Stephanie Rawlings-Blake

Last updated

Rawlings-Blake received criticism for her handling of the 2015 Baltimore protests that were prompted by the death of Freddie Gray on April 19, 2015. Several days of peaceful protests escalated into violence in the late afternoon of April 25, 2015. [20] After about three hours of violence, looting, and destruction of property throughout the city, Rawlings-Blake requested the assistance of the Maryland National Guard. [21] Two days later, on April 27, as unrest continued, she requested that the governor of Maryland, Larry Hogan, declare a state of emergency, and on April 28, she asked for further assistance from the National Guard. [20] Rawlings-Blake was criticized for waiting too long before asking the state for help. [20] Hogan claimed that she did not return his repeated phone calls for two hours after the riots started on April 25 and that he could not enact a state of emergency or deploy the National Guard without a formal request from the mayor. [22] On April 28, Hogan said he didn't want to "second-guess the mayor's decision" and that he knew "she was doing the best that she could". [20]

In a press conference addressing the riots, Rawlings-Blake stated, "It’s a very delicate balancing act. Because while we try to make sure that they were protected from the cars and other things that were going on, we also gave those who wished to destroy space to do that as well. And we worked very hard to keep that balance and to put ourselves in the best position to de-escalate". [23] The phrase "we also gave those who wished to destroy space to do that as well" was interpreted by some to mean that the mayor was giving permission to protestors to destroy property. [24] [25] Some conservative outlets disagreed with that interpretation, however, such as Breitbart News contributor John Sexton, who wrote, "when you look at the full context, it’s clear the Mayor meant something different (though it’s also true she didn’t say it very clearly)".

Rawlings-Blake clarified her remarks in a Facebook post, writing, "I did not instruct police to give space to protesters who were seeking to create violence or destruction of property. Taken in context, I explained that, in giving peaceful demonstrators room to share their message, unfortunately, those who were seeking to incite violence also had space to operate". [26]

During a subsequent press conference, Rawlings-Blake said, "Too many people have spent generations building up this city for it to be destroyed by thugs who, in a very senseless way, are trying to tear down what so many have fought for", [20] which led to even more criticism from people who felt her use of the term "thugs" was racially charged, such as Baltimore City Council member Carl Stokes, who compared her use of the word "thug" to the "n-word". Rawlings-Blake apologized two days later on Twitter. [26]

Secretary of the Democratic National Committee

Rawlings-Blake at the 2016 Democratic National Convention. Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 2016 DNC.jpg
Rawlings-Blake at the 2016 Democratic National Convention.

Rawlings-Blake was appointed secretary of the Democratic National Committee in January 2013, serving under Debbie Wasserman-Schultz. [27] Rawlings-Blake gaveled in the 2016 Democratic National Convention, where she served as one of 23 superdelegates from Maryland; Rawlings-Blake did not endorse any candidate at the convention. [28] [29]

Political positions and policies

City budget

Rawlings-Blake at the White House speaking with Vice President Biden. P012314PS-0387 (13898125408).jpg
Rawlings-Blake at the White House speaking with Vice President Biden.

On February 6, 2013, Baltimore City released a 10-year fiscal forecast, which the City had commissioned from independent financial consulting firm Public Financial Management, Inc. (PFM) at Rawlings-Blake's direction. [30] The report outlined a number of fiscal obstacles facing the City in subsequent years. [31] [32]

To address the challenges outlined in the fiscal forecast, Rawlings-Blake presented Change to Grow: A Ten-Year Financial Plan for Baltimore, [33] the City’s first long-range financial plan. Among other major reforms, the plan outlined proposed changes to Baltimore City’s employee pensions and benefits system, City tax structure, and overall municipal operations. [34] By implementing elements of this plan, Baltimore City has been able to extinguish $300 million from a cumulative budgetary shortfall forecasted at approximately $750 million. [35]

Urban blight

At the time Rawlings-Blake took office, Baltimore City had approximately 16,000 vacant buildings, resulting from a half-century of population decline. In November 2010, in an effort to reduce urban blight caused by vacant structures, Rawlings-Blake introduced the Vacants to Value (V2V) initiative. [36] The initiative's strategies include streamlining code enforcement and disposition of City-owned vacant properties, offering incentives targeted at home buyers who purchase previously vacant homes, supporting large-scale redevelopment in deeply distressed areas, and targeting demolition to improve long-term property values. [37]

In 2013, Baltimore Housing won the Urban Land Institute's Robert C. Larson Workforce Housing Public Policy Awards [38] for the V2V initiative. V2V has also been recognized by the Obama administration, the Clinton Global Initiative, the U.S. Conference of Mayors, ABCD Network, and the Financial Times. [39]

