Kendrick Meek

Last updated
Kendrick Meek
Kendrick Meek official portrait.jpg
Member of the U.S.HouseofRepresentatives
from Florida's 17th district
In office
January 3, 2003 January 3, 2011
Education Florida A&M University (BS)

Kendrick Brett Meek (born September 6, 1966) is an American politician, and current fossil fuel industry spokesperson, [1] who served as the U.S. representative for Florida's 17th congressional district from 2003 to 2011. After serving in both houses of the Florida Legislature, Meek was elected to Congress in the 2002 election to succeed his mother Carrie Meek.

Contents

Meek was the Democratic nominee in the 2010 Senate election, [2] coming in third behind Republican Marco Rubio and independent candidate Charlie Crist. [3]

Early life, education and career

Kendrick, the son of retired Congresswoman Carrie Meek (née Pittman) and Harold H. Meek, was born on September 6, 1966, in Miami, Florida. [4] [5] [6] He is the great grandson of The Reverend Horatius "H.H." Coleman, who was pastor of Greater Macedonia Baptist Church in Detroit, Michigan. [7]

He graduated from Miami Springs High School in Miami, where he played football as a defensive lineman. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in Criminal Justice in 1989 from Florida A&M University. Meek was a star football player in college and also founded the Young Democrats at Florida A&M, later serving as President of the organization. He was also initiated into the Omega Psi Phi fraternity through the Upsilon Psi chapter.

After graduating from college Meek was sworn in as a trooper with the Florida Highway Patrol and was assigned to Miami. During his four-year tenure, Meek, through his political connections, became the first African American to reach the rank of captain. He later served on the security detail for Democratic Lieutenant Governor, Buddy MacKay and subsequently launched his political career.

Florida State House of Representatives

Meek served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1995 to 1998. [8] While in the Florida House, Meek worked on various economic and social justice issues. This work culminated in building out a bipartisan coalition to provide compensation for Freddie Lee Pitts and Wilbert Lee, two African Americans who were falsely convicted of murder 35 years earlier. Nineteen different attempts to pass legislation in the state legislature were defeated by a traditional Southern Democratic faction of conservative legislators from the Florida Panhandle. [9] [10] In 1998, Meek reintroduced the bill in the Florida House and successfully allied with Republicans to pass it. [10] [11]

Florida State Senate

From 1998 to 2002, Kendrick Meek was a member of the Florida Senate.

One Florida sit-in

Meek, along with fellow member Rep. Tony Hill, staged a sit-in protest in Governor Jeb Bush's office in January, 2000. [12] The sit-in lasted for 25 hours, with the central issue being a newly implemented "One Florida" plan to end official race/gender preferences in state government. [13] Meek said he and Hill staged the sit-in after they tried but were unable to get "a meeting with the governor— two members of the Florida legislature. Then the governor came in and was barking at us as though we were children, saying that if we expect for him to rescind his executive order, then we might as well order some blankets and get comfortable, which we did." According to Tom Bearden, when Hill and Meek tried to meet with the Governor, "tempers flared". [14] The two lawmakers and Bush ended the sit-in after Bush agreed to delay implementation of the plan. [15]

In February 2000, Meek said lawsuits might be filed to challenge university regents' authority to use the One Florida Initiative. "I thank God for using you to bring us to this point." [13] Meek and Hill issued a press release on June 23, 2003, applauding the Supreme Court for upholding the legality of affirmative action and criticizing Bush for his One Florida Initiative, calling for an end to the initiative in light of the Supreme Court's ruling, because the initiative has "only served to divide Florida along racial lines." [12] Governor Bush pointed to the .3% increase in minority enrollment in Florida public-universities between 2002 and 2003 as evidence that the One Florida Initiative was working. Meek responded by accusing Bush of throwing out numbers to 'fake out' Floridians, telling Bush he had "better check those numbers two or three times. It's been a struggle for students of African-American descent. That's where the historical discrimination has been." Florida Atlantic University is the only school that had an increase in African-American freshmen, from 17.2% freshman in 2002 to 18.9% in 2003. [16]

