Philadelphia Spartans

Last updated

Philadelphia Spartans
Philly Spartans.PNG
Full namePhiladelphia Spartans
Nickname(s)Spartans
Founded1967
Dissolved1968
Stadium Temple Stadium
Capacity34,200
Owner Art Rooney
League National Professional Soccer League

The Philadelphia Spartans were a soccer team that was a charter member of the non-FIFA sanctioned National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) in 1967. Based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania they played their home games at Temple Stadium in North Philadelphia and were owned by Pittsburgh Steelers owner Art Rooney. Having incurred losses of $500,000, the Spartans folded when the NPSL merged with the rival United Soccer Association to form the North American Soccer League.

Contents

History

In 1966, several groups of entrepreneurs were exploring the idea of forming a professional soccer league in the United States and Canada. Two of these groups merged to form the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) and franchise rights were awarded to ten ownership groups. Pittsburgh Steelers owner Art Rooney and his brother John were awarded the rights to the Philadelphia franchise. [1] On January 29, 1967, John Rooney announced the team would use the name Spartans and that John Szep would be head coach. [2] After leading the team to a record of eight wins, eight losses and eight draws, Szep resigned his position after a dispute with the team ownership over signing a player. [3] The next day, the Spartans named Argentine defender Rubén Navarro as player-coach for the remainder of the season. [4] With Navarro in charge, the team went on to win six of its final eight games of the season. [5] The team finished the season in second place of the Eastern Division, missing first on goal difference to the Baltimore Bays, with a record of fourteen wins, nine loses and nine draws and an average attendance of 5,261. [6] Rubén Navarro was voted outstanding player for the season. [5]

Following the 1967 season, the NPSL merged with the United Soccer Association (USA) to form the North American Soccer League (NASL). Spartans owners requested a one year leave before joining the new league, but this was denied. Having incurred losses of $500,000, club president John Rooney announced the team was discontinuing operations. [7] A grassroots effort to save the team was organized by team PR director Walk Aikens, but the Rooney family were not involved. [8] Many Spartans players—including Ruben Navarro, John Best, and Peter Short—were signed by the Cleveland Stokers for the 1968 NASL season. [9]

Year-by-year

YearLeagueWLTPtsReg. SeasonPlayoffs
1967 NPSL14991572nd, Eastern Divisiondid not qualify

ASL

The second Philadelphia Spartans was an American soccer club based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania that was a member of the American Soccer League.

Year-by-year

YearDivisionLeagueReg. SeasonPlayoffsU.S. Open Cup
1969 2ASL2nd, Southerndid not qualifydid not enter
1970 2ndNo playoff
1971 3rdNo playoff
1972 1st, SouthernConference Finals
1973 4th, Mid-Atlanticdid not qualify

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North American Soccer League (1968–1984)</span> Defunct major soccer league in the United States and Canada

The North American Soccer League (NASL) was the top-level major professional soccer league in the United States and Canada that operated from 1968 to 1984. It was the first soccer league to be successful on a national scale in the United States. The league final was called the Soccer Bowl from 1975 to 1983 and the Soccer Bowl Series in its final year, 1984. The league was headed by Commissioner Phil Woosnam from 1969 to 1983. The NASL laid the foundations for soccer in the United States that helped lead to the country hosting the 1994 FIFA World Cup and the set-up of Major League Soccer (MLS) in 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983)</span> American soccer team (1977–1983)

The Fort Lauderdale Strikers was a professional soccer team based in the Miami metropolitan area. They competed in the North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1977 to 1983. They played their home matches at Lockhart Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Soccer Association</span> A professional soccer league

The United Soccer Association (USA) was a professional soccer league featuring teams based in the United States and Canada. The league survived only one season before merging with the National Professional Soccer League to form the North American Soccer League. Every team in the league was actually an imported European or South America club, that was then outfitted with a "local" name. Dick Walsh served as the commissioner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleveland Stokers</span> Football club

The Cleveland Stokers were a soccer team based in Cleveland, Ohio that played in the United Soccer Association during 1967 and the North American Soccer League in 1968. Their home field was Cleveland Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boston Beacons</span> Defunct American soccer club

The Boston Beacons were an American soccer professional team that competed in the North American Soccer League (NASL) in 1968. The team was based in Boston and played their home games at Fenway Park. Originally intended to be a charter member of the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) in 1967, the team played its first and only season in the 1968 NASL following the merger of the NPSL and rival United Soccer Association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denver Dynamos</span> Defunct American soccer club

The Denver Dynamos were a soccer team based in Denver that played in the NASL from 1974 to 1975. Their home field was Mile High Stadium. After the 1975 season, they moved to Minnesota and became the Minnesota Kicks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Detroit Cougars (soccer)</span> Former American soccer team

The Detroit Cougars were an American professional soccer team based out of Detroit, Michigan that was a charter member of the United Soccer Association (USA) in 1967. When the USA and rival National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) merged in 1968 to form the North American Soccer League (NASL), the team moved to the new league. The Cougars played its home matches at the University of Detroit Stadium for the 1967 USA season and at Tiger Stadium for the 1968 NASL season, except when scheduling conflicts with the Detroit Tigers forced the team to play at the University of Detroit Stadium. The team folded at the conclusion of the 1968 NASL season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York Generals</span> American soccer team, based in New York City

The New York Generals were an American professional soccer team based in New York City that competed in the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) in 1967 and the North American Soccer League (NASL) in 1968.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakland Clippers</span> Defunct soccer club from Oakland, California, U.S.

