This is a list of the best-selling albums by year in the United States, published by American music magazine Billboard since 1956 as year-end rankings of album sales. Until 1991, the Billboard album chart was based on a survey of representative retail outlets that determined a ranking, not a tally of actual sales. Weekly surveys and year-end charts by Billboard and other publications such as now defunct Cash Box magazine sometimes differed. For instance, during the 1960s and 1970s, the number-one album as determined by these two publications differed in 10 out of 20 years. From 1992 onwards, the Billboard year-end and weekly charts were calculated by Nielsen SoundScan. Note that this slightly differs from prior Billboard year-end album charts, which were a measure of chart performances over twelve months from around December to November (cutoff determined by Billboard's publication schedule) rather than actual total sales. In addition, certain additions post-2015 may differ from best-selling albums in the United States of the Nielsen SoundScan era, which includes album-equivalent units by means of streaming. [2]
Harry Belafonte's Calypso (1956) was the first record to be recognized as a year's top-selling album by Billboard, when it started tracking sales figures. American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift is the first and only artist to have eight of their albums become best-selling records of their respective years. She accomplished it with Fearless (2009), 1989 (2014), Reputation (2017), Lover (2019), Folklore (2020), Midnights (2022), 1989 (Taylor's Version) (2023) and The Tortured Poets Department (2024). American acts Mariah Carey, Whitney Houston, and Eminem, and British acts Elton John and Adele, have had two of their albums be the top-sellers in two separate years. American singer Michael Jackson's 1982 Thriller became the best-selling record in the country for two consecutive years in the 1980s. Other albums to achieve the same accomplishment included the My Fair Lady Original Cast Recording from the hit 1956 Broadway production between 1957 and 1958, the original soundtrack of West Side Story between 1962 and 1963, and Adele's 21 between 2011 and 2012. The Spice Girls are the only female group to appear on the list. Their debut album "Spice" was the best-selling album of 1997.
Year [I] | Artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1951 | Yma Sumac | Peru | Voice of the Xtabay | [3] |
1956 | Harry Belafonte | United States | Calypso | [4] |
1957 | Original Broadway Cast | My Fair Lady | [5] | |
1958 | [6] | |||
1959 | Henry Mancini | Music from Peter Gunn | [7] |
Year | Artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1960 | Original Broadway Cast | – | The Sound of Music | [8] |
1961 | Camelot | [9] | ||
1962 | Soundtrack | West Side Story | [10] | |
1963 | [11] | |||
1964 | Original Broadway Cast | Hello, Dolly! | [12] | |
1965 | Soundtrack | Mary Poppins | [13] | |
1966 | Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass | United States | Whipped Cream & Other Delights | [14] |
1967 | The Monkees | More of The Monkees | [15] | |
1968 | The Jimi Hendrix Experience | Are You Experienced? | [16] | |
1969 | Iron Butterfly | In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida | [17] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | Simon and Garfunkel | United States | Bridge over Troubled Water | [18] |
1971 | Various Artists | – | Jesus Christ Superstar | [19] |
1972 | Neil Young | Canada | Harvest | [20] |
1973 | War | United States | The World Is a Ghetto | [21] |
1974 | Elton John | United Kingdom | Goodbye Yellow Brick Road | [22] |
1975 | Elton John's Greatest Hits | [23] | ||
1976 | Peter Frampton | United Kingdom / United States | Frampton Comes Alive | [24] |
1977 | Fleetwood Mac | Rumours | [25] | |
1978 | Soundtrack / Bee Gees | – | Saturday Night Fever | [26] |
1979 | Billy Joel | United States | 52nd Street | [27] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | Pink Floyd | United Kingdom | The Wall | [28] |
1981 | REO Speedwagon | United States | Hi Infidelity | [29] |
1982 | Asia | United Kingdom | Asia | [30] |
1983 | Michael Jackson | United States | Thriller | [31] |
1984 | [32] | |||
1985 | Bruce Springsteen | Born in the U.S.A. | [33] | |
