Hydrelaps

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Hydrelaps
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Hydrelaps
Boulenger, 1896
Species:
H. darwiniensis
Binomial name
Hydrelaps darwiniensis
Boulenger, 1896

Hydrelaps is a monotypic genus of venomous sea snake in the family Elapidae. The genus contains the sole species Hydrelaps darwiniensis, also commonly known as the black-ringed mangrove snake, the black-ringed sea snake, Darwin's sea snake, and the Port Darwin sea snake. [2] The species is native to Australia and New Guinea. [3]

Contents

Etymology

The specific name, darwiniensis, refers to the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. [4]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of H. darwiniensis are mangrove mudflats and seawater to a depth of 10 m (33 ft). [1]

Reproduction

H. darwiniensis is viviparous. [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 Guinea, M.; Lukoschek, V.; Sanders, K.; Milton, D.; Lobo, A. (2010). "Hydrelaps darwiniensis ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2010: e.T176766A7300214. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T176766A7300214.en . Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Hydrelaps darwiniensis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database . Accessed 13 December 2016.
  3. Wallach, Van; Williams, Kenneth L.; Boundy, Jeff (2014-04-22). Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. CRC Press. p. 338. ISBN   978-1-4822-0847-4.
  4. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Hydrelaps darwiniensis, p. 65).

Further reading