The Oakland Clippers were an American soccer team based in Oakland, California. They played in the non-FIFA sanctioned National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) in 1967 and the North American Soccer League (NASL) in the following season. Their home field was Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto City</span> Defunct soccer club in Canada

Toronto City was a Canadian soccer team based in Toronto, Ontario. Between 1961 and 1967, teams using this name competed in both the Eastern Canada Professional Soccer League and the United Soccer Association.

The National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) was a North American professional soccer league that existed for only the 1967 season before merging with the United Soccer Association (USA) to form the North American Soccer League. It had ten charter members, nine from the United States and one from Canada. To encourage attacking play, the NPSL introduced a new standings points system that was later used by the NASL – 6 points for a win, 3 for a draw, 0 for a loss and 1 bonus point for each of the first three goals scored. The circuit's commissioner was Ken Macker, an American publisher of three Philippines-based newspapers. The name National Professional Soccer League was revived in 1990 and used by a United States professional indoor soccer league.

Dietrich Albrecht is a retired American soccer player. He spent one season in the National Professional Soccer League and two in the North American Soccer League. He also earned nine caps, scoring three goals, with the United States national team in 1968 and 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Best (soccer)</span>

John Best was an American international soccer defender. He spent six seasons in the North American Soccer League where he was a five-time first team All Star. He later coached the NASL Seattle Sounders and served as the general manager of the Sounders and the Vancouver Whitecaps. He also earned one cap with the U.S. national team in 1973.

Hank Liotart is a Dutch-American former soccer player. Liotart played one season in the National Professional Soccer League, eight in the North American Soccer League and at least one in Major Indoor Soccer League. He also played eight years in the Netherlands. Liotart earned four caps with the U.S. national team in 1975.

Roy Turner is a former English American soccer player who spent one season in the National Professional Soccer League, eleven in the North American Soccer League. He then went on to manage the Wichita Wings of Major Indoor Soccer League for eight seasons. He also earned two caps with the U.S. national team.

Iván "John" Borodiak is an Argentine-American soccer full back who played for Argentina, the American Soccer League and the North American Soccer League. He also earned one cap with the U.S. national team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rubén Marino Navarro</span> Argentine footballer

Rubén Navarro was an Argentine association football player. He is mainly remembered for winning two consecutive Copa Libertadores titles with Independiente.

Peter Short was an English professional footballer who played as a defender and a forward. Active in the United States and Canada, Short made over 150 appearances in a career lasting 11 seasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacksonville Armada FC</span> Football club

Jacksonville Armada FC is an American professional soccer team based in Jacksonville, Florida. They most recently played in the National Premier Soccer League (NPSL), the fourth tier of the American soccer pyramid, during the 2018 season while also retaining their membership in the North American Soccer League (NASL), a league that was in the second tier but postponed its 2018 season.

The Philadelphia Fury were an American soccer team that competed in the North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1978 to 1980. The team was based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and played their home games at Veterans Stadium. Included in the team's ownership group were rock musicians Rick Wakeman, Peter Frampton, Mick Jagger, and Paul Simon. During the team's three years of play in Philadelphia it never had a winning record, but qualified for, and advanced to the second round, of the 1979 playoffs. After the 1980 NASL season, the team was sold and moved to Montreal, rebranding as the Montreal Manic.

References

  1. Eck, Frank (November 5, 1966). "Big Hassle Looms in American Soccer". The Day. The Day. p. 17. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  2. "Szep Set to Coach Philadelphia Boots". Schenectady Gazette. Schenectady Gazette. AP. January 30, 1977. p. 25.
  3. "Spartans' Coach Quits After Signing Dispute". Spartanburg Herald. Herald-Journal. AP. July 31, 1967. p. 11. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  4. "Soccer Team Names Defensive Ace To Be Coach For Rest of Season". Observer-Reporter. Philadelphia: Observer-Reporter. AP. August 1, 1967. p. 6B. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  5. 1 2 "Philly Booter Rated The Best". Observer-Reporter. New York: Observer-Reporter. AP. September 2, 1967. p. B7. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  6. Litterer, David. "North American Soccer League". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  7. "Philadelphia leaves scene". The Vancouver Sun. AP. January 6, 1968. p. 23. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  8. "Save Soccer in Philly Drive on". The Press-Courier. Philadelphia: The Press-Courier. AP. January 8, 1967. p. 12. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  9. "Stokers Acquire 10 From Philadelphia". Youngstown Vindicator. Cleveland. AP. February 10, 1968. p. 21. Retrieved February 1, 2022.