List of World War II aces from Denmark

Last updated

This is a list of fighter aces in World War II from Denmark.

NameKillsAwardsNotes
Kaj Birksted [1] [2] 10DSO DFC
Peter Horn [3] 11
Paul Sommer [4] 5

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flying ace</span> Distinction given to fighter pilots

A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The exact number of aerial victories required to officially qualify as an ace is varied, but is usually considered to be five or more.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Danish Air Force</span> Air warfare branch of Denmarks armed forces

The Royal Danish Air Force (RDAF) is the aerial warfare force of the Kingdom of Denmark and one of the four branches of the Danish Armed Forces. Initially being components of the Army and the Navy, it was made a separate service in 1950. Its main purpose is to serve as enforcer of Danish airspace and to provide air support to Danish group troops on the battlefield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Air Transport Auxiliary</span> British WWII aviation support organisation

The Air Transport Auxiliary (ATA) was a British civilian organisation set up at the start of the Second World War with headquarters at White Waltham Airfield in Berkshire. The ATA ferried new, repaired and damaged military aircraft between factories, assembly plants, transatlantic delivery points, maintenance units (MUs), scrapyards, and active service squadrons and airfields, but not to naval aircraft carriers. It also flew service personnel on urgent duty from one place to another and performed some air ambulance work. Notably, around 10% of its pilots were women, and from 1943 they received equal pay to their male colleagues, a first for the British government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaj Birksted</span> Danish flying ace

Kaj Birksted was a Danish flying ace during World War II where he served in the Royal Air Force (RAF), rising to the rank of wing commander in the RAF and lieutenant colonel in the Royal Norwegian Air Force.

Generalmajor Hermann Frommherz Military Order of St. Henry, Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, Knight's Cross of the Military Karl-Friedrich Merit Order, began his military career in World War I as a German ace fighter pilot. He was credited with 32 victories. During World War II he was involved in the German takeover of Czechoslovakia and rose to become a Luftwaffe Generalmajor.

Kaj is a given name of unknown origin, particularly common in the Nordic countries, loaned from the Continent. It might be derived from Frisian Kaye (hen) or Latin Caius. In Denmark and Norway, the name is predominantly male, while in Sweden and Finland, the name is unisex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jorgen Thalbitzer</span>

Flying Officer Jorgen Billy Thalbitzer was a Danish pilot who joined the British Royal Air Force during the Second World War, became a prisoner of war (POW) and died following escape from prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaj Gottlob</span> Danish architect

Niels August Theodor Kaj Gottlob, usually known as Kaj Gottlob, was a Danish architect who contributed much to Neoclassicism and Functionalism both as professor of the School of Architects at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and as a royal building inspector.

The 17th Air Army was an Air army of the Red Air Force and Soviet Air Forces from 1942.

Karl-Heinz Schnell was a German Luftwaffe ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. For the fighter pilots, it was a quantifiable measure of skill and success. Schnell was widely credited with 72 aerial victories in over 500 combat missions.

The 9th "Odessa" Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment was a "regiment of aces" unit in the Soviet Air Forces created to assist the USSR in gaining air supremacy over the Luftwaffe during the Second World War.

Joseph D. Elsberry (April 25, 1921 – March 31, 1985) was a U.S. Army Air Force officer and a prolific African-American World War II fighter pilot in the 332nd Fighter Group's 301st Fighter Squadron, best known as the famed Tuskegee Airmen, "Red Tails," or “Schwartze Vogelmenschen” among enemy German pilots. Elsberry destroyed three enemy aircraft over France in a single mission on July 12, 1944, and a fourth aircraft in July 20, 1944, becoming the first African American fighter pilot in history to do so. He is only one of four Tuskegee Airmen to have earned three aerial victories in a single day of combat: Clarence Lester, Lee Archer (pilot), and Harry Stewart.

Edward Lucien Toppins was a U.S. Army Air Force officer, commanding officer of the 602nd Air Engineering Squadron, and a celebrated African-American World War II fighter pilot within the 332nd Fighter Group's 99th Fighter Squadron, best known as the Tuskegee Airmen, "Red Tails," or “Schwartze Vogelmenschen” among enemy German pilots. He was one of 1,007 documented Tuskegee Airmen Pilots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otto Würfel</span> WWII Luftwaffe fighter ace

Lt. Otto Würfel was a former Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. Otto Würfel was credited with 79 arial victories all over the Eastern Front. In 1944 his aircraft had a mid air collision with another Luftwaffe aircraft over the Rogachev–Zhlobin offensive and he was captured by the Russians and died in a POW camp.

The Women's RAF Volunteer Reserve (WRAFVR) was a military reserve force for the Royal Air Force. It was for women and the first pilot to receive wings was the Air Transport Auxiliary veteran, Veronica Volkersz.

References

  1. Profile. "Danish WW2 Pilots | Ob.ltn. Kaj Birksted (1915 - 1996)". www.danishww2pilots.dk. Retrieved 2022-04-17.
  2. Emering, Ed (2015-02-01). "Kaj Birksted: Danish-Born World War II Ace" (PDF). The Journal of the OMSA. 66: 35–37 via OMSA.
  3. Plannthin, Mikkel (2006-08-17). "Horn, Peter (1915 - n.a.)". Danish WW2 Pilots. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21.
  4. Profile. "Danish WW2 Pilots | Hptm. Poul Sommer (1910 - 1979)". www.danishww2pilots.dk. Retrieved 2022-04-17.