Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy

Last updated
Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy and Chief of the Naval Staff
Canada-Navy-OF-8-collected.svg
Vice Admiral insignia
Canada OF-9 OF-8 flag.svg
Vice Admiral flag
US Navy 091111-N-2610F-137 Rear Adm. Joseph P. Aucoin and Canadian Navy Cmdr. Angus Topshee lay wreaths during Algonquin's Remembrance Day service.jpg
Incumbent
Vice-Admiral Angus Topshee
since 30 May 2022
Royal Canadian Navy
Type Commissioned officer
StatusCurrently constituted
AbbreviationComd RCN
Reports to Chief of the Defence Staff
Seat Naval Staff HQ, NDHQ, Ottawa
Term length At His Majesty's pleasure
PrecursorChief of the Maritime Staff
First holderAdmiral Sir Charles Kingsmill
DeputyDeputy Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy/Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff
Website Official website

The Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy (French: Commandant de la Marine royale canadienne) is the institutional head of the Royal Canadian Navy. This appointment also includes the title Chief of the Naval Staff and is based at National Defence Headquarters in Ottawa, Ontario. This individual reports to the Chief of the Defence Staff, who then responds to the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces.

Contents

History of the position

The appointment was entitled Director of the Naval Service from 1910 to 1928 and then Chief of the Naval Staff from 1928 to 1964. In August 1964 the position of Chief of the Naval Staff was abolished. Responsibility for naval matters was split between the newly established Defence Staff in Ottawa and operational headquarters in Halifax (for Flag Officer Atlantic Coast) and Esquimalt (for Flag Officer Pacific Coast). [1] The appointment was entitled Commander of Maritime Command from 1966 to 1997 and Chief of the Maritime Staff from 1997 to 2011. In 2011 Maritime Command was renamed the Royal Canadian Navy at which time the appointment was renamed to its present incarnation. [2] [3]

Appointees

The following table lists all those who have held the post of Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy or its preceding positions. Ranks and honours are as at the completion of their tenure: [4]

