Know Your Meme

Last updated

Know Your Meme
KnowYourMeme.png
Type of site
Encyclopedia
Available inEnglish
OwnerLiterally Media Ltd.
Created by Rocketboom
EditorDon Caldwell
URL knowyourmeme.com
RegistrationOptional
LaunchedNovember 25, 2007;16 years ago (2007-11-25)
Current statusOnline

Know Your Meme (KYM) is a website and video series which uses wiki software to document various Internet memes and other online phenomena, such as viral videos, image macros, catchphrases, Internet celebrities and more. It also investigates new and changing memes through research, as it commercializes on the culture. Originally produced by Rocketboom, the website was acquired in March 2011 by Cheezburger Network, in turn acquired in 2016 by Literally Media. [1] [2] Know Your Meme includes sections for confirmed, submitted, deadpooled (rejected or incompletely documented), researching, and popular memes.

Contents

History

2007–2010: Web series origins

Jamie Wilkinson (right) and Kenyatta Cheese at ROFLCon II, 2010 Jamie Wilkinson and Kenyatta Cheese at ROFLCon II.jpg
Jamie Wilkinson (right) and Kenyatta Cheese at ROFLCon II, 2010

Know Your Meme was created in December 2007 as a series of videos which were part of the vlog Rocketboom . It was founded by employees Kenyatta Cheese, Elspeth Rountree and Jamie Wilkinson, and Rocketboom CEO Andrew Baron in their spare time, when host Joanne Colan could not finish the current season of Rocketboom. [3] They dubbed themselves the Rocketboom Entity for Internet Studies. [4] Noticing that internet memes were used by advertisers who failed to acknowledge their online origins, they found that they could trace their source by using public search tools. They also found that media coverage of memes seemed uninterested in how they began and spread. [4] [5]

Each episode of Know Your Meme covered one meme in detail, exploring its history and context in internet culture. They were hosted variously by Colan, Cheese, Rountree and Wilkinson, who donned lab coats and dubbed themselves "meme experts". [5] Baron noticed that each episode attracted more views than typical Rocketboom shows. [6] According to Cheese, memes were only starting to become popular on sites such as 4chan when the series began, and Rocketboom allocated more resources as their popularity grew. [4]

Wilkinson had also been developing a personal database of internet memes. [3] It was repurposed as a companion to the videos and launched on the current website in 2008. [5] Due to the size of the task, Rocketboom decided to crowdsource and hire interns, including Amanda Brennan and future editor Brad Kim, to develop content. This was then collated by volunteer moderators and a small editorial team. By 2010, Know Your Meme had attracted a large following and was more popular than the original web series. However, it also attracted hostility from some online communities: the website suffered constant DDoS attacks and the controversial Encyclopedia Dramatica said it was "mostly safe for work, which is fucking lame". [3] [5]

2011–present: Sale to Cheezburger

In January 2011, Cheese, Rountree and other employees left Know Your Meme, claiming that Baron had created an "atmosphere of paranoia and competing egos" within the company; Baron disputed this and claimed that Cheese organized a "mass exodus [out of] personal vengeance". [5] In March 2011, Baron sold the Know Your Meme website and web series to Cheezburger Network for an undisclosed seven-figure amount. [7]

In April 2016, Cheezburger was acquired by Literally Media. [5]

In June 2021, the Doge meme was minted as an NFT by Atsuko Sato, the meme's original creator, and sold on June 12, 2021, for 1696.9 ETH (approximately 4 million USD). The NFT sale was certified by Know Your Meme. [8]

Website

At the end of 2008, after more than a year of growth, Rocketboom released an expanded database with Jamie Wilkinson as the lead developer. [9] The database includes entries for memes, trends and events, along with people and other aspects of subculture (such as films, video games, animated series and anime). Each entry has its own photo and GIF gallery; a video gallery was added in November 2010. As of January 2017, the database contained more than 2,700 entries of "confirmed" memes. [10]

