2]
5.35227±0.00020  d [1]
Inclination 85.01° +0.94°
−1.20°
[1]
2,454,923.9145±0.0022  JD [2]
161° +33°
−29°
[2]
Semi-amplitude 62.6+11.0
−9.9
  km/s
[2]
Star CoRoT-16
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
1.17+0.14
−0.16
  RJ
[2]
Mass 0.529+0.098
−0.096
  MJ
[2]
Mean density
0.41+0.22
−0.14
  g/cm3
[2]
Temperature 1,086 K (813 °C; 1,495 °F) [3]

    CoRoT-16b is a transiting exoplanet orbiting the G or K type main sequence star CoRoT-16 2,433 light years [4] away in the southern constellation Scutum. The planet was discovered in June 2011 by the French-led CoRoT mission.

    Contents

    Discovery

    CoRoT-16b was detected using the transit method, which measures the brightness changes during an eclipse. However, this planet has an eccentric orbit, which is unusual due to CoRoT-16b's proximity to its parent star and the age. [1]

    Properties

    Due to its orbit, CoRoT-16b is classified as a "hot Jupiter". It only takes about 5 days to orbit CoRoT-16, but has an unusually eccentric orbit. CoRoT-16b has 52.9% the mass of Jupiter, but is 17% larger than the latter. Due to the low mass and high radius, CoRoT-16b has 41% the density of water; the orbit gives it an equilibrium temperature of 1,086 K. However, this is only an estimate due to the eccentricity of CoRoT-16b.

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    CoRoT-16 is a solitary star located in the equatorial constellation Scutum. With an apparent magnitude of 16, it requires a powerful telescope to be seen, and is located 2,400 light years away based on parallax.

    References

    1. 1 2 3 4 5 Ollivier, M.; et al. (May 2012). "Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission. XXII. CoRoT-16b: a hot Jupiter with a hint of eccentricity around a faint solar-like star". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 541: A149. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.149O. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201117460 . ISSN   0004-6361.
    2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bonomo, A. S.; et al. (1 June 2017). "The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG . XIV. Investigating giant planet migration history via improved eccentricity and mass determination for 231 transiting planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 602: A107. arXiv: 1704.00373 . Bibcode:2017A&A...602A.107B. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629882 . ISSN   0004-6361.
    3. "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - CoRoT-16b". Open Exoplanet Catalogue. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
    4. Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365 . Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.