Ganar Kiyawa massacre

Last updated
Ganar Kiyawa massacre
Part of Nigerian bandit conflict
LocationGanar Kiyawa, Bukkuyum LGA, Zamfara State, Nigeria
DateMarch 20, 2022
Victims37 killed

Several kidnapped

20+ refugees
PerpetratorUnknown bandits

On March 20, 2022, at least 37 people were killed by bandits in the village of Ganar Kiyawa, in Bukkuyum, Zamfara State, Nigeria.

Contents

Prelude

Zamfara State has been a hotbed of over 100 different bandit groups for years, with kidnappings and massacres frequent in villages that don't pay ransom or are not close to a Nigerian military post. [1] In January 2022, a bandit attack on several villages killed over 200 people in Bukkuyum LGA, where Ganar Kiyawa is located. [2] In two villages near Ganar Kiyawa in February, bandits collected a 12 million naira ransom for 26 civilians abducted from the town and the neighboring Nasarawa Burkullu. [2] In the weeks leading up to the attack, Ganar Kiyawa residents paid 2 million naira in harvest taxes, and another two million ransom for civilians. [3]

Residents of Ganar Kiyawa expected the attack ahead of time, with the men of the village sleeping in the bush the night before anticipating the attack. [2] The bandits had entered the town the past few nights attempting to attack, but because no one was there sleeping, they left. [2]

Massacre

To surprise the inhabitants, the bandits attacked the morning of March 20, when all the civilians came back from the bush from sleeping. [2] Witnesses stated that the bandits shot indiscriminately once they entered the village from the western side, before going house to house and shooting everyone inside. [2] Shops in the town were looted as well. [2] According to a community leader in the Bukkuyum LGA, the village head, local traditional rulers, and many others were killed. [2] Twenty villagers fled to nearby villages, and those who couldn't make it were kidnapped. [2] [4]

Aftermath

The next day, survivors picked up the bodies of 24 people in the village, and stated many more are likely left in the bush. [2] The bandits arrived at the village cemetery that same day, assuming funerals were going on for the buried, but no one was there, so they left. [3] The funerals instead took place at Adabka, three kilometers away. [3] The death toll later rose to 37 killed. [4]

The Zamfara State police stated 16 people were killed, with the police spokesperson and a military spokesperson visiting the village. [3] Zamfara State governor Bello Matawalle expressed his condolences. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zamfara State</span> State of Nigeria

Zamfara is a state in northwestern Nigeria. The capital of Zamfara state is Gusau and its current governor is Dauda Lawal. Until 1996, the area was part of Sokoto State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kidnapping in Nigeria</span> National organized crime challenge

Kidnapping is a major problem in Nigeria in the early 21st century. Kidnapping by bandits and insurgents is among the biggest organised or gang crime in Nigeria and is a national security challenge.

The following is a list of events in 2021 in Nigeria.

The Zamfara kidnapping was the abduction of 279 female students aged between 10 and 17 during a raid by armed bandits on 26 February 2021. The kidnapping occurred at the Government Girls Science Secondary School, a boarding school in Jangebe, in Zamfara State, Nigeria. All hostages were released by the bandits on 2 March 2021, though claims vary as to the negotiation methods used by the Nigerian government in order to facilitate their release.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afaka kidnapping</span> 2021 kidnapping event in northern Nigeria

The Afaka kidnapping took place on 11 March 2021, when armed Gunmen attacked Federal College of Forestry Mechanization, Afaka, Igabi LGA, in Kaduna State and kidnapped 39 students just weeks after a similar attack in Jangebe, Zamfara State. The abducted comprised 23 females along with 16 males and was carried out late at night. It is the third incident of mass kidnapping from a school in northern Nigeria in the year 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenfield University kidnapping</span> 2021 kidnapping of Greenfield University students in Kaduna State, Nigeria