The administrators have a say on what gets confirmed and what gets "deadpooled", or rejected. [11] Some of the meme entries are graphic and Not Safe For Work (NSFW). [12] NSFW entries have warnings placed along the top of the entry and ads are usually disabled. These warnings may differ from consequences, such as bans. Know Your Meme also has a forum section, blog, and shop. Dr. Sean Rintel, who wrote The Automated Identity blog, described Know Your Meme as "lucrative, self-supporting research that blends the humorous and the serious." [13] As of March 2019, the site is maintained by seven editorial staff members (Don Caldwell, Adam Downer, Matt Schimkowitz, Briana Milman, Sophie Dickinson and Philipp Kachalin) and one developer (Mike Schwab) in conjunction with a group of dedicated moderators. Former staff researchers include Chris Menning, Amanda Brennan, Molly Horan and Ari Spool. [14]

Reception

Know Your Meme has been praised by numerous publications. Its entries are frequently cited in both journalism and scholarly works covering internet memes. [15] [16] The Daily Dot and The Wall Street Journal described the site as "the Encyclopedia Britannica " of memes and internet culture. [3] [17] Time included Know Your Meme on its list of the "50 Best Websites 2009" for the web series. [18]

Know Your Meme won a Streamy Award in 2010 for Best Guest Star in a Web Series. It won the People's Voice Webby Award in the Blog-Cultural category in 2012. [19] In June 2014, Know Your Meme was inducted into the Web Archiving Program of American Folklife Center at the Library of Congress. [20] In May 2016, the website was cited as a source for explaining the concept of "dank memes" in regards to the political campaigning in the Australian federal election during a discussion on the ABC television programme Insiders . [21] [22]

See also

Related Research Articles

eBaum's World is an entertainment website owned by Literally Media. The site was founded in 2001 and features comedy content such as memes, viral videos, images, and other forms of Internet culture. Content is primarily user submitted in exchange for points through a monetary point system "eBones."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Internet meme</span> Cultural item spread via the Internet

An Internet meme, or simply meme, is a cultural item that is spread via the Internet, often through social media platforms. Internet memes can take various forms, such as images, videos, GIFs, and various other viral sensations. Characteristics of memes include their susceptibility to parody, their use of intertextuality, their propagation in a viral pattern, and their evolution over time. The name is from the concept of memes proposed by Richard Dawkins in 1972.

Rocketboom was a daily vlog produced by Andrew Baron in the format of a newscast with a comedic slant. Since 2004 Rocketboom has presented oddities, vlog excerpts, social and political commentary. The Rocketboom weblog and Apollo Pony featured supplemental material unfit for the vlog.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Baron</span> American vlogger

Andrew Michael Baron is the founder of Rocketboom, video aggregator Magma and Humanwire, and the co-founder of Know Your Meme. Baron has taught undergraduate and graduate classes at Parsons School of Design and was teaching IDTech at M.I.T. when he came up with the idea for Rocketboom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joanne Colan</span>

Joanne Colan is the former VJ for MTV Europe and former anchor of the vlog Rocketboom. She is an actress, known for Know Your Logic (2012), Any Given Latitude (2005), and Themes from a Rosary (2012). She was on Discovery's show Dean of Invention alongside Dean Kamen as a correspondent. She also hosted a travel adventure series and she was senior vice president and senior content strategist at Edelman New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lolcat</span> Image combining a photograph of a cat with text intended to contribute humour

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caitlin Hill</span> Australian blogger (born 1988)

Caitlin Alexandra Hill is an Australian YouTube personality under the name TheHill88. She produces, edits and uploads her videos from her home in Brisbane, and since 2008 from New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Can Has Cheezburger?</span> American blog and meme website

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Huh</span> South Korean-American businessman

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlie Bit My Finger</span> 2007 Internet viral video

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamie Wilkinson</span> Internet researcher

