Mausoleum of Lalon Shah

Last updated
Mausoleum of Lalon Shah
লালন শাহের মাজার
Fakir lalon saha mazar.JPG
Mausoleum of Lalon Shah
23°53′45″N89°09′08″E / 23.8957877°N 89.1520984°E / 23.8957877; 89.1520984
Location Cheuriya, Kumarkhali Upazila, Kushtia District, Bangladesh
Type Mausoleum
MaterialConcrete
Opening date1963
Dedicated to Lalon Shah

Mausoleum of Lalon Shah or Lalon Akhara is the burial place of Baul Emperor Lalon, and a shrine built around this grave. [1] [2] The shrine is located in the village of Cheuriya in Kumarkhali Upazila of Kushtia District. Lalon Shah's shrine was not built in a day, after Lalon's death in 1890, his devotees started flocking here, the shrine originated from the large number of pilgrims. His present shrine was built there in 1963 and inaugurated by the then governor of East Pakistan, Abdul Monem Khan. [3] Today, the shrine is visited by many visitors from different countries. [4]

Contents

Location

Lalon's shrine is located in Kumarkhali Upazila of Kushtia District, situated in Khulna Division of Bangladesh. The shrine is originally located in the Cheuriya village of the Upazila. This shrine is located near Kushtia city. [5]

History

The abode of the spiritual saint Lalon was in the village of Cheuriya. He died on Friday, October 17, 1890. [6] He used to initiate locals and devotees in this Cheuriya. He used to organize festivals here every year during winter. Thousands of devotees flock to this festival, where they discuss Baul songs and physiology. Even after his death, devotees throng here every year for this talk. This is how an arena is created here. His beloved devotees are also buried here. This is how the popularity of this place has increased day by day. His present shrine was built there in 1963. In 2004, the academy building with a modern auditorium was constructed there. [7] The mausoleum complex has a museum dedicated to Lalon. [8]

Observance

Lalon Fair is held in here twice every year. Once during Dol Purnima festival and again on 1st of Kartik (16th of October). [9] This fair is organized at Lalon Akhara. Lalon Fair attracts his disciples from all over the country. [10] Also many visitors from the country and abroad also arrive. [11] Baul song festival is held here throughout the night. The shrine is decorated with colors on this occasion. However, there are criticisms that this fair has a ganja session, devotees come here and consume ganja. [12] [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baul</span> Group of mystic, syncretic minstrels of Bengal

The Baul are a group of mystic minstrels of mixed elements of Sufism, Vaishnavism and Tantra from Bangladesh and the neighboring Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura and Assam's Barak Valley and Meghalaya. Bauls constitute both a syncretic religious sect of troubadours and a musical tradition. Bauls are a very heterogeneous group, with many sects, but their membership mainly consists of Vaishnava Hindus and Sufi Muslims. They can often be identified by their distinctive clothes and musical instruments. Lalon Shah is regarded as the most celebrated Baul saint in history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khulna Division</span> Division of Bangladesh

The Khulna Division is the second largest of the eight divisions of Bangladesh. It has an area of 22,285 km2 (8,604 sq mi) and a population of 17,416,645 at the 2022 Bangladesh census. Its headquarters and largest city is Khulna city in Khulna District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lalon</span> Bengali spiritual leader and philosopher

Lalon, also known as Lalon Shah, Lalon Fakir, Shahji and titled Fakir, Shah, was a prominent Bengali spiritual leader, philosopher, mystic poet and social reformer born in British India. Regarded as an icon of Bengali culture, he inspired and influenced many philosophers, poets and social thinkers including Rabindranath Tagore, Kazi Nazrul Islam and Allen Ginsberg. Lalon's philosophy of humanity rejects all distinctions of caste, class, and creed and takes stand against theological conflicts and racism. It denies all worldly affairs in search of the soul and embodied the socially transformative role of sub-continental Bhakti and Sufism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kushtia District</span> District of Bangladesh in Khulna Division

Kushtia District is a district in the Khulna administrative division of western Bangladesh. Kushtia is the second largest municipality in Bangladesh and the eleventh largest city in the country. Kushtia has existed as a separate district since the partition of India. Prior to that, Kushtia was a part of Nadia district. Kushtia is the birthplace of many historical figures including Mir Mosharraf Hossain (1847–1912), Bagha Jatin (1879–1915) and Lalon (1774–1890). Nobel laureate poet Rabindranath Tagore lived his early life at Shelaidaha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kushtia</span> City and District headquarter of Kushtia District

Kushtia is a city in the Khulna Division of southwestern Bangladesh. Kushtia is the second largest municipality in Bangladesh and the eleventh largest city in the country. The second largest city in Khulna division. It is one of the commercial cities. It serves as the headquarters of Kushtia Sadar Upazila and Kushtia District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kangal Harinath</span> Bengali poet and musician (1833–1896)

