Hassan Isse Jama | |
|---|---|
 Hassan Isse Jama (left) with President Muse Bihi | |
| 1st Vice President of Somaliland | |
| In office 7 June 1991 –20 May 1993 | |
| President | Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur |
Hassan Isse Jama (Somali :Xasan Ciise Jaamac) is a Somali politician and veteran. He served as the first Vice President of Somaliland and was one the founding members of the Somali National Movement. [1]
Hassan served in the BBC Somali Service as a broadcaster but was forced to relinquish his role at the BBC due to his SNM related activities. [2] He also held senior positions in the SNM including Vice Chairman. [3]
Hassan studied law at Queen Mary University in London and practiced as a lawyer. [4] [5]
In 2011,returned to political life after a 20-year absence and founded the Xaqsoor Party to compete in the 2012 Somaliland local elections,but failed to qualify and dissolved months after. [1]
Hassan Gouled Aptidon was the first President of Djibouti from 1977 to 1999.
The Arap or Arab clan is a major Northern Somali clan of the wider Isaaq clan family. The Arap predominantly live on the middle and southwest side of Hargeisa and in the Baligubadle district Hawd region) of Somaliland,with its capital Baligubadle being an exclusively Arap territory. The territory of the clan extends to Ethiopia,in the area of Faafan,gursum,dhagahle. The Abdalle Arab,a sub-clan of the Arap clan is based in the Togdheer,Sahil. The Celi Arab,a sub-clan of the Arap clan is based in Maroodi Jeex Hargeisa Muuse celi arab living also Bakool South West State of Somalia Rabdhure Elbarde,They also live Fafan Zone Gursum,Somali Sheekh cismaan Arab based in Nogob Zone Jarar Zone [[ regions.
The Dhulbahante is a Somali clan family,part of the Harti clan which itself belongs to the largest Somali clan-family —the Darod. They are the traditional inhabitants of the physiographic Nugaal in its topographic sense,and its pre-independence administrative sense,which included Doollo. The clan's progenitor is buried at Badweyn.
Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud "Silanyo" is a Somaliland politician who was President of Somaliland from 2010 to 2017. He is a long-time member of the government,having served as Minister of Commerce of the Somali Republic,and among other Cabinet positions. During the 1980s,he also served as the Chairman of the Somali National Movement.
The Battle of Dul Madoba was an engagement between British forces and the Dervish movement on 4 August 1913. During the battle,Ibraahin Xoorane killed Richard Corfield. A native Somali account of the battle is found in the poem Annagoo Taleex naal.
The Ogaden is one of the major Somali clans.
The Somali National Movement was one of the first and most important organized guerilla groups and Mujahideen groups that opposed the Siad Barre regime in the 1980s to the 1990s,as well as being the main anti-government faction during the Somaliland War of Independence. The organisation was founded in London,England,on April 6,1981 by Hassan Isse Jama,Hassan Adan Wadadid,and Ahmed Mohamed Gulaid and other former Somali diplomats,who stated that initially the group's purpose was to overthrow the Siad Barre regime.
Dodai,also called Doddi or Dodhais is a border-locality in the Sool region of Somaliland,opposite to Geida Debabo which is across the border in the Garowe District in Somalia.
Taleh is a historical town in the eastern Sool region of SSC Khaatumo. As of September 2015,both Khatumo and Somalia had nominal influence or control in Taleh and it's vicinity. The town served as the capital of the pre-independence Dervish movement.
Bo'ame is an ancient town in the eastern Sool region. It is the capital of Bo'ame district which includes the small towns of Karin-gorfood,Fardhidin,Dan-Gudban,Caleeli,Buura-wadal and Garaca Dacare and Biriqodayaga.
Musa Bihi Abdi is a Somaliland politician and former military officer who has been President of Somaliland since December 2017. During the 1970s,he served as a pilot in the Somali Air Force under the Siad Barre administration. In 2010,Bihi was appointed the chairman of the ruling Kulmiye of Republic of Somaliland. In November 2015,Bihi was selected as the party's Presidential Candidate at the 5th annual central committee convention.
Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed was a Somali clan leader. He was the supreme Garad of the Mohamoud Garad and the second most senior traditional leader of the Dhulbahante clan.
Hassan Ismail Yusuf is a Somaliland politician,He served as Minister of Health and Labor of Somaliland in 2002 and as Minister of Health of Somaliland,from December 2017 to April 2019.
Haji Yusuf Barre was the commander at the battle of Jidbali,the largest and deadliest engagement between the dervishes and the British empire in the Horn of Africa. Haji Yusuf Barre is also noted for being the person whom held the last stand at the Dhulbahante garesa at Taleh,in the aftermath of the bombings at Taleh wherein Taleh became the first place to be targeted in Africa through aerial attacks.
The Somaliland Declaration of Independence was made on 18 May 1991 by Somali sultans from the Isaaq,Dhulbahante,Issa,Gadabursi,Warsangali clans,as well as the Somali National Movement.
Dalyare fort is an open-top Dhulbahante garesa of the Darawiish era which was ordered built by the Dervish as a strategy for countering the colonization efforts of the Europeans. The building is located in the Nugaal Valley a few miles east of Las Anod. The purpose of the Dalyare fort was to serve as a refuge and escape route for Darawiish retreating from colonial forces who intend to head south towards the Shabelle River. However,retrospectively,some analysts have described the building as a setback to the previous tactic of maneuverability on the part of the Darawiish. Cali Jalax was the builder. The native Darawiish referred to the building as Sool-Daryare. On the other hand,the colonialists who launched attacks against the Darawiish referred to the building as Dariali.
Adan Ali Gurey was a political advisor in the Darawiish,an anti-colonial instigator,the commander of Golaweyne,a chieftain of the Dhulbahante,and an arms supplier.
The Mohamoud Garad is a Somali clan. Its members form a part of the Dhulbahante,a sub-division of the Harti/Darod clan-family. The clan is divided into three main sub-clans ―namely the Jama Siad,the Ugaadhyahan and Omar Wa’eys.
Hassan Dahir Afqurac is a Somali politician who was the Vice President of Puntland from January 2005 to January 2009. later died due to Liver disease in Nairobi.
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