Class size amendment

In 2002, Meek launched an initiative to reduce class sizes in Florida's public schools. The amendment would set the maximum class sizes of pre-kindergarten through 3rd grade classes to 18, 4th through 8th grade classes to 22, and high school classes to 25. It would also require schools to reduce class sizes by two students in 2003 and to reach full compliance by the beginning of the 2010 school year. [17] [18]

Supporters of the amendment, including People for the American Way, Florida Education Association, and Florida NAACP, focused on large classes in many urban areas of Florida which had as many as 40 students: Meek said, "[for] the first time parents will have a chance to vote on something they've always wanted and that is smaller class sizes." Then-Florida governor Jeb Bush and state legislature Republicans opposed the bill because it was unclear how much the amendment would cost: "While this may be a worthy goal, we still have to ask the question, where will the money come from?" said Liz Hirst, press secretary to Governor Bush. [17]

Meek spearheaded a petition drive that collected more than 500,000 signatures, allowing the issue to be listed — as Amendment 9 — on the 2002 ballot. [17] He also guided the amendment through two opposition efforts in the Florida Supreme Court [ citation needed ] as well as the public campaign to oppose the amendment.

On November 5, 2002, Florida voters approved the amendment 52.4% to 47.6%. [18]

U.S. House of Representatives

Meek during the 109th Congress Kendrick Meek, official photo portrait, color.jpg
Meek during the 109th Congress

Committee assignments

Party leadership and caucus membership

Meek was a member of the New Democrat Coalition.

Political positions

Economic issues

Meek supports an increase in the minimum wage. [19] He voted for the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008. [20]

Social issues

During his time in Congress, Meek consistently opposed the Hyde Amendment, which restricts federal funding of elective abortion. He also opposes some bans on late-term abortions and notification laws for minors who seek an abortion. [21]

Meek voted against H.J. Res. 88, a proposed amendment to the Constitution to ban same-sex marriage, which failed to pass by a vote of 236 to 187. [19] In a statement in the Congressional Record, Meek said: [19]

"This proposed amendment is not directed at any real problem, other than the apparent need of the Republican leadership to gin up political support for their candidates. It is sad that the Republican leadership is not as interested as they say they are in 'protecting' the institution of marriage as they are in waging a campaign to divide and distract the American people from the real issues that need to be addressed. The nation is at war in Iraq; we face crises in Iran, North Korea and Lebanon; the federal deficit is soaring out of control as more and more U.S. debt is controlled by countries like China; energy costs continue to rise and Americans wait for Congress to act to increase the minimum wage. The Republican response: wasting hours of debate on an unnecessary Constitutional amendment that had already been defeated in the Senate."

During the 2010 Senate campaign, Meek expressed support for gay adoption which had previously been banned in Florida, and referred to Governor Charlie Crist as "the George Wallace of gay adoptions". [22]

Political campaigns

Meek was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives on November 5, 2002, [8] succeeding his mother, Congresswoman Carrie Meek, who retired from the seat. [23]

In Meek's four elections to the U.S. House of Representatives, no Republican or third-party candidate had been listed on the general election ballot running against him. He had write-in opponents in three of the four elections and also had a Democratic primary opponent in 2006. [24]

2010 U.S. Senate campaign

On January 13, 2009, Meek announced he would run for the seat in the United States Senate that would be vacated upon the retirement of Republican Mel Martinez in 2010, saying, "I want to be a fighter for Florida with a strong voice that won't let the special interests stand in the way of what's right." [25]

On April 2, 2009, Meek announced his intention to qualify for the ballot by petition via collecting 112,476 completed petitions. On April 8, 2010, Meek made history by becoming the first statewide candidate in the history of Florida to qualify for the ballot by petition. [26]

On November 2, 2010, Meek lost in a three-way-race against Governor Charlie Crist, and former Florida House Speaker Marco Rubio, receiving only 20% of the vote.

