Fierce Five

Last updated
President Barack Obama meets with members of the 2012 U.S. Olympic gymnastics teams, including the Fierce Five (starting third from left: Aly Raisman, Gabby Douglas, McKayla Maroney, Kyla Ross, and Jordyn Wieber). Barack Obama with members of the 2012 U.S. Olympic gymnastics teams.jpg
President Barack Obama meets with members of the 2012 U.S. Olympic gymnastics teams, including the Fierce Five (starting third from left: Aly Raisman, Gabby Douglas, McKayla Maroney, Kyla Ross, and Jordyn Wieber).

The Fierce Five was the artistic gymnastics team that won the second team gold medal for the United States, and the first gold medal on international soil, in the women's team competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. Originally referred to as the Fab Five, the five members of the team were Gabby Douglas, McKayla Maroney, Aly Raisman, Kyla Ross, and Jordyn Wieber. Later in the Olympic Games, Douglas won a gold medal in the individual all-around event, becoming the first African-American to ever do so; Maroney won silver on vault; Raisman, the team captain, won bronze on balance beam and gold on floor exercise.

Contents

Olympic Trials and team background

At the 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials, Douglas, Wieber, and Raisman finished first, second, and third respectively in the all-around competition. Maroney won the vault competition, Douglas and Ross tied for first on the uneven bars, while Raisman won the balance beam and floor exercise. [1] [2] Afterwards, Douglas, Maroney, Raisman, Ross, and Wieber were the five gymnasts chosen to represent the United States at the 2012 Summer Olympics. [3] Douglas, nicknamed "the Flying Squirrel" for her skill on the uneven bars, finished first at the trials and was thus the automatic qualifier for the team. [4] [5]

The team members were all between the ages of 15 and 18. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] They were close to each other: Raisman and Wieber had been best friends, and Maroney and Ross had been best friends since they were young. [11] All except Ross were on the U.S. team that won the team competition at the 2011 World Championships. [12] Raisman, the oldest on the team at 18 years old, was elected team captain by the other members. [13] The team's replacement athletes were Sarah Finnegan, Anna Li, and Elizabeth Price, but they were not used at the games. [3]

The team was featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated's Olympic Preview issue; it was the first time since 1996 that a gymnast had appeared on the cover of Sports Illustrated. [14]

Nickname

The US media originally dubbed the team the "Fab Five" before Olympic competition started. [15] [16]

Maroney and Wieber were credited for changing the team's nickname from the "Fab Five" to the "Fierce Five" a few days before their gold medal win at the Olympics. "I guess (Fab Five) was taken by some basketball team or something," Maroney said, referring to the five members of the Michigan college basketball team recruited in 1991. [17] Jalen Rose, a former Michigan Fab Five member, complained about the gymnastics team being dubbed the Fab Five as well. "To use the nickname just points and screams of lazy journalism by the national media, that's really what it is," Rose said. [18] "It's no fault at all of the young gymnasts. But I really wish they would have come up with an even more creative tag for them and their gold medal pursuit." [18] Maroney and Wieber decided for that reason to "come up with an even more creative" name while on the bus to a training session. [19] They reportedly started searching on their phones for words that started with F that described the team. The top choices were feisty and fierce. Maroney and Wieber opted for "fierce", as they said it described their floor routines, and the rest of the team concurred. [17] Maroney also stated, "There have been Fab Fives in the past but I like Fierce Five because we are definitely the fiercest team out there." [20]

Despite the name change, some news sources still used the term Fab Five during the Olympics. [21] [22] When the U.S. won the team competition, NBC announcer Al Trautwig proclaimed, "The Fab Five is going gold!" [23]

2012 Summer Olympics

Qualifications

The United States qualified in first place with an overall score of 181.863. Wieber, Douglas, and Raisman competed on all four events. Ross competed on uneven bars, balance beam, and floor exercise. Maroney competed on vault. For the individual all-around competition, Raisman, Douglas, and Wieber qualified in second, third, and fourth place, respectively. [24] Due to the rule allowing only the top two from each country to compete in a World or Olympic individual final, only Raisman and Douglas advanced. Wieber had won the all-around at the previous year's World Championships and was photographed in tears after the qualifications. [11]

