HMS Hogue (D74) | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Hogue |
Builder | Cammell Laird, Birkenhead |
Laid down | 6 January 1943 |
Launched | 21 April 1944 |
Commissioned | 24 July 1945 |
Identification | Pennant number D74 |
Fate | Sold for scrap |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Battle-class destroyer |
Displacement | 2,315 tons standard / 3,290 tons full load |
Length | 379 ft (116 m) |
Beam | 40 ft 3 in (12.27 m) |
Draught |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | 34 knots (63 km/h) |
Range | 4,400 nmi (8,100 km) at 20 kn (37 km/h) |
Complement | 247 peace time, 308 war |
Armament |
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HMS Hogue was a Battle-class destroyer of the Royal Navy that was commissioned during the Second World War. She was named after the Battle of La Hogue, fought between the British and French in 1692; the ship's badge a chess rook on a field blue, within a chaplet of laurel gold was derived from the arms of Admiral Sir George Rooke who distinguished himself at the battle. [1]
Hogue was built at the Cammell Laird shipyard in Birkenhead during the Second World and launched on 21 April 1944.
After being commissioned on 24 July 1945, Hogue joined the 19th Destroyer Flotilla of the British Pacific Fleet. [2] She remained on station until withdrawn from service in 1947 and placed in reserve. [2]
Selected for modernisation and refitted, Hogue returned to service in 1957 with the 1st Destroyer Squadron in the Home and Mediterranean Fleets. [2] With sister ships Lagos and Solebay, during 1957 Hogue with Lagos and | Solebay, patrolled the Island of Cyprus, searching the fishing boats for arms and explosives. Hogue in 1958 patrolled the waters around Iceland. [3] She operated against the Icelandic Coast Guard during the First Cod War. In September, it was claimed by Iceland that she had collided with the trawler Northern Foam while trying to prevent her being boarded by the Maria Julia. [4]
In 1959, Hogue almost collided while refuelling with the aircraft carrier Centaur in the Bay of Biscay. [5] She was used with the destroyer Cavalier to depict the destroyer night attacks in the film " Sink the Bismarck! ".
While participating in a night-time exercise with other navies off Ceylon on 25 August, the Indian light cruiser INS Mysore, rammed into Hogue, effectively crushing the destroyer's bow and folding it level to the side of the ship, [6] killing a sailor and injuring three others. [7] So extensive was the damage that she remained in Singapore until broken up in 1962, having been deemed to be a "Constructive total loss". [2]
The Battle class were a class of destroyers of the British Royal Navy (RN) and Royal Australian Navy (RAN), named after naval or other battles fought by British or English forces. Built in three groups, the first group were ordered under the 1942 naval estimates. A modified second and third group, together with two ships of an extended design were planned for the 1943 and 1944 estimates. Most of these ships were cancelled when it became apparent that the war was being won and the ships would not be required, although two ships of the third group, ordered for the RAN, were not cancelled and were subsequently completed in Australia.
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Admiral of the Fleet Sir George Rooke was an English naval officer. As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Solebay and again at the Battle of Schooneveld during the Third Anglo-Dutch War. As a captain, he conveyed Prince William of Orange to England and took part in the Battle of Bantry Bay during the Williamite War in Ireland.
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HMS Falcon was a Fairfield three-funnel, 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1898 – 1899 Naval Estimates. She spent her life in Home waters, was part of the Dover Patrol during World War I and was lost in a collision on 1 April 1918.
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