Post-congressional career

In 2011, Meek was nominated to serve as Special Representative to the United Nations by President Barack Obama. [27] In 2016, Meek joined King & Spalding LLP as a senior advisor, where he provides strategic counsel to a wide range of Fortune 500 companies. [28] Since 2023, Meek has been a paid advocate for the fossil fuel industry group, Natural Allies. In this role, he has advocated against the clean energy transition. [29]

Personal life

Meek is married to Arshi Siddiqui Meek, a partner at the law firm Akin Gump Strauss & Feld and former senior advisor to Nancy Pelosi. [30] He also has two children, Lauren and Kendrick Jr. [31]

Electoral history

Florida's 17th congressional district : Results 20022008 [32]
YearDemocratVotesPctRepublicanVotesPct3rd PartyPartyVotesPct
2002 Kendrick B. Meek113,749100%(no candidate)*
2004 Kendrick B. Meek178,690100%(no candidate)Omari MusaWrite-in734<1%
2006 Kendrick B. Meek90,663100%(no candidate)*
2008 Kendrick B. MeekElectedN/A(no candidate)**
*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 2002, Michael Italie received 73 votes. In 2006, Eric Simpson received 23 votes.
**Under Florida law, a candidate who has no opposition at all in the general election is automatically elected without his or her name being placed on the ballot. In 2008, Meek was automatically elected because he had no general election opponents on the ballot and no write-in candidates filed candidacies against him.

[33]

United States Senate election in Florida, 2010
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Marco Rubio 2,645,743 48.89% -0.54%
Independent Charlie Crist1,607,54929.71%+29.71%
Democratic Kendrick Meek1,092,93620.20%-28.12%
Libertarian Alexander Snitker24,8500.46%N/A
Independent Sue Askeland15,3400.28%N/A
Independent Rick Tyler 7,3940.14%N/A
Constitution Bernie DeCastro4,7920.09%N/A
Independent Lewis Jerome Armstrong4,4430.08%N/A
Independent Bobbie Bean4,3010.08%N/A
Independent Bruce Riggs3,6470.07%N/A
Write-ins1080.00
Majority1,038,19419.19%
Total votes5,411,106 100
Republican hold Swing

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jim Davis (Florida politician)</span> American politician (born 1957)

James Oscar Davis III is an American politician from the U.S. state of Florida. He is a Democrat and served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1997 to 2007, representing Florida's 11th congressional district. He was the Democratic nominee for governor of Florida in the 2006 election, but was defeated by Republican Charlie Crist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carrie Meek</span> American politician and educator (1926–2021)

Carrie Mae Pittman Meek was the United States Representative for Florida's 17th congressional district, from 1993 to 2003. Having been elected in the September 1992 primary with no general election opponent, she was the first African American since the Reconstruction era elected to represent Florida in the United States Congress, where she advocated for the poor and for members of minority groups. An educator, legislator, stateswoman and a member of the Democratic Party, she served from 1979 to 1982 in the Florida House of Representatives, from 1982 to 1992 in the Florida Senate, and from 1993 to 2003, as a congresswoman in the United States House of Representatives. She was the founder of the Carrie Meek Foundation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rod Smith (politician)</span> American politician

Rodney Warren Smith is an American politician from the U.S. state of Florida. A Democrat, Smith was a member of the Florida Senate from Gainesville from 2001 until 2006. Smith ran for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Florida in the 2006 election but lost to Congressman Jim Davis. In 2010, Smith was the Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Florida as the running mate of Alex Sink in her campaign for Governor of Florida. From November 2010 through January 2013 Smith served as chairman of the Florida Democratic Party. In 2016, Smith again ran for a seat in the Florida Senate but was ultimately defeated by Keith Perry, a Republican and former state representative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlie Crist</span> American politician (born 1956)

Charles Joseph Crist Jr. is an American attorney and politician who served as the 44th governor of Florida from 2007 to 2011 and as the U.S. representative for Florida's 13th congressional district from 2017 to 2022. Crist has been a member of the Democratic Party since 2012; he was previously a Republican before becoming an independent in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Gallagher</span> American politician