Team finals

Maroney, Douglas, and Wieber started off the team competition by performing the three highest-scoring vaults, giving the U.S. a lead that they would never relinquish. Douglas', Ross', and Wieber's scores combined for the third-highest score on uneven bars. Douglas, Raisman, and Ross kept the team in first with their performances on balance beam. Then, Raisman, Douglas, and Wieber clinched the gold medal by scoring first, third, and fourth highest on floor, respectively. The team finished with a score of 183.596, 5.066 points higher than second-place Russia; [25] this was an "unheard-of" margin of victory. [26] They became the second U.S. team, after the "Magnificent Seven" in 1996, to win the team competition. [27] [28]

Individual all-around and event finals

In the individual all-around competition, Douglas won the gold medal, becoming the first African-American woman to win the event. She was also the first American gymnast ever to win both the team and individual all-around gold at the same Olympics. Raisman tied for the third-highest score with Russian Aliya Mustafina. A tie breaker was used to determine the bronze medalist, in which the highest combined execution score was awarded the tie. This led to Mustafina taking the bronze medal. [29]

Maroney was the only American to qualify for the vault final. As the defending world champion in this event, she scored a 15.866 on her first vault but fell on her second, scored a 14.300, and won the silver medal. [30] Her facial expression while standing on the podium became an internet meme. [31]

The only American in the uneven bars final, Douglas, finished in eighth. [32]

On the balance beam, Douglas finished in seventh. Raisman initially received a score of 14.966, which would have left her in fourth place. However, her coach inquired about the difficulty being too low, and the judges accepted and raised her difficulty score by one-tenth of a point. Her 15.066 matched Romanian Cătălina Ponor for third place, and this time, Raisman won the tie-breaker to earn the bronze medal. [33]

In the floor final, Raisman won the gold medal with a score of 15.600, four-tenths ahead of the second-place Ponor. Raisman became the first American woman to win the gold medal on floor, and with her third medal overall, she was the most decorated member of the Fierce Five during the Olympics. Wieber finished seventh in the event. [33]

Olympic scores

Team competition

Qualifications
GymnastVaultBarsBeamFloorTotal
Gabby Douglas 15.90015.333(6)15.266(3)13.766(33)60.265(3)
McKayla Maroney 15.900(1)15.900
Aly Raisman 15.80014.166(23)15.100(5)15.325(1)60.391(2)
Kyla Ross 14.866(11)15.075(6)13.733(34)43.674
Jordyn Wieber 15.83314.833(12)14.700(12)14.666(6)60.032(4)
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 47.63345.03245.44143.757181.863(1)
  Qualified for event

Note 1: Wieber would have qualified for the all-around and Ross for the balance beam final, but they did not because only two athletes may represent each country in all-around and event finals.
Note 2: Although Wieber, Raisman, and Douglas all had top eight finishes on vault, none opted to do a second vault to qualify them for event finals. [24]

Team Finals
GymnastVaultBarsBeamFloorTotal
Gabby Douglas 15.96615.20015.23315.06661.465
McKayla Maroney 16.23316.233
Aly Raisman 14.93315.30030.233
Kyla Ross 14.93315.13330.066
Jordyn Wieber 15.93314.66615.00045.599
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 48.13244.79945.29945.366183.596(1)

[34]

Individual finals

All-Around Finals
GymnastVaultBarsBeamFloorTotal
Gabby Douglas 15.96615.73315.50015.03362.232(1)
Aly Raisman 15.90014.33314.20015.13359.566(4)
Event Finals
GymnastVaultBarsBeamFloor
Gabby Douglas 14.900(8)13.633(7)
McKayla Maroney 15.083(2)
Aly Raisman 15.066(3)15.600(1)
Jordyn Wieber 14.500(7)

[24]

