Ministry of Social Affairs (Indonesia)

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Ministry of Social Affairs
Kementerian Sosial
Logo of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.svg
Logo of the Ministry of Social Affairs
Flag of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.png
Flag of the Ministry of Social Affairs
Gedung Kementerian Sosial RI (29891750540).jpg
Ministry of Social Affairs building in Jakarta
Ministry overview
FormedAugust 19, 1945;78 years ago (1945-08-19)
Jurisdiction Government of Indonesia
HeadquartersJl. Salemba Raya No. 28 Jakarta Pusat 10430, Jakarta SCR, Indonesia
Employees3,905 Civil Service employees [1]
Annual budget$8.737 billion (FY 2020) [2]
Ministry executive
Website www.kemsos.go.id

Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (abbreviated as Kemensos, formerly Department of Social Affairs) is a ministry that has the task of organizing and overseeing domestic affairs in Indonesia to assist the president in implementing state governance in the social sector. [3] The Ministry of Social Affairs is led by a Social Minister who since 23 December 2020 has been held by Tri Rismaharini. [4]

Contents

History

The first Minister of Social Affairs in the early days of independence was entrusted to Iwa Kusuma Sumantri. At that time, there were approximately 30 employees for the Labor and Social Affairs Departments. Initially, the Ministry of Social Affairs office was located at Jalan Cemara no. 5 Jakarta, but when the capital city of the Indonesian Republic was moved to Yogyakarta, on January 10, 1946, the Ministry of Social Affairs moved their headquarters to the seminary building on Jl. Code Yogyakarta. Then, when the Indonesian Government moved its capital back to Jakarta, the office of the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-established at Jalan Ir. Juanda 36, Central Jakarta, and has experienced a change of location again to Jalan Salemba Raya 28 Central Jakarta. [5]

During the presidential reign of Abdurrahman Wahid, the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Ministry of Information were formally dissolved. At that time, Wahid had the idea that social welfare services were sufficient for the community in Indonesia. However, various social welfare problems occurred, such as natural disasters, social disasters, as well as a surge in the population of the homeless and neglected children in Indonesia. As a result, former high-ranking officials of the Ministry of Social Affairs at that time formed an agency that is responsible directly under the President, and thus, the National Social Welfare Agency (BKSN) was formed. [5]

After the formation of the National Social Welfare Agency (BKSN), problems were not immediately resolved. In fact, BKSN was understaffed due to the imbalance of the population and social problems. With such considerations, in the National Unity Cabinet, the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-established, but with a merging with the Ministry of Health. Its nomenclature is the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare. The merging of those two ministries also did not provide an adequate solution to the social welfare problems, and the social problems have become increasingly complex.

During the Gotong Royong Cabinet period, the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-functioned to carry out development tasks in the field of social welfare. [5]

Tasks and functions

The Ministry of Social Affairs has the task of carrying out affairs in the fields of social rehabilitation, social security, social empowerment, social protection and handling of the poor to assist the President in carrying out state governance. In carrying out its duties, the Ministry of Social Affairs carries out the functions as follows: [3]

  1. Formulation, stipulation and implementation of policies in the fields of social rehabilitation, social security, social empowerment, social protection, and handling of the poor;
  2. Determination of criteria and data for the poor and needy people;
  3. Establishment of social rehabilitation standards;
  4. Coordinating the implementation of duties, coaching, and providing administrative support to all elements of the organization within the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  5. Management of State property / assets which is the responsibility of the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  6. Supervision of the implementation of tasks within the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  7. Implementation of technical guidance and supervision of the implementation of Ministry of Social affairs in the regions;
  8. Implementation of education and training, research and development of social welfare, and social counseling; and
  9. Implementation of substantive support to all organizational elements within the Ministry of Social Affairs.

