Robert Joseph Baker

Last updated

Robert Joseph Baker
Bishop Emeritus of Birmingham
MFVA01.jpg
Bishop Baker with friars
Church Catholic Church
Diocese Birmingham
AppointedAugust 14, 2007
InstalledOctober 2, 2007
RetiredMarch 25, 2020
Predecessor David Edward Foley
Successor Steven J. Raica
Orders
OrdinationMarch 21, 1970
by  Paul Francis Tanner
ConsecrationSeptember 29, 1999
by  John Francis Donoghue, Gabriel Montalvo Higuera, and John J. Snyder
Personal details
Born (1944-06-04) June 4, 1944 (age 79)
Previous post(s)
MottoRejoicing in hope
Styles of
Robert Joseph Baker
Coat of arms of Robert Joseph Baker.svg
Reference style
Spoken style Your Excellency
Religious style Bishop

Robert Joseph Baker (born June 4, 1944, in Willard, Ohio) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama from 2007 to 2019 and as bishop of the Diocese of Charleston in South Carolina from 1999 to 2007

Contents

Baker became a member of the Ancient Order of Hibernians (AOH) in 2008 and became the state AOH chaplain in Alabama. [1] He has written several books.

Biography

Early life

Robert Baker was born on June 4, 1944, in Willard, Ohio. He entered the Pontifical College Josephinum in Columbus, Ohio, in 1966. He graduated with a Bachelor of Philosophy degree. [2] [3]

Priesthood

Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine, St. Augustine, Florida. Facade of Cathedral of St. Augustine.jpg
Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine, St. Augustine, Florida.


On March 21, 1970, Baker was ordained into the priesthood at Saint Wendelin Church in Fostoria, Ohio, by Bishop Paul Tanner for the Diocese of St. Augustine. [4] After his ordination, the diocese assigned Baker as assistant pastor of St. Paul Parish in Jacksonville Beach, Florida. [3] In 1972, Baker went to Rome to study at the Pontifical Gregorian University, receiving a Licentiate of Sacred Theology in dogmatic theology in 1975. [2]

In 1976, after returning to Florida, Baker was appointed director of the Catholic Student Parish at the University of Florida in Gainesville, and assigned as pastor of the Cathedral-Basilica of St. Augustine Parish in St. Augustine. [2] During that time, he founded the St. Francis Ministry in Gainesville to assist individuals discharged from state mental hospitals who were homeless. [5]

In 1977, Baker was granted a Doctor of Theology degree. [3] He was appointed in 1981 as instructor of sacramental theology at St. Vincent de Paul Seminary in Boynton Beach, Florida. [2] In 1984, Baker was appointed pastor of the Cathedral-Basilica Parish of St. Augustine and in 1997 was transferred to Christ the King Parish in Jacksonville. [3]

Bishop of Charleston

On July 12, 1999, Pope John Paul II appointed Baker as bishop of Charleston. He was consecrated on September 28, 1999, by Archbishop John Donoghue at the North Charleston Coliseum and Performing Arts Center in North Charleston, South Carolina. [4] During his tenure as bishop, Baker dedicated new or expanded churches, schools, and parish facilities.

On January 26, 2007, the diocese reached a $5 million minimum settlement with sexual abuse victims and their family members. Baker said that he deeply regretted their anguish. [6]

Bishop of Birmingham

On August 14, 2007, Pope Benedict XVI appointed Baker as the bishop of Birmingham. He was installed as bishop on October 2, 2007. [2] [4] In 2019, Baker opened a eucharistic conference in the diocese. [5]

Retirement and legacy

On March 25, 2020, Pope Francis accepted Baker's resignation as bishop of Birmingham. [7]

Positions

Abortion

U.S. President Barack Obama at Notre Dame University commencement exercises 2009 President Barack Obama at Notre Dame University 05-17-09.jpg
U.S. President Barack Obama at Notre Dame University commencement exercises 2009

Baker was critical in 2009 of the honorary doctorate that Notre Dame University granted to President Barack Obama, since Obama supported abortion rights for women. Baker suggested that Catholics assemble and pray on the Notre Dame commencement day; he discouraged public demonstrations, however. [8]

Sexual abuse among clergy


In a 2020 interview with the Catholic World Report , Baker gave his opinion on the cause of the sexual abuse scandals in the Catholic Church:

I agree with Pope Benedict XVI that the origins of the scandals we’re experiencing are related to the changing sexual mores in society that we really began to see in the 1960s. The 1969 music festival at Woodstock, New York symbolized the change in American culture. Moral values in our country, and in the Western hemisphere, had changed. The drug culture came with it. [9]

Bibliography

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Alabama, USA

Former names: Apostolic Vicariate of Alabama and the Floridas (1825-1829), Diocese of Mobile, Diocese of Mobile-Birmingham (1954-1969).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Charleston</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church

The Diocese of Charleston is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church for the state of South Carolina in the United States. Currently, the diocese consists of 96 parishes and 21 missions, with Charleston as its see city. As of 2023, the bishop of Charleston is Jacques Fabre-Jeune.