Post-Olympics

In the week after the Olympic Games, the Fierce Five appeared on The Today Show and Late Show with David Letterman . They also rang the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange. [35] In September, they appeared at the MTV Video Music Awards. [36] The Fierce Five members were among those who performed in the 40-city Kellogg's Tour of Gymnastics Champions, which started in September. [37] In November, they met U.S. President Barack Obama at the White House and performed on Dancing with the Stars in support of former gymnast Shawn Johnson. [38] [39] In December, Gabby Douglas was named the Associated Press female athlete of the year. [40] Aly Raisman was a contestant on Season 16 of Dancing with the Stars. [41] The group was nominated for Best Team at the 2013 ESPY Awards, and Douglas and Raisman were also nominated for individual awards. [42] In August 2013, the team was inducted into the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame. [43] At the 2013 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, Maroney won a gold medal on vault, and Ross won silver medals on all-around, uneven bars, and balance beam. [44]

All five women later came forward as survivors of Larry Nassar's systematic sexual abuse against US female gymnasts.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alicia Sacramone</span> American artistic gymnast

Alicia Marie Sacramone Quinn is a retired American artistic gymnast. She won a silver medal with the United States team at the 2008 Summer Olympics and is the 2005 World Champion on floor exercise and the 2010 World Champion on the vault. With a total of eleven World Championship and Olympic medals, Sacramone is the fourth most decorated U.S. female gymnast, behind Simone Biles (30), Shannon Miller (16), and Nastia Liukin (14).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Bross</span> American artistic gymnast

Rebecca Marie Bross is an American former artistic gymnast and six-time World Championship medalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jordyn Wieber</span> American artistic gymnast and coach

Jordyn Marie Wieber is an American former artistic gymnast and current gymnastics coach. Since April 2019, she has been the head coach of the Arkansas Razorbacks gymnastics team.

Sabrina Vega is a retired American gymnast from Carmel, New York. She was a five-time national team member and a member of the United States team that won gold at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. She later competed for the University of Georgia from 2017 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kyla Ross</span> American artistic gymnast

Kyla Briana Ross is a retired American artistic gymnast and current assistant coach for the Arkansas Razorbacks gymnastics team. She is the first female gymnast to win NCAA, World, and Olympic championship titles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aliya Mustafina</span> Former Russian artistic gymnast

Aliya Farkhatovna Mustafina is a Russian former artistic gymnast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aly Raisman</span> American Olympic gymnast and gold medalist (born 1994)

Alexandra Rose Raisman is an American retired artistic gymnast and two-time Olympian. She was captain of both the 2012 "Fierce Five" and 2016 "Final Five" U.S. women's Olympic gymnastics teams, which won their respective team competitions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mackenzie Caquatto</span> American gymnast (born 1992)

Mackenzie CaquattoJaworksi is a former artistic gymnast who represented the United States at the 2010 World Championships and competed for the University of Florida. Her younger sister, Bridgette Caquatto, is also a former elite gymnast. She married former elite runner Griffin Jaworski on September 4, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McKayla Maroney</span> American artistic gymnast

McKayla Rose Maroney is an American retired artistic gymnast. She was a member of the American women's gymnastics team dubbed the Fierce Five at the 2012 Summer Olympics, where she won a gold medal in the team and an individual silver medal in the vault event. Maroney was also a member of the gold-winning American team at the 2011 World Championships, where she won gold medals in the team and vault competitions. She defended her World title and won the gold medal on vault at the 2013 World Championships, becoming the first U.S. female gymnast to defend a World Championship vault title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gabby Douglas</span> 2012 Olympic gymnastics all-around champion

Gabrielle Christina Victoria Douglas is an American artistic gymnast. She is the 2012 Olympic all-around champion and the 2015 World all-around silver medalist. She was a member of the gold-winning teams at both the 2012 and the 2016 Summer Olympics, dubbed the "Fierce Five" and the "Final Five" by the media, respectively. She was also a member of the gold-winning American teams at the 2011 and the 2015 World Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">USA Gymnastics National Championships</span>

The USA Gymnastics National Championships is the annual artistic gymnastics national competition held in the United States for elite-level competition. It is currently organized by USA Gymnastics, the governing body for gymnastics in the United States. The national championships have been held since 1963.