Other activities

In 2015, Rawlings-Blake became the first mayor to appear in the musical Chicago , saying: "I am honored to be the first mayor to appear in Chicago—one of the most historic shows in Broadway history—and I want to reassure the cast and crew that I am already hard at work rehearsing my lines. I always love to show off the 'razzle dazzle' of Baltimore's flourishing cultural scene, from expanding our Arts & Entertainment Districts, to growing Baltimore's downtown theater corridor and all that jazz. I cannot wait to make my big debut in an amazing show like Chicago." She appeared in a one-night performance on March 4, 2015, as an ensemble performer throughout the night. [40]

Awards and honors

In 2007 [41] and 2011, [42] Rawlings-Blake was honored by the Daily Record as one of Maryland's Top 100 Women.

Rawlings-Blake was named as a Shirley Chisholm Memorial Award Trailblazer by the National Congress of Black Women, Washington, DC Chapter (2009) [43] and as an Innovator of the Year by the Maryland Daily Record (2010). [44] In 2013, she was included in The Baltimore Sun's list of 50 Women to Watch. [45]

She is a recipient of the Fullwood Foundation Award of Excellence (2010), [46] the National Forum for Black Public Administrators' Distinguished Leadership Award (2012), [47] the Maryland State Senate's First Citizen Award (2013), [48] and the Baltimore Black Pride ICONS We Love Award (2013). [49]

In 2014, Vanity Fair included Rawlings-Blake in its list of the Top 10 Best-Dressed Mayors. [50]

Electoral history

Stephanie Rawlings-Blake
Stephanie Rawlings-Blake1 (2).jpg
Rawlings-Blake in 2013
Secretary of the Democratic National Committee
In office
January 22, 2013 February 25, 2017

2003

2003 Baltimore City Council, District 6, Democratic Party primary election [51]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 3,679 49%
Democratic Charese Williams2,76537%
Democratic Seth A. Rosenberg4876%
Democratic Vincent "Rick" Fullard2513%
Democratic Kelley C. Brohawn2433%
Democratic Kevin L. Williams1322%
2003 Baltimore City Council, District 6, general election [52]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 11,325 91%
Republican Melvin A. Bilal1,1519%

2007

2007 Baltimore City Council, President, Democratic Party primary election [53]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 42,078 49%
Democratic Michael Sarbanes32,98839%
Democratic Kenneth Harris Sr. 9,92712%
Democratic Charles U. Smith3690%
2007 Baltimore City Council, President, general election [54]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 34,626 82%
Green Maria Allwine7,17417%
  Write-in 3651%

2011

2011 Mayor, Baltimore, Democratic Party primary election [55]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 38,829 52%
Democratic Catherine Pugh 18,79725%
Democratic Otis Rolley III 9,41513%
Democratic Joseph T. Landers5,0897%
Democratic Frank M. Conaway Sr.2,0953%
Democratic Wilton Lloyd Wilson2350%
2011 Mayor, Baltimore, general election [56]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Stephanie Rawlings-Blake 40,125 84%
Republican Alfred V. Griffin6,10813%
 write-in1,2703%

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kweisi Mfume</span> American politician (born 1948)

Kweisi Mfume is an American politician who is the U.S. representative for Maryland's 7th congressional district, first serving from 1987 to 1996 and again since 2020. A member of the Democratic Party, Mfume first left his seat to become the president and CEO of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), a position he held from 1996 to 2004. In 2006, he ran for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Paul Sarbanes, losing the Democratic primary to the eventual winner, Ben Cardin. Mfume returned to his former House seat in 2020 after it was left vacant by the death of Elijah Cummings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheila Dixon</span> American mayor

Sheila Ann Dixon is an American politician who served as the 48th mayor of Baltimore, Maryland, after mayor Martin O'Malley was sworn in as governor on January 17, 2007. Dixon, then president of the Baltimore City Council, served out the remaining year of her term and won the mayoral election in November 2007. Dixon was the first African-American woman to serve as president of the City Council, Baltimore's first female mayor, and Baltimore's third black mayor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Baltimore mayoral election</span> Mayoral election held in Baltimore, Maryland on November 6, 2007

The 2007 Baltimore mayoral election was held on November 6, 2007. Because Baltimore's electorate is overwhelmingly Democratic, Sheila Dixon's victory in the Democratic primary on September 11 all but assured her of victory in the general election; she defeated Republican candidate Elbert Henderson in the general election by an overwhelming majority. Dixon, who as president of the Baltimore City Council became mayor in January 2007 when Martin O'Malley resigned to become Governor of Maryland, was the first woman to be elected to the office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pete Rawlings</span> American politician

Howard Peters "Pete" Rawlings was an American politician and the first African American to become chair of the powerful Appropriations Committee in the Maryland House of Delegates. Rawlings served the 40th legislative district, located in the central, northwest section of Baltimore, from 1979 until 2003. His daughter, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, is the former Mayor of Baltimore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Pugh</span> American politician (born 1950)

Catherine Elizabeth Pugh is an American former politician who served as the 51st mayor of Baltimore from 2016 to 2019. She resigned from office amid a scandal that eventually led to criminal charges, three years in prison and three years probation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baltimore City Council</span> Legislature of Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.