C. Thomas Gallagher III is an American politician, financier, and insurance agent from the state of Florida and a member of the Republican Party. Gallagher holds the distinction of having served more years as an elected state official than any other individual in Florida history. He began his career in the Florida House of Representatives, where he served from 1974 to 1987.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Florida gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of Florida

The 2006 Florida gubernatorial election took place on November 7, 2006. Incumbent Republican Governor Jeb Bush was term-limited, and could not run for reelection to a third consecutive term. The election was won by then-Republican Charlie Crist, the state's Attorney General. The election was notable in that for the first time, the state elected a Republican governor in three consecutive elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marco Rubio</span> American politician (born 1971)

Marco Antonio Rubio is an American politician and lawyer serving as the senior United States senator from Florida, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he served as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives from 2006 to 2008. Rubio unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination for President of the United States in 2016, but won presidential primaries in Minnesota, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in California</span> Overview of the procedure of elections in the U.S. state of California

Elections in California are held to fill various local, state and federal seats. In California, regular elections are held every even year ; however, some seats have terms of office that are longer than two years, so not every seat is on the ballot in every election. Special elections may be held to fill vacancies at other points in time. Recall elections can also be held. Additionally, statewide initiatives, legislative referrals and referendums may be on the ballot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida</span>

The 2006 United States House of Representatives Elections in Florida took place on November 7, 2006. Elections were held in Florida's 1st through 25th congressional districts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Florida Amendment 2</span> Ballot measure in Florida

Florida Amendment 2 is an amendment made to the Constitution of Florida in 2008. It added Article I, Section 27 to the constitution, which defines marriage as a union only between one man and one woman, and thus bans the creation of similar unions, such as civil unions or same-sex marriage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George LeMieux</span> American lawyer and politician (born 1969)

George Stephen LeMieux is an American former politician who was a United States Senator from Florida from 2009 to 2011. He is chairman of the Florida-based law firm of Gunster Yoakley & Stewart and was chief of staff to Governor Charlie Crist. He was the Deputy Florida Attorney General and is credited with spearheading Crist's successful campaign for governor. In 2009, Crist appointed LeMieux as U.S. Senator to replace Mel Martínez, who resigned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 United States Senate election in Florida</span> Florida portion of the federal election

The 2010 United States Senate election in Florida took place on November 2, 2010, concurrently with other elections to the United States Senate in other states, as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oscar Braynon</span> American politician

Oscar Braynon, II is an American Democratic politician from Miami Gardens, Florida. He served in the Florida House of Representatives from 2008 to 2011 and then in the Florida Senate from 2011 to 2020, representing parts of southern Broward and northern Miami-Dade County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida</span>

The 2010 United States House of Representatives Elections in Florida were held on November 2, 2010 to determine who would represent the state of Florida in the United States House of Representatives. Representatives are elected for two-year terms; those elected served in the 112th Congress from January 2011 until January 2013. Florida had twenty-five seats in the House, apportioned according to the 2000 United States census, but would soon gain two more congressional seats in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Florida elections</span> 2010 elections in Florida

Elections were held in Florida on Tuesday, November 2, 2010. Primary elections were held on August 24, 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Florida gubernatorial election</span>

The 2014 Florida gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Florida Amendment 4</span> 2018 amendment to the Constitution of Florida

Florida Amendment 4, also the Voting Rights Restoration for Felons Initiative, is an amendment to the Constitution of Florida passed by ballot initiative on November 6, 2018, as part of the 2018 Florida elections. The proposition restored the voting rights of Floridians with felony convictions after they complete all terms of their sentence including parole or probation. The amendment does not apply to Floridians convicted of murder or sexual offenses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Florida gubernatorial election</span>

The 2022 Florida gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 2022, to elect the governor of Florida, alongside other state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Party governor Ron DeSantis won re-election in a landslide and defeated the Democratic Party nominee, former U.S. representative Charlie Crist, who previously served as governor of Florida from 2007 to 2011 as a Republican and later as an Independent. No Democrat has been elected governor of Florida since 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Florida elections</span>

Florida state elections in 2020 were held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020. Aside from its presidential primaries held on March 17, its primary elections were held on August 18, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 California elections</span>

The 2022 California elections took place on November 8, 2022. The statewide direct primary election was held on June 7, 2022.