Elizabeth "Ebee" Nicole Price is a retired American artistic gymnast. Price was an alternate for the 2012 Summer Olympics Gymnastics team, the 2014 American Cup Champion, and the 2013-2014 Artistic Gymnastics World Cup All Around Series Winner. She was a member of the U.S. Junior National Gymnastics Team from 2010 to 2012 and the US Senior National Team from 2012 to 2014. She retired from international elite gymnastics in April 2014.

The City of Jesolo Trophy is an annual women's gymnastics competition held in Jesolo, Italy. There are competitions for the senior division and junior division. The United States won the senior team competition from 2008, 2010 to 2017, 2019 and 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simone Biles</span> American artistic gymnast (born 1997)

Simone Arianne Biles Owens is an American artistic gymnast. With a total of 37 Olympic and World Championship medals, she is the most decorated gymnast in history, and she is widely considered one of the greatest gymnasts of all time. Her seven Olympic gymnastics medals are ninth-most of all time and tied with Shannon Miller for the most by a U.S. gymnast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bailie Key</span> American artistic gymnast

Bailie Jaye Key is a retired American artistic gymnast. She was a member of the gold-medal-winning team at the 2014 Pacific Rim Championships and was the 2013 U.S. Junior National Champion.

Brenna Dowell is a former American artistic gymnast. She was a member of the gold medal-winning U.S. team at the 2015 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. A prevalent gymnast on the National scene throughout the 2010s, Dowell has combined elite and collegiate gymnastics; she deferred her sophomore season with the Oklahoma Sooners in order to make a bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States women's national artistic gymnastics team</span> American gymnastics team

The United States women's national artistic gymnastics team represents the United States in FIG international competitions.

The 2016 United States women's national gymnastics team season refers to the competitions that the United States women's national gymnastics team will participate in during the 2016 artistic gymnastics season. The 2015 World Team champions, the U.S. team go into 2016 as the favorites to become 2016 Olympic Champions; hoping to defend their 2012 Olympic title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Final Five (gymnastics)</span> 2016 US Olympic gymnastics team

The Final Five was the United States women's team in artistic gymnastics that won the team event at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. It was the United States' third gold medal in the event and second at an Olympics hosted outside the United States. The five members of the team were Simone Biles, Gabby Douglas, Laurie Hernandez, Madison Kocian, and Aly Raisman, with MyKayla Skinner, Ragan Smith, and Ashton Locklear serving as the three alternates. After the team event, Biles won a gold medal in the individual all-around event, the vault, and on floor exercise and won a bronze on the balance beam, while Raisman won silver medals in the individual all-around, and on the floor exercise, where she was the defending champion, Hernandez won silver on the balance beam, and Kocian won a silver in the uneven bars. With nine medals total, the Final Five is the most decorated American Olympic gymnastics team.