Harinath Majumdar, better known as Kangal Harinath, was a Bengali journalist, poet, writer, and Baul singer. He is the writer of Bijoy Basanta (1859), which is in the list of the first published Bengali novels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lalon Shah Bridge</span> Bridge crossing the river Padma

Lalon Shah Bridge, locally known as Pakshey Bridge is a road bridge in Bangladesh over the river Padma, constructed by China Major Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd., situated between Ishwardi Upazila of Pabna on the east, and Bheramara Upazila of Kushtia on the west. Named after early 19th-century mystic poet Lalon Shah of Chhewuriya, Kushtia District, the bridge was completed in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumarkhali Upazila</span> Upazila in Khulna Division, Bangladesh

Kumarkhali is an upazila of Kushtia District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. It is famous for the Shelaidaha area, where the poet Rabindranath Tagore spent a considerable time of his youth.

Daulatpur is an upazila of Kushtia District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. Daulatpur Thana was formed in 1854 and it was turned into an upazila in 1983.

Khoksa is an upazila of Kushtia District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh.

Mirpur is an upazila of Kushtia District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. Mirpur Thana was formed in 1885 and it was turned into an upazila in 1983.

Ishwardi is an upazila of Pabna District in Rajshahi Division. It is the westernmost upazila of Pabna district. This upazila is a dynamic administrative region with a rich cultural heritage and significant economic importance. Situated in the fertile Gangetic floodplain, Ishwardi Upazila boasts a landscape shaped by the Ganges and its tributaries. This region is renowned for its agricultural productivity, particularly in the cultivation of rice, vegetables, litchi, sugarcane and other crops. Ishwardi upazila is not only an agricultural hub but also home to various industries, including the Ruppur Nuclear Powerplant and Ishwardi Export Processing Zone, which have contributed to its economic growth. With a harmonious blend of rural and urban areas, this upazila offers a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle and modern developments that coexist within its boundaries.

Durgapur is an upazila of the Rajshahi District, located in Bangladesh's Rajshahi Division. It is named after the town of Durgapur.

Moushumi Akhter Salma, commonly known as Salma Akhter, is a Bangladeshi folk singer. She rose to fame in 2006 after winning the second season of "Closeup 1 Tomakei Khujchhey Bangladesh", a television series broadcast on NTV.

Haramoni is the title of 13-volume collection of Bengali folksongs by Muhammed Mansooruddin. Mansooruddin collected more than 5,000 folksongs from different parts of Bengal. He compiled them in a series of volumes and the titled them after the name of a regular section of monthly literary magazine Probashi that was earmarked for publishing folk songs collected from rural areas. Haramoni literally means Lost Jewels.

Gaganchandra Dam, mostly known as Gagan Harkara, was a Bengali Baul poet after the tune of whose famous song "Ami Kothay Pabo Tare" Rabindranath Tagore composed "Amar Shonar Bangla", the national anthem of Bangladesh.

Khoda Box was a Bangladeshi Baul singer and composer. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh in 1990 for his contribution to Baul music.

Shahed Chowdhury was a Bangladeshi film director. He directed many Dhallywood movies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union councils of Kushtia District</span>

Union councils of Kushtia District are the smallest rural administrative and local government units in Kushtia District of Bangladesh. The district consists of 5 municipalities, 6 upazilas, 57 ward, 70 mahalla, 71 union porishods, mouza 710 and 978 villages.

References

  1. "বাউল সম্রাট লালন শাহের ১৩০তম তিরোধান দিবস আজ, নেই কোনো আয়োজন". Kaler Kantho (in Bengali). 17 October 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. Jahangir Alam Masum (2 November 2021). "লালন ফকিরের কুষ্টিয়া". Jugantor (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  3. "লালন শাহের মাজার - কুষ্টিয়া জেলা". Kushtia.gov.bd (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  4. Mezbah Uddin Polash (30 October 2021). "লালনের মূল মাজারের পিলারে ফাটল". Manobkantha.com (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  5. "লালন আখড়ায় সাড়ে তিন ঘণ্টা". Banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 14 January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  6. "কোলাহল নেই ছেঁউড়িয়ায়". Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). 18 October 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  7. "খুলে দেওয়া হলো লালন শাহের মাজার". Dailyjagoron.com (in Bengali). 11 September 2021. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  8. Khan, Tanzir (15 March 2017). "ঘুরে এলাম বাউল সম্রাট ফকির লালন শাহের স্মরণোৎসব -২০১৭". Bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  9. Ahmed, Farukh (23 December 2015). "সাইঝির মাজার". Samakal (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  10. কুষ্টিয়ায় লালন স্মরণোৎসব শুরু আজ (YouTube) (in Bengali). Somoy TV. 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  11. "কুষ্টিয়ায় লালনের দোল উৎসব". Jago News 24 (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  12. "Indian plays' return to UC Berkeley stage". Berkeley.edu. 9 July 2005. Archived from the original on 20 June 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  13. Islam, Sirajul (2003). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN   978-984-32-0577-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-13. Retrieved 2022-08-23.