Organizational structure

Based on Presidential Regulation Number 46 of 2015, the Ministry of Social Affairs is organized as follows: [3]

  1. Office of the Deputy Minister of Social Affairs
  2. Secretariat General
  3. Directorate General of Social Protection and Security
  4. Directorate General of Social Rehabilitation
  5. Directorate General of Social Empowerment
  6. Directorate General of Poor Management
  7. Inspectorate General
  8. Agency for Education, Research and Social Counseling
  9. Special Advisor on Change and Social Dynamics
  10. Special Advisor on Social Welfare Technology
  11. Special Advisor on Social Accessibility

List of ministers

NoPhotoNameCabinetTook officeLeft officeAffiliationR
1 Iwa Kusumasumantri, Kami Perkenalkan (1954), p21.jpg Iwa Kusumasumantri Presidential 19 August 194514 November 1945 Non-partisan [lower-alpha 1]
2 Adjidarmo Tjokronegoro, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Adjidarmo Tjokronegoro Sjahrir I 14 November 19455 December 1945Socialist Party [lower-alpha 2]
3 Sudarsono, Departemen Dalam Negeri dari Masa ke Masa, p43.jpg Soedarsono 5 December 194512 March 1946
4 Maria Ulfah Santoso, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Maria Ulfah Santoso Sjahrir II 12 March 194626 June 1946 Non-partisan
Sjahrir III 2 October 194626 June 1947
5 Soeprodjo.jpg Soeparjo Amir Sjarifuddin I 3 July 194711 November 1947 PBI
Amir Sjarifuddin II 11 November 194729 January 1948
6 Kusnan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rahendra Kusnan Hatta I 29 January 19484 August 1948 PNI
Sutan Rasjid, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Sutan Rasjid Emergency [lower-alpha 3] 19 December 194813 July 1949 PSI
(6) Kusnan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rahendra Kusnan Hatta II 4 August 194920 December 1949 PNI
Kosasih Purwanegara, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Kosasih Purwanegara RUSI 20 December 19496 September 1950Parki
(6) Kusnan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rahendra Kusnan Susanto 20 December 194921 January 1950 PNI
7 Hamdani, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Hamdani Halim 21 January 19506 September 1950 PSI
8 Fredericus Soetrisno Harjadi, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Fredericus Soetrisno Harjadi Natsir 6 September 19503 April 1951 Catholic
9 Sjamsuddin, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Samsudin Sukiman 27 April 19513 April 1952 Masyumi
10 Anwar Tjokroaminoto, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Anwar Tjokroaminoto Wilopo 3 April 19525 May 1953 PSII
11 Soeroso, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Suroso 5 May 195330 July 1953 Parindra
Ali Sastroamidjojo I 30 July 195312 August 1955
12 Sudibjo, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Sudibjo Burhanuddin Harahap 12 August 195518 January 1956 PSII
Sutomo, Kepartaian dan Parlementaria Indonesia (1954), p276.jpg Sutomo
(acting)
18 January 195624 March 1956PRI
13 Fatah Jasin, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Fatah Jasin Ali Sastroamidjojo II 24 March 195614 March 1957 NU
14 Johannes Leimena, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Johannes Leimena Djuanda 9 April 195710 July 1959 Parkindo
15 Muljadi Djojomartono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Muljadi Djojomartono Working I [lower-alpha 4] 10 July 195918 February 1960 Masyumi
Working II [lower-alpha 5] 18 February 19606 March 1962
16 Rusiah Sardjono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rusiah Sardjono Working III [lower-alpha 6] 6 March 196213 November 1963 Non-partisan
Working IV 13 November 196327 August 1964
Dwikora I 27 August 196422 February 1966
Dwikora II 24 February 196626 March 1966
(15) Muljadi Djojomartono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Muljadi Djojomartono Dwikora III 28 March 196625 July 1966 Masyumi
17 Albert Mangaratua Tambunan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Albert Mangaratua Tambunan Ampera I 28 July 196614 October 1967 Parkindo
Ampera II 14 October 196710 June 1968
Development I 10 June 196812 December 1970
Idham Chalid, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Idham Chalid
(acting)
12 December 197011 September 1971 NU
18 Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja 11 September 197128 March 1973 PPP
Development II 28 March 197329 March 1978
19 Supardjo, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Supardjo Development III 29 March 197819 March 1983 Golkar
20 Nani Soedarsono - Fourth Development Cabinet.jpg Nani Soedarsono Development IV 19 March 198321 March 1988 Golkar
21 Haryati Soebadio - Minister of Social Affairs.jpg Haryati Soebadio Development V 21 March 198817 March 1993 Golkar
22 Inten Soeweno - Minister of Social Affairs 01.jpg Endang Kusuma Inten Soeweno Development VI 17 March 199314 March 1998 Golkar
23 Tutut Soeharto, Antara TV, 00.35.jpg Siti Hardijanti Rukmana Development VII 14 March 199821 May 1998 Golkar
24 Justika S. Baharsjah, Kabinet Reformasi Pembangunan.jpg Justika Baharsjah Development Reform 23 May 199820 October 1999 Golkar
Position abolished during the National Unity Cabinet, merged into the Coordinating Minister of Politics, Social, and Security
25 Bachtiar Chamsyah, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Bachtiar Chamsyah Mutual Assistance 10 August 200120 October 2004 PPP
United Indonesia I 21 October 200420 October 2009
26 Salim Segaf.jpg Salim Assegaf Al-Jufri United Indonesia II 22 October 200920 October 2014 PKS
27 Kabinet Kerja Khofifah Indar Parawansa.jpg Khofifah Indar Parawansa Working 27 October 201417 January 2018 PKB [6]
28 Foto-Resmi-Mensos Bpk-Idrus-Marham.jpg Idrus Marham 17 January 201824 August 2018 Golkar [7]
29 Agus G. Kartasasmita, Menteri Sosial (cropped).jpg Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita 24 August 201820 October 2019 Golkar
30 KIM Juliari Batubara.jpg Juliari Batubara Onward 23 October 20196 December 2020 PDIP [8]
31 Tri Rismaharini.jpg Tri Rismaharini Onward 23 December 2020Incumbent PDIP