Jamie Wilkinson is an internet culture researcher and software engineer. Wilkinson started Know Your Meme, a database of viral internet memes whilst working at Rocketboom in New York City. Wilkinson also co-founded VHX, a digital distribution platform targeting independent filmmakers, which was acquired by Vimeo in May 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rage comic</span> Internet meme

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Overly Attached Girlfriend</span> Internet meme

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doge (meme)</span> Internet meme

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cats and the Internet</span> Popular part of Internet culture

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dat Boi</span> Meme of a frog riding a unicycle

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NPC (meme)</span> An insult that implies a person lacks critical thinking

The NPC, derived from non-player character, is an Internet meme that represents people who do not think for themselves or do not make their own decisions; those who lack introspection or intrapersonal communication. The meme gained further viral status on TikTok, with the surge of "NPC Streamers". In terms of politics, it's often been used by those with anti-establishment views to describe those who fail to question authority, "groupthink", or a stance that would display conformity and obedience. The NPC meme, which graphically is based on the Wojak meme, was created in July 2016 by an anonymous author and first published on the imageboard 4chan, where the idea and inspiration behind the meme were introduced.

References

  1. ↑ "Literally Media Buys Cheezburger To Reach Millennials". www.mediapost.com. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
  2. ↑ "Cheezburger's new owner is Israeli digital-media company". The Seattle Times. April 21, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Morris, Kevin (November 30, 2012). "A day in the office with Know Your Meme—the Web's "Britannica"". The Daily Dot . Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  4. 1 2 3 Conti, Allie (May 26, 2016). "A Co-Creator of Know Your Meme Explains What the Hell a Meme Actually Is". Vice . Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Tiffany, Kaitlyn (March 6, 2018). "The story of the internet, as told by Know Your Meme". The Verge . Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  6. ↑ Gannes, Liz (April 6, 2009). "Intel Sponsors Rocketboom". Gigaom . Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  7. ↑ Hustvedt, Marc (March 28, 2011). "'Know Your Meme' Acquired By Cheezburger in Seven-Figure Deal". Tubefilter . Archived from the original on August 14, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
  8. ↑ Rosenblatt, Kalhan (June 11, 2021). "Iconic 'Doge' meme NFT breaks record, selling for $4 million". NBCNews.com . Retrieved May 12, 2023.
  9. ↑ "The History of Know Your Meme". Dembot. December 6, 2012. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  10. ↑ "Confirmed Entries". Know Your Meme. Archived from the original on September 15, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  11. ↑ "Deadpooled Entries". Know Your Meme. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  12. ↑ "NSFW". Know Your Meme. June 17, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  13. ↑ Rintel, Sean (September 24, 2011). "Know Your Meme "Sean Rintel". Seanrintel.com. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  14. ↑ "About". Know Your Meme. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
  15. ↑ Pettis, Ben T. (2022). "Know Your Meme and the Homogenization of Web History". Internet Histories . 6 (3): 263–279. doi:10.1080/24701475.2021.1968657. S2CID   238660211.
  16. ↑ Sonnad, Nikhil. "Finally, a scientific list of the most popular memes on the internet". Quartz. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
  17. ↑ Winkie, Luke (January 5, 2023). "Behind the Scenes at the Encyclopedia Britannica of Memes" . The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  18. ↑ Fisher, Adam (August 24, 2009). "Know Your Meme". Time . Archived from the original on August 27, 2009. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  19. ↑ Paul, Sonia (May 1, 2012). "16th Annual Webby Award Winners: The Complete List". Mashable.
  20. ↑ "Getting serious about collecting and preserving digital culture | Folklife Today". blogs.loc.gov. June 5, 2014. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
  21. ↑ "WATCH: 'Insiders' Had To Explain 'Dank Memes' To Boomers, RIP The Internet". Pedestrian.tv. May 22, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
  22. ↑ Atkins, Denis (May 22, 2016). "Cool kids bring dank memes into the election campaign but only for a nanosecond". The Courier Mail . Retrieved February 13, 2018.
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