No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officeTime in office
Director of the Naval Service
1
C E Kingsmill.jpg
Kingsmill, CharlesAdmiral
Sir C.E. Kingsmill
(1855–1935)
5 May 191031 December 192010 years, 7 months
2
Inspector Reid, H.H. Stevens and Capt. Walter J. Hose on board the "Komagata Maru" (cropped).jpg
Hose, W.Commodore
W. Hose
(1875–1965)
1 January 19216 March 19287 years, 2 months
Chief of the Naval Staff
1
Inspector Reid, H.H. Stevens and Capt. Walter J. Hose on board the "Komagata Maru" (cropped).jpg
Hose, W.Rear Admiral
W. Hose
(1875–1965)
7 March 192831 December 19335 years, 9 months
-
Percy W Nelles Halifax 1940 PA-096505.jpg
Hose, W.Captain
P.W. Nelles
(1892–1951)
Acting
1 January 19341 July 19346 months
2
Percy W Nelles Halifax 1940 PA-096505.jpg
Hose, W.Vice Admiral
P.W. Nelles
(1892–1951)
1 July 193415 January 19449 years, 6 months
3
Rear-Admiral G.C. Jones.jpg
Jones, GeorgeVice Admiral
G.C. Jones
(1895–1946)
15 January 19448 February 1946 2 years
4
Commodore H.E. Reid RCN.jpg
Reid, H.Vice Admiral
H.E. Reid
(1897–1962)
28 February 19461 September 19471 year, 6 months
5
Capt. H.T.W. Grant.jpg
Grant, H.Vice Admiral
H.T.W. Grant
(1899–1965)
1 September 19471 December 19514 years, 3 months
6
Rollo Mainguy.jpeg
Mainguy, E.Vice Admiral
E.R. Mainguy
(1901–1979)
1 December 195116 January 19564 years, 1 month
7
Harry DeWolf.png
DeWolf, H.Vice Admiral
H.G. DeWolf
(1903–2000)
16 January 19561 August 19604 years, 6 months
8
No image.png
DeWolf, H.Vice Admiral
H.S. Rayner
(1911–1976)
1 August 19601 August 19644 years
Principal Naval Adviser
1
No image.png
Dyer, K.L.Vice Admiral
K.L. Dyer
(1915–2000)
[lower-alpha 1]
1 August 196416 July 19661 year, 11 months
2
No image.png
Hennessy, R.L.Vice Admiral
R.L. Hennessy
(1918–2014)
16 July 196615 September 19682 years, 1 month
Commander of Maritime Command
1
W. M. Landymore 1964.jpg
Landymore, W.M.Rear Admiral
W.M. Landymore
(1916–2008)
[lower-alpha 2]
1 January 196619 July 19666 months
2
No image.png
O'Brien, J.C.Vice Admiral
J.C. O'Brien
(1918–1996)
[lower-alpha 3]
19 July 19666 July 19703 years, 11 months
3
No image.png
Porter, H.A.Vice Admiral
H.A. Porter
(1922–2016)
6 July 197018 October 19711 year, 3 months
4
No image.png
Timbrell, R.W.Rear Admiral
R.W. Timbrell
(1920–2006)
18 October 197121 August 19731 year, 10 months
5
No image.png
Boyle, DouglasVice Admiral
D.S. Boyle
(1923–2001)
21 August 197314 June 19773 years, 9 months
6
No image.png
Collier, AndrewVice Admiral
A.L. Collier
(1924–1987)
15 June 197730 June 19792 years
7
No image.png
Allan, JohnVice Admiral
J. Allan
(1928–2014)
1 July 19795 August 19801 year, 1 month
8
No image.png
Fulton, AndrewVice Admiral
J.A. Fulton
(1927–2021)
6 August 198029 July 19832 years, 11 months
9
No image.png
Wood, JamesVice Admiral
J.C. Wood
(born 1934)
29 July 19833 July 19873 years, 11 months
10
No image.png
Thomas, CharlesVice Admiral
C.M.W. Thomas
(born 1936)
3 July 19871 August 19892 years
11
No image.png
George, RobertVice Admiral
R.E. George
(born 1940)
1 August 198912 July 19911 year, 11 months
12
Admiral John Rogers Anderson HMCS QUEBEC.png
Anderson, JohnVice Admiral
J.R. Anderson
(born 1941)
12 July 199114 July 19921 year
13
No image.png
Cairns, PeterVice Admiral
P.W. Cairns
(1938–2023)
14 July 199228 July 19942 years
14
Larry Murray.png
Murray, LarryVice Admiral
L.E. Murray
(born 1947)
28 July 199427 June 199510 months
15
No image.png
Mason, LynnVice Admiral
L.G. Mason
(born 1942)
27 June 19959 January 19971 year, 6 months
Chief of the Maritime Staff
1
No image.png
Garnett, G.Vice Admiral
G.L. Garnett
(born 1944)
9 January 199724 September 19978 months
2
No image.png
Maddison, G.Vice Admiral
G.R. Maddison
(born 1949)
24 September 199721 June 20013 years, 8 months
3
020108-N-RV224-103 Vice Adm. Ronald Buck, Chief of Maritime Staff, Royal Canadian Navy, is greeted by Rear Adm. Jim Zortman (cropped).jpeg
Buck, R.Vice Admiral
R.D. Buck
21 June 200125 August 20043 years, 2 months
4
No image.png
MacLean, M.Vice Admiral
M.B. MacLean
25 August 200417 January 20061 year, 4 months
5
081121-N-KD705-334 Vice Adm. Drew Robertson.JPG
Robertson, D.Vice Admiral
D.W. Robertson
17 January 200622 June 20093 years, 5 months
6
100630-N-GI380-365 Vice Adm. Dean McFadden, left, Canada's Chief of Maritime Staff, presents a book.JPG
McFadden, P.Vice Admiral
P.D. McFadden
(born 1957)
22 June 200922 July 20112 years, 1 month
Chief of the Naval Staff and Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy
1
Paul Maddison.jpg
Maddison, P.Vice Admiral
P.A. Maddison
22 July 201120 June 20131 year, 10 months
2
Mark Norman - 2015 (cropped).jpg
Norman, M.Vice Admiral
M.A.G. Norman
(born 1964)
20 June 201323 June 20163 years
3
Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy Visits RIMPAC DVIDS2731189 (cropped).jpg
Lloyd, M.Vice Admiral
M.F.R. Lloyd
(born 1963)
23 June 201612 June 20192 years, 11 months
4
Arthur G. McDonald in 2020.jpg
McDonald A.G.Vice Admiral
A.G. McDonald
(born 1967)
12 June 201912 January 20211 year, 7 months
5
Craig Baines in September 2021 (cropped).jpg
Baines, C.A.Vice Admiral
C.A. Baines
12 January 202130 May 20221 year, 4 months
6
No image.png
Angus TopsheeVice Admiral
A. Topshee
30 May 2022Incumbent1 year, 6 months

See also

Notes

  1. The Royal Canadian Navy had no official head between August 1964, when the position of Chief of the Naval Staff was abolished, and January 1966, when the position of Commander of Maritime Command was established. In February 1968 the Royal Canadian Navy ceased to exist after it was unified with the Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force to form the Canadian Forces.
  2. In January 1966 he was appointed as the first Commander Maritime Command, in which position he served until he was encouraged to take an early retirement in July 1966, after a disagreement with the Minister of National Defence over the continuation of the traditional naval identity.
  3. In the rank of Rear Admiral between 1966–1968 and Vice-Admiral between 1968–1970.

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References

  1. Whitby, et al., eds. "The Admirals", p. 357. Dundurn Press, 2006.
  2. Canadian Navy, Air Force 'Royal' Again With Official Name Change Huffington Post, 15 August 2011
  3. DSA Vice-Admiral Maddison Archived June 28, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  4. "List of Commanders of the Royal Canadian Navy". Canadian Government. 27 June 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2020.