1986 | Whitney Houston | Whitney Houston | [34] | |
1987 | Michael Jackson | Bad | [35] | |
1988 | George Michael | United Kingdom | Faith | [36] |
1989 | Bobby Brown | United States | Don't Be Cruel | [37] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Sales | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Janet Jackson | United States | Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814 | NA [note 1] | [38] |
1991 | Garth Brooks | Ropin' the Wind [note 2] | 4,000,000 | [39] | |
Mariah Carey | Mariah Carey [note 3] | 3,380,000 | [40] | ||
1992 | Billy Ray Cyrus | Some Gave All | 4,832,000 | [41] | |
1993 | Whitney Houston (Soundtrack) | – | The Bodyguard | 5,460,000 | [42] |
1994 | Elton John (Soundtrack) | – | The Lion King | 4,934,000 | [43] |
1995 | Hootie & the Blowfish | United States | Cracked Rear View | 7,020,000 | [44] [45] |
1996 | Alanis Morissette | Canada | Jagged Little Pill | 7,380,000 | [46] |
1997 | Spice Girls | United Kingdom | Spice | 5,302,000 | [47] |
1998 | James Horner / Soundtrack | – | Titanic | 9,338,000 | [46] |
1999 | Backstreet Boys | United States | Millennium | 9,445,732 | [48] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Sales | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | NSYNC | United States | No Strings Attached | 9,936,000 | [46] |
2001 | Linkin Park | Hybrid Theory | 4,813,000 | [46] | |
2002 | Eminem | The Eminem Show | 7,608,000 | [49] | |
2003 | 50 Cent | Get Rich or Die Tryin' | 6,536,000 | [50] | |
2004 | Usher | Confessions | 7,979,000 | [51] | |
2005 | Mariah Carey | The Emancipation of Mimi | 4,969,000 | [52] | |
2006 | Various artists | – | High School Musical | 3,719,000 | [53] |
2007 | Josh Groban | United States | Noël | 3,699,000 | [54] |
2008 | Lil Wayne | Tha Carter III | 2,874,000 | [55] | |
2009 | Taylor Swift | Fearless | 3,217,000 | [56] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Sales | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Eminem | United States | Recovery | 3,415,000 | [57] |
2011 | Adele | United Kingdom | 21 | 5,824,000 | [58] |
2012 | 4,410,000 | [59] | |||
2013 | Justin Timberlake | United States | The 20/20 Experience | 2,430,000 | [60] |
2014 | Taylor Swift | 1989 | 3,661,000 | [61] | |
2015 | Adele | United Kingdom | 25 | 7,441,000 | [62] |
2016 | Drake | Canada | Views | 4,140,000 | [63] |
2017 | Taylor Swift | United States | Reputation | 1,903,000 | [64] |
2018 | Various artists | N/A | The Greatest Showman | 1,491,000 | [65] |
2019 | Taylor Swift | United States | Lover | 1,085,000 | [66] |
Year [I] | Performing artist(s) | Nationality | Album | Sales | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | Taylor Swift | United States | Folklore | 1,276,000 | [67] |
2021 | Adele | United Kingdom | 30 | 1,464,000 | [68] |
2022 | Taylor Swift | United States | Midnights | 1,818,000 | |
2023 | 1989 (Taylor's Version) | 1,975,000 |
^[I] Each year is linked to the article about music that year.
The Billboard 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by Billboard magazine to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of artists. Sometimes, a recording act is remembered for its "number ones" that outperformed all other albums during at least one week. The chart grew from a weekly top 10 list in 1956 to become a top 200 list in May 1967, acquiring its existing name in March 1992. Its previous names include the Billboard Top LPs (1961–1972), Billboard Top LPs & Tape (1972–1984), Billboard Top 200 Albums (1984–1985) and Billboard Top Pop Albums (1985–1992).
All the Way... A Decade of Song is the first English-language greatest hits album by Canadian singer Celine Dion. Released by Sony Music on 12 November 1999, it features nine previously released songs on most editions and seven new recordings on all editions. Dion worked on new tracks mainly with David Foster. Other producers include Max Martin, Kristian Lundin, Robert John "Mutt" Lange, James Horner, and Matt Serletic. It is the best-selling greatest hits album in the US during the Nielsen SoundScan era. All the Way... A Decade of Song has sold over 22 million copies worldwide, including over nine million in the United States, five million in Europe, two million in Japan and one million units in Canada.
The Billboard charts tabulate the relative weekly popularity of songs and albums in the United States and elsewhere. The results are published in Billboard magazine. Billboard biz, the online extension of the Billboard charts, provides additional weekly charts, as well as year-end charts. The two most important charts are the Billboard Hot 100 for songs and Billboard 200 for albums, and other charts may be dedicated to a specific genre such as R&B, country, or rock, or they may cover all genres. The charts can be ranked according to sales, streams, or airplay, and for main song charts such as the Hot 100 song chart, all three data are used to compile the charts. For the Billboard 200 album chart, streams and track sales are included in addition to album sales.
The Bodyguard: Original Soundtrack Album is a soundtrack album from the film of the same name, released on November 17, 1992, by Arista Records. The album's first side features songs recorded by American singer Whitney Houston, who starred in the film, while side two features the work of various artists. Houston and Clive Davis were co-executive producers of the record.
Cross Road is the first official greatest hits album by American rock band Bon Jovi, released on October 11, 1994, by Mercury Records. The album contains hits from all previously released albums from their debut, Bon Jovi (1984) to Keep the Faith (1992). The album also features two new tracks: the hit singles "Always" and "Someday I'll Be Saturday Night", as well as a new, updated rendition of "Livin' on a Prayer" entitled "Prayer '94" available only on the North American versions.
These Are Special Times is the seventeenth studio album by Canadian singer Celine Dion, and her first English-language Christmas album. It was first released in Europe on 30 October 1998, by Columbia Records. In the United States, it was released on 3 November 1998 through Epic Records. The album features cover versions of popular Christmas songs and original material, including "I'm Your Angel" and "The Prayer". Dion worked with David Foster and Ric Wake, who produced most of the album. These Are Special Times was released after two of Dion's most successful albums, Falling into You (1996) and Let's Talk About Love (1997).
Canadian singer Celine Dion has released 27 studio albums, seven live albums, 19 compilation albums, and 25 box sets. Referred to as the "Queen of Power Ballads", Dion is the best-selling Canadian artist of all time and the best-selling artist in the Nielsen SoundScan era in Canada. Dion is also the second best-selling female artist in the United States since Nielsen began tracking sales in 1991 with over 53.2 million albums sold in the country. Guinness World Records recognises her as the Top Selling Album Act in Europe with 33 million certified album sales since 1996. In 2003, Dion was honored by International Federation of the Phonographic Industry for selling 50 million albums in Europe. Billboard placed her second among the best-selling female album artist of the 2000s Decade in the United States with 17.3 million albums sold via Soundscan. According to Billboard, Dion is the sixth Greatest Billboard 200 female solo artist of all time, as well as the eighth Greatest female solo artist of all time in Billboard's chart history.
The soundtrack of the film The Sound of Music, music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hammerstein, was released in 1965 by RCA Victor and is one of the most successful soundtrack albums in history, having sold more than 20 million copies worldwide. The soundtrack has been issued in German, Italian, Spanish and French.
Christmas is the seventh studio album and first Christmas album released by Canadian singer Michael Bublé. The album was released on October 21, 2011, in Ireland, on October 24, 2011, in the United Kingdom, and on October 25, 2011, in the United States. On the week ending December 10, 2011, Christmas rose to No. 1 on the Billboard 200 album sales chart, becoming Bublé's third chart-topper following 2007's Call Me Irresponsible and 2009's Crazy Love, and spent five weeks at No. 1.
The Year-End charts for the Regional Mexican Albums chart in the 1990s are published in the last issue of Billboard magazine every year. The chart was based on information provided by Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems, which collected a survey from music retail shops and one-stop sales in the United States until May 1991 when the methodology was changed to include point-of-sale data compiled from Nielsen SoundScan. The Year-End charts represent aggregated numbers from the weekly charts that were compiled for each artist, album and record company.
Swift is the only act to have the top-selling album of the year at least six times since Luminate began tracking sales in 1991.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)