The Greenfield University kidnapping took place on 20 April 2021, when at least 20 students and 2 staff were kidnapped in Kasarami village, Chikun LGA, Kaduna State, Nigeria, during an attack by suspected armed bandits at Greenfield University. The remaining 14 students were released on 29 May 2021 after one month in captivity. This is Nigeria's fourth kidnapping from an academic institution in 2021, and the fifth since December 2020, coming five weeks and six days after the Afaka kidnapping, in which 39 students were abducted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigerian bandit conflict</span> Conflict between gangs and the Nigerian government

The bandit conflict in northwest Nigeria is an ongoing conflict between the country's government and various gangs and ethnic militias. Starting in 2011, the insecurity remaining from the conflict between the Fulani and Hausa ethnic groups quickly allowed other criminal and jihadist elements to form in the region.

The 2023 Zamfara State gubernatorial election will take place on 18 March 2023, to elect the Governor of Zamfara State, concurrent with elections to the Zamfara State House of Assembly as well as twenty-seven other gubernatorial elections and elections to all other state houses of assembly. The election—which was postponed from its original 11 March date—was held three weeks after the presidential election and National Assembly elections. Incumbent APC Governor Bello Matawalle has been renominated by his party and was defeated by Dauda Lawal of PDP on 18th of March 2023.

Events in the year 2022 in Nigeria.

From 4 to 6 January 2022, over 200 people were killed by bandits in Zamfara State, Nigeria. This was the deadliest terrorist attack in recent Nigerian history.

In mid-January 2022, a bandit gang killed over 50 people in Dankade, Kebbi State, Nigeria.

On 8 March 2022, bandit gangs carried out two mass shootings in Kebbi State, northwest Nigeria, killing over 80 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bello Turji</span> Nigerian bandit leader

Bello Turji Kachalla popularly known as Turji, is a notorious Nigerian terrorist and bandit leader who is operating in Northern Nigeria, particularly Zamfara, Sokoto and Niger state. Turji led a bandit gang on 2022 Zamfara massacres, almost 200 people including women and children were killed.

Events in the year 2023 in Nigeria.

On June 30, 2022, gunmen ambushed Nigerian soldiers responding to a distress call of an attack on a mining village. Forty-eight people died, including thirty-four soldiers, eight policemen, and six civilians. The attack is one of the deadliest ambushes in Nigeria in recent years.

On April 12, 2022, armed herdsmen attacked several villages in Benue State, Nigeria, killing over 25 people and injuring many more.

Between December 19 and 25, 2022, several villages in Kagoro, Kaduna State, Nigeria were attacked by unknown groups, who killed over 46 people in two attacks.

Between March 28 and March 30, 2022, bandits attacked several villages in Bakura and Talata Mafara LGAs in Zamfara State, Nigeria, killing dozens of people, including the head of the village of 'Yargeda.

Dogo Giɗe is a notorious Nigerian bandit who has committed heinous crimes against humanity, including kidnapping, raping, cattle rustling, and armed robbery. His criminal activities have particularly affected Zamfara, Katsina, Niger, and Kaduna States, resulting in countless loss of lives and the destruction of many villages in various parts of Northwestern and in some parts of the North Central region, such as Niger and Nasarawa State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigerian military airstrikes on civilians</span>

The Nigerian Military has carried out a number of airstrikes that claimed civilian lives in the country, which the government and the military explained as being erroneous or targeted non-state actors. These airstrikes happened in a number of states battling with insecurity as a result of terrorists' and bandits' activities. The recent of such attacks happened in Tudun Biri village of Kaduna state on Sunday 3 December 2023, when two military airstrikes hit the villagers celebrating an Islamic Festival which resulted in the death of more 120 according to Amnesty International.

References

  1. "Inside Nigeria's banditry epidemic". The New Humanitarian. 2023-01-30. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 www.premiumtimesng.com https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/518512-bandits-kill-village-head-23-others-in-zamfara.html . Retrieved 2023-09-13.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Bandits kill village head, 19 others in fresh Zamfara attack - Daily Trust". dailytrust.com. 22 March 2022. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  4. 1 2 "Gunmen kill more than a dozen villagers in northwest Nigeria". France 24. 2022-03-22. Retrieved 2023-09-13.