References

  1. "2012 Olympic Trials - Finals, Meet Results - Multi, women, Competition II/III" (PDF). Usagym.org. 2012-07-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-07-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  2. "2012 Olympic Trials - Finals, Vault Rankings, Bars Rankings, Beam Rankings, Floor Rankings" (PDF). Usagym.org. 2012-07-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-07-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  3. 1 2 "USA Gymnastics announces women's gymnastics team for 2012 Olympic Games". Usagym.org. 2012-07-01.
  4. Chalat, Alexandra (2012-08-02). "Gabby Douglas and the Art of the Tap". newyorker.com. The New Yorker . Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  5. "Douglas wins all-around at 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials". Usagym.org. 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  6. "Gabrielle Douglas". London2012.com. Archived from the original on 2013-01-28. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  7. "Mc Kayla Maroney". London2012.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  8. "Alexandra Raisman". London2012.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  9. "Kyla Ross". London2012.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  10. "Jordyn Wieber". London2012.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-10. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  11. 1 2 Whiteside, Kelly (2012-07-30). "Wieber's elimination from all-around stuns U.S. gymnasts". USA Today . Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  12. "Wieber leads USA to Gold". tokyo2011.fig-gymnastics.com. 2011-10-11. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  13. Powers, John (2012-07-27). "Raisman named team captain". boston.com. The Boston Globe . Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  14. "Needham Olympics hopeful Aly Raisman makes the cover of Sports Illustrated". boston.com. The Boston Globe. 2012-07-18. Retrieved 2012-08-14.
  15. "France rallies to beat United States in men's 4x100 swim relay". 29 July 2012.
  16. "2012 Summer Olympics: 5 Cool Facts About the US Women's Gymnastics Team".
  17. 1 2 Rexrode, Joe. "With Fab Five 'taken', U.S. gymnasts pick Fierce Five". usatoday.com. August 9, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  18. 1 2 Manzullo, Brian (August 7, 2012). "Jalen Rose takes issue with U.S. gymnasts' nickname". Detroit Free Press. Archived from the original on August 10, 2012.
  19. "Fab Five gymnasts become Fierce Five". clickondetroit.com. August 9, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  20. Samuelsen, Jamie. "Jalen Rose: Don't Call The Olympic Gymnasts The 'Fab Five'". detroit.cbslocal.com. August 6, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  21. Almasy, Steve. "'Fab Five' brings home gymnastics gold". edition.cnn.com. August 1, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  22. "Fab 5: U.S. women claim gymnastics team gold". foxnews.com. July 31, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  23. Hiestand, Michael. "USA TODAY's recap of NBC's Tuesday night Olympics coverage". usatoday.com. August 1, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2012.
  24. 1 2 3 "Women's Qualification" Archived 2012-12-05 at archive.today . london2012.com. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  25. "Women's Team" Archived 2012-12-04 at archive.today . london2012.com. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  26. Jenkins, Sally. "U.S. women are simply flawless en route to dominant Olympic gold in team competition". washingtonpost.com. July 31, 2012. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
  27. "Official source: Olympic Records, World Records, Olympic Medalists". olympic.org. Retrieved August 23, 2012.
  28. Keating, Steve. "Fierce Five trump Magnificent Seven". reuters.com. July 31, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  29. Clarke, Liz. "Gymnast Gabby Douglas soars to women's all-around gold". washingtonpost.com. August 2, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  30. "Maroney Wins Vault Silver Medal at 2012 Olympic Games" Archived 2013-04-16 at archive.today . usagym.org. August 5, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  31. Netburn, Deborah. "First meme of Olympics 2012: Gymnast McKayla Maroney is not impressed". latimes.com. August 9, 2012. Retrieved August 15, 2012.
  32. "Women's Uneven Bars" Archived 2012-12-16 at archive.today . london2012.com. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  33. 1 2 "Raisman earns two medals at 2012 Olympics: Team USA's first ever gold medal on floor, bronze medal on beam" Archived 2012-09-13 at the Wayback Machine . usagym.org. August 7, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  34. "Results". usagym.org. July 31, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  35. Moraski, Lauren. "Gymnastics' 'Fierce Five' take on New York and TV". cbsnews.com. August 15, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2012.
  36. Johnson, Zach. "Gabby Douglas Does Gymnastics During Alicia Keys Performance at MTV VMAs". usmagazine.com. September 6, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2012.
  37. Niyo, John. "Gymnast Jordyn Wieber still riding high after Olympic gold" [ dead link ]. detroitnews.com. November 2, 2012. Retrieved November 17, 2012.
  38. Whiteside, Kelly. "Olympic gymnasts say goodbye on last stop of tour". usatoday.com. November 18, 2012. Retrieved January 7, 2013.
  39. Alexander, Bryan. "Fierce Five: Gold medals to disco ball on 'DWTS'". usatoday.com. November 27, 2012. Retrieved January 7, 2013.
  40. Armour, Nancy. "Douglas wins AP female athlete of the year honors". google.com. December 21, 2012. Retrieved January 7, 2013. [ dead link ]
  41. "Dorothy Hamill and Andy Dick among 'Dancing' stars". New York Post. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
  42. "The Fierce Five, Douglas, Raisman are nominees for ESPY awards". usagym.org. June 28, 2013. Retrieved August 16, 2013.
  43. Jacobs, Jeff. "Celebrating The 'Fierce Five'" Archived 2013-10-06 at the Wayback Machine . courant.com. August 17, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  44. "USA increases medal haul to 12 at 2013 World Gymnastics Championships". usagymworlds.com. October 6, 2013. Retrieved October 6, 2013. Archived October 8, 2013, at the Wayback Machine