Notes

  1. No political party existed during this time.
  2. It was unclear which party was both into. Most sources mentioned PSI, but PSI hadn't existed yet during this time.
  3. Also serving concurrently as Minister of Labor.
  4. As the Junior Minister of Social Affairs. Some sources also mentioned the position as Minister of Social Affairs.
  5. As the Minister of Social Prosperity
  6. Renamed to Minister of Social Affairs

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References

  1. M. Basri (2 September 2020). "Pegawai Kementerian Sosial". Ministry of Social Affairs (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  2. Humas Ditjen PFM (21 July 2020). "Alokasi Anggaran Kementerian Sosial tahun 2020 Mengalami Kenaikan Yang Signifikan Menjadi 124,7 Triliun Rupiah Khususnya Untuk Penambahan Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19". Ministry of Social Affairs. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 26 Tahun 2015 tentang Kementerian Sosial". Presidential Decree No. 46 of 2015 (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia.
  4. M. Ikhsan (22 December 2020). "Tri Rismaharini Succeeded Juliari Batubara as Social Minister". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Yulianto, Topan (11 November 2020). Kristanto, Ignatius (ed.). "Kementerian Sosial" [Ministry of Social Affairs]. Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  6. Nadlir, Mohammad (9 January 2018). "Khofifah Mundur dari Jabatan Menteri Setelah Penetapan Calon Gubernur Jatim". Kompas.com. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  7. "Idrus Marham Resigns as Social Affairs Minister". medcom.id. 24 August 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  8. Aditya, Arys; Suhartono, Harry (6 December 2020). "Indonesia Replaces Social Affairs Minister After Graft Probe". Bloomberg . Retrieved 22 September 2021.