Roman Catholic Diocese of Charlotte Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in North Carolina, United States

The Diocese of Charlotte is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in western North Carolina in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Atlanta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis X. DiLorenzo</span> Catholic prelate

Francis Xavier DiLorenzo was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Richmond in Virginia from 2004 until his death in 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel DiNardo</span> Catholic cardinal

Daniel Nicholas DiNardo is an American cardinal of the Catholic Church. He is the second and current archbishop of the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston in Texas serving since 2006. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Sioux City in Iowa from 1998 to 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Ohio, USA

The Diocese of Youngstown is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in northeastern Ohio in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Cincinnati.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Miami</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese at Miami, Florida, United States

The Archdiocese of Miami is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in South Florida in the United States. It is the metropolitan see for the Ecclesiastical Province of Miami, which covers all of Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Cleveland</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Ohio, USA

The Diocese of Cleveland is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in northeastern Ohio in the United States. As of September 2020, the bishop is Edward Malesic. The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist, located in Cleveland, is the mother church of the diocese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of St. Augustine</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Florida, USA

The Diocese of St. Augustine is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory of the Catholic Church, located in the northeastern section of Florida in the United States. It includes the cities of St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and Gainesville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Pensacola–Tallahassee</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Florida, USA

The Catholic Diocese of Pensacola–Tallahassee is a Latin Church diocese in the Florida Panhandle region of the United States. The patron saint of the diocese is St. Michael the Archangel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin John Amos</span> American prelate

Martin John Amos is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. Amos served as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland in Ohio from 2001 to 2006 and as the eighth bishop of the Diocese of Davenport in Iowa from 2006 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Moore (bishop of St. Augustine)</span> Irish-born prelate

John Moore was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the second bishop of the Diocese of St. Augustine in Florida from 1877 to 1901.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victor Galeone</span> Catholic bishop (1935–2023)

Victor Benito Galeone was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of St. Augustine in Florida from 2001 to 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glen Provost</span>

Glen John Provost is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has served as bishop of the Diocese of Lake Charles in Louisiana since 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Alabama, USA

The Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory. or diocese, of the Catholic Church that encompasses the northern 39 counties of Alabama in the United States. It was erected on December 9, 1969, with territory from what is now the Archdiocese of Mobile. The Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Mobile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felipe de Jesús Estévez</span> Cuban-born prelate

Felipe de Jesús Estévez is a Cuban-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who was bishop of the Diocese of St. Augustine in Florida from 2011 to 2022. Estévez previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Miami in Florida from 2003 to 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael William Warfel</span> American prelate

Michael William Warfel is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who was bishop of the Diocese of Great Falls-Billings in Montana from 2007 to 2023. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska from 1996 to 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John M. LeVoir</span>

John Marvin LeVoir is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as bishop of the Diocese of New Ulm in Minnesota from 2008 until 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert E. Guglielmone</span> American prelate

Robert Eric Guglielmone is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, who served as bishop of the Diocese of Charleston in South Carolina from 2009 until 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Favalora</span> American prelate

John Clement Favalora is an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Miami from 1994 to 2010 and as bishop of the Diocese of Alexandria in Louisiana from 1986 to 1989 and as bishop of the Diocese of St. Petersburg in Florida from 1989 to 1994

References

  1. "New Catholic bishop to be installed". Gadsden Times. September 29, 2007. Retrieved 2018-02-02.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Bishop Baker curriculum vitae". Diocese of Birmingham. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Bishop Robert J. Baker (1999-2007) · History of the Diocese of Charleston". Diocese of Charleston Archives. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  4. 1 2 3 "Bishop Robert Joseph Baker [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
  5. 1 2 Graves, Jim. "Bishop Baker of Birmingham reflects on being a shepherd, scandals, and the South". www.catholicworldreport.com. Retrieved 2024-05-18.
  6. Santaella, Tony (January 26, 2007). "Catholic Diocese in Charleston Reaches Settlement Over Abuse". wltx.com. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  7. CNA. "Bishop Steven Raica to follow Bishop Baker as head of Birmingham, Alabama diocese". Catholic News Agency. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  8. Baker, Robert Joseph. "On Notre Dame's Choice of a Commencement Speaker". EWTN. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
  9. Graves, Jim. "Bishop Baker of Birmingham reflects on being a shepherd, scandals, and the South". www.catholicworldreport.com. Retrieved 2021-11-05.

Episcopal succession

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Bishop of Birmingham
20072020
Succeeded by
Preceded by Bishop of Charleston
19992007
Succeeded by