References

  1. Samuelson, Arielle. "Here's how much Democrats get paid to shill for fossil fuels". heated.world. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  2. "Kendrick Meek". Kendrick Meek. 2010-02-12. Archived from the original on 2010-10-28. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  3. "2010 Midterm Election Results". www.politico.com. 2010-11-02. Retrieved 2010-11-02.
  4. "Representative Kendrick B. Meek." Florida House of Representatives.
  5. "Florida Senate Handbook 1998-2000." Florida Senate.
  6. U.S. House of Representatives. "Meet Kendrick Archived 2010-11-03 at the Wayback Machine ."
  7. "kendrick meek". Freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
  8. 1 2 Representative Kendrick B. Meek (FL) Archived 2006-06-15 at the Wayback Machine Project Vote Smart
  9. "Nightmare Ends for 2 Wrongly Accused". Miami Herald. May 1, 1998.
  10. 1 2 Morgan, Lucy (March 5, 1998). "Blacks may test new GOP alliance". Saint Petersburg Times.
  11. Morgan, Lucy (April 29, 1998). "With emotion, Pitts - Lee bill moves forward". Saint Petersburg Times.
  12. 1 2 Joint Statement by Congressman Kendrick Meek and State Senator Anthony C. "Tony" Hill, Sr. Regarding U.S. Supreme Court Affirmative Action Ruling Archived 2006-06-28 at the Wayback Machine House of Representatives
  13. 1 2 One Florida rules hit campuses St. Petersburg Times
  14. Tom Bearden has the Florida story. PBS
  15. Mark, David (19 January 2000). "Affirmative Action Sit-In Ends". The Associated Press . Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  16. Bush: Minority Enrollment'Up Under One Florida One Florida
  17. 1 2 3 Kleindienst, Linda (2002-08-02). "Class Size Cap Goes On Ballot". Sun Sentinel . Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  18. 1 2 "Florida's Amendment to Reduce Class Size". Florida Department of State Division of Elections. Archived from the original on 2008-10-31. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  19. 1 2 3 Statement of U.S. Rep. Kendrick B. Meek Opposing H.J. Res. 88, the Federal Marriage Amendment Archived 2006-07-26 at the Wayback Machine House of Representatives
  20. "Bailout Roll Call" (PDF). 2008-09-29. Retrieved September 29, 2008.
  21. "Kendrick Meek on the Issues". Ontheissues.org. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  22. "Rep. Kendrick Meek Calls Crist The 'George Wallace' Of Gay Adoptions Video". Vodpod.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-21. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
  23. Political novice takes on 2-term incumbent Meek [ dead link ] Sun Sentinel
  24. Brill, Sanford. "Florida Department of State - Election Results". election.dos.state.fl.us. Archived from the original on 2013-08-19. Retrieved 2018-07-26.
  25. "Meek announces Senate run". Politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com. 2009-01-13.
  26. "Meek petition makes history". Miamiherald.com.
  27. Man, Anthony (12 July 2011). "President Obama nominates former Congressman Kendrick Meek to United Nations spot". sun-sentinel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-05.
  28. "Kendrick B. Meek".
  29. Samuelson, Arielle. "Here's how much Democrats get paid to shill for fossil fuels". heated.world. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  30. "Revolving Door: Arshi Siddiqui Employment Summary". OpenSecrets. Retrieved 2021-08-05.
  31. "Economic pain comes to K Street". Politico. 2020-05-26. Retrieved 2020-10-11.
  32. "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2007-12-26. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  33. "Florida Department of State - Election Results". Archived from the original on 2012-05-21. Retrieved 2019-01-01.
Florida House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the Florida House of Representatives
from the 104th district

1994–1998
Succeeded by
Florida Senate
Preceded by Member of the Florida Senate
from the 36th district

1998–2002
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Florida's 17th congressional district

2003–2011
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Florida
(Class 3)

2010
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative