List of high commissioners of India to the United Kingdom

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High Commissioner of India to the United Kingdom
Emblem of India.svg
Vikram Doraiswami 2022.jpg
Incumbent
Vikram Doraiswami, IFS [1] [2]
since 22 September 2022
Residence India House, London
Nominator Droupadi Murmu
Inaugural holder V. K. Krishna Menon
Formation1947
Website High Commission of India, London., UK

The High Commissioner of India to the United Kingdom is the head of the High Commission of India to the United Kingdom . The High Commission is located at India House in London.

Contents

History

In 1919, a committee chaired by the Marquess of Crewe determined there existed the need to separate the agency work of the India Office from its other political and administrative roles, and recommended the transfer of all such work to "a High Commissioner for India or some similar Indian Governmental Representative in London." It was also felt popular opinion in India would view this as a step towards full Dominion status for India. [3] The Government of India Act that same year upheld the recommendations of the committee, making provision for "the appointment of a High Commissioner by His Majesty by Order in Council, which might delegate to the official any of the contractual powers of the Secretary of State [for India] in Council, and prescribe the conditions under which he should act on behalf of the Government of India or any Provincial Government."

On 13 August 1920, King-Emperor George V issued the required Order in Council. Until India became independent in 1947, the post was styled High Commission for India. The first High Commissioner for India was Indian Civil Service officer Sir William Stevenson Meyer; the first of Indian origin was Sir Dadiba Merwanji Dalal. The High Commissioner enjoyed the same status as his counterparts from the British Dominions. [3] Upon Indian independence, the post was given the present designation.

High Commissioners for India (1920–1947)

List of High Commissioner for India [4]

NamePortraitAssumed officeLeft officeNotes
Sir William Stevenson Meyer GCIE, KCSI [3] September 1920October 1922
J. W. Bhore CBE [3] October 1922April 1923(acting)
Sir Dadiba Merwanji Dalal CIE [3] April 1923December 1924First High Commissioner of Indian origin
Sir Atul Chandra Chatterjee KCSI, KCIE [5] 19251931
Sir Bhupendra Nath Mitra KCSI, KCIE, CBE [6] 19311936
Malik Sir Feroz Khan Noon KCSI, KCIE, Kt. [7] Feroz Khan Noon.jpg 1936December 1941
Khan Bahadur Maulvi Sir Muhammad Aziz-ul-Haq CIE [8] December 1941May 1943
Dewan Bahadur Sir Samuel Ebenezer Runganadhan [9] May 1943April 1947
M. K. Vellodi CIE [10] April 1947August 1947(acting)

High Commissioners of India to the United Kingdom (1947–present)

List of former High Commissioners [11]

Dominion of India (1947-1950)

List of former High Commissioners [11]

NamePortraitAssumed officeLeft officeNotes
V. K. Krishna Menon Krishna Menon.jpg August 194726 January 1950

Republic of India (1950-present)

NamePortraitAssumed officeLeft officeNotes
V. K. Krishna Menon Krishna Menon.jpg 26 January 19501952First High Commissioner of the Republic of India (from 26 January 1950)
B. G. Kher BG Kher 1989 stamp of India (cropped).jpg 19521954Second Prime Minister of Bombay.
Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit 1965b.jpg 19541961First woman President of the United Nations General Assembly.
M. C. Chagla President John F. Kennedy with Ambassador of India, Mohamed Ali Currim Chagla.jpg 19621963Earlier Chief Justice of Bombay High Court.
Jivraj Narayan Mehta Jivraj Mehta.jpg 19631966First Chief Minister of Gujarat.
S. S. Dhawan19681969
Appa B. Pant 15 September 196912 October 1972
Braj Kumar Nehru Braj Kumar Nehru.gif 19731977Earlier Ambassador of India to the United States. Served as Governor of seven Indian states over two decades.
N. G. Gore Narayan Ganesh Gore 1998 stamp of India.jpg 19771979
V.A. Seyid Muhammad19801984
P. MehrotraJuly 1984December 1984
P. C. Alexander 19851987Later Governor of Tamil Nadu and Governor of Maharashtra.
Maharaja Krishna Rasgotra Rasgotra.jpg 19881990Later Foreign Secretary of India.
Kuldip Nayar Kuldip Nayar-2.jpg March 1990November 1990
Laxmi Mall Singhvi Laxmi Mall Singhvi 2008 stamp of India.jpg 19911997Second longest tenure after K. V. Krishna Menon.
Salman Haidar January 1998July 1998Later Foreign Secretary of India.
Lalit Mansingh Lalit Mansingh.jpg 19981999Later Foreign Secretary of India.
Nareshwar Dayal20002002
Ronen Sen Defense.gov News Photo 070716-D-9880W-084 (cropped).jpg May 2002April 2004Later Ambassador of India to the United States.
Kamalesh Sharma Commonwealth Secretary-General (cropped).jpg July 2004January 2008Later Commonwealth Secretary-General.
Shiv Shankar Mukherjee [12] [13] January 2008August 2009
Nalin Surie [14] Nalin Surie, Indian High Commissioner (4662715377) (cropped).jpg September 2009August 2011
Jaimini Bhagwati HE Dr Jaimini Bhagwati, High Commissioner of India to the UK (8250197914) (cropped).jpg February 2012December 2013
Ranjan Mathai Ranjan Mathai.jpg December 2013December 2015Later Foreign Secretary of India.
Navtej Sarna Navtej Singh Sarna Michael Linhart (21650466478).jpg January 2016December 2016Later Ambassador of India to the United States.
Yashvardhan Kumar Sinha YashvardhanKumarSinha.jpg December 2016October 2018Current Chief Information Commissioner of India.
Ruchi Ghanashyam Ruchi Ghanashyam India's High Commissioner to the UK (sq cropped).jpg November 20182 June 2020She is the only second Woman High Commissioner to UK since 1947 after Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit [15]
Gaitri Issar Kumar [1] [2] 3 June 202030 June 2022
Vikram Doraiswami Vikram Doraiswami 2022.jpg 22 September 2022 Incumbent

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References

  1. 1 2 "Indian High Commissioner to the UK". High Commissioner Of India to London.
  2. 1 2 "Gaitri Issar Kumar Appointed as new High Commissioner to the UK". NDTV.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Chapter XV- The High Commissioner for India"
  4. Also represented British Burma until 1937, when it became a Crown Colony separate from India
  5. "The British Empire - India and Dependencies: Government and Constitution," pg. 113, The Statesman's Year Book, 1926, Epstein. Macmillan. London 1926
  6. The Statesman's Year-Book, 71st Edition, pg 118, Macmillan & Co, 1934
  7. "The British Commonwealth - India and Dependencies: Government and Constitution," pg. 110, The Statesman's Year Book, 1938, Epstein. Macmillan. London 1938
  8. "The British Commonwealth - India and Dependencies: Government and Constitution," pg. 111, The Statesman's Year Book, 1942, Epstein. Macmillan. London 1942
  9. "The British Commonwealth - India and Dependencies: Government and Constitution," pg. 112, The Statesman's Year Book, 1946, Epstein. Macmillan. London 1946
  10. "The British Commonwealth - India and Dependencies: Government and Constitution," pg. 107, The Statesman's Year Book, 1947, Epstein. Macmillan. London 1946
  11. 1 2 "Former High Commissioners of India to the United Kingdom". High Commissioner of India, London. Retrieved 31 March 2019.
  12. Times of India - "Shiv Shankar Mukherjee is India's new envoy to UK"
  13. Hindustan Times - "Warm farewell for Shiv Mukherjee"
  14. "High Commission press release on appointment". Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  15. "Ruchi-Ghanshyam-India's-second-woman-envoy-to-uk-since-1947". Hindustan Times. September 2018.