The Baltimore City Council is the legislative branch that governs the City of Baltimore. It has 14 members elected by district and a president elected at-large; all serve four-year terms. The council holds regular meetings on alternate Monday evenings on the fourth floor of the Baltimore City Hall. The council has seven standing committees, all of which must have at least three members. As of 2022, the president receives an annual salary of $131,798, the vice president gets $84,729 and the rest of councillors receive $76,660. The current city council president, Nick Mosby, was sworn on December 10, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William H. Cole IV</span> American politician (born 1972)

William H. Cole IV is an American politician who represented the 11th District on the Baltimore City Council. He was first elected to a four-year term beginning in December 2007 and served until his appointment by the mayor in August 2014 as CEO and president of the Baltimore Development Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 Baltimore mayoral election</span>

On November 2, 1999, the city of Baltimore, Maryland, elected a new mayor, the 47th in the city's history. Primary elections were held to determine the nominees for the Democratic Party and Republican Party on September 14. Incumbent mayor Kurt Schmoke, a Democrat, opted not to run for reelection. Martin O'Malley, a member of the Baltimore City Council, won the election to succeed Schmoke.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Maryland gubernatorial election</span> Election for governor of Maryland, U.S.

The 2014 Maryland gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the governor and lieutenant governor of Maryland. Incumbent Democratic governor Martin O'Malley was term-limited and could not run for re-election to a third consecutive term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Baltimore mayoral election</span> Election in Baltimore, Maryland, US

The 2011 Baltimore mayoral election was held on November 8, 2011. Because Baltimore's electorate is overwhelmingly Democratic, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake's victory in the Democratic primary on September 13, 2011 all but assured her of victory in the general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nick Mosby</span> American politician

Nicholas James Mosby is an American politician from Baltimore, Maryland. He is the current President of the Baltimore City Council. First elected to serve on the City Council from 2011 to 2016, Mosby was subsequently appointed in 2017 to the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Baltimore City's 40th District. He was elected as Baltimore City Council President in November 2020, assuming the role in December of that year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Baltimore mayoral election</span> Election in Baltimore, Maryland, US

The 2016 Baltimore mayoral election was held November 8, 2016 concurrent with the General Election. Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, the incumbent mayor, did not run for reelection. Catherine Pugh won the election on November 8, 2016, with 57% of the popular vote, and took office on December 6, 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cory McCray</span> American politician

Cory V. McCray is an American politician who serves as a member of the Maryland Senate for Maryland's 45th district, located in northeast Baltimore City. Previously, McCray served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates and acting Chair of the Maryland Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Maryland gubernatorial election</span> Election for governor of Maryland, U.S.

The 2018 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018. The date included the election of the governor, lieutenant governor, and all members of the Maryland General Assembly. Incumbent governor Larry Hogan and Lieutenant Governor Boyd Rutherford, both Republicans, were re-elected to a second term against Democrat Ben Jealous, the former NAACP CEO, and his running mate Susan Turnbull.

Vacants to Value is a Baltimore initiative enacted in 2010 by former Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake to incentivize purchases of abandoned homes in the city. The program offers financial incentives to purchase derelict properties and renovate them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jack Young (politician)</span> American politician

Bernard C. "Jack" Young is an American politician and former mayor of Baltimore, Maryland. A member of the Democratic Party, Young was elected to the Baltimore City Council in 1996, representing Baltimore's second district. In 2010, Young became City Council President following Stephanie Rawlings-Blake taking over as mayor due to the indictment of Sheila Dixon. On April 2, 2019, Young was named acting mayor during the leave of absence by Mayor Catherine Pugh. Following Pugh's resignation on May 2, 2019, Young was fully vested as mayor of the city. In October 2019, Young announced that he was running to retain his position as Mayor in the 2020 election. He lost the Democratic nomination for mayor, despite raising more money than the other candidates. Instead, Brandon Scott won the nomination for mayor in the 2020 general election, which he went on to win.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sharon Green Middleton</span> American politician

Sharon Green Middleton is an American politician who has been a member of the Baltimore City Council since 2007 and its vice president since 2016. A member of the Democratic Party, she briefly served as acting president of the Baltimore City Council following Bernard C. Young's ascension to mayor following the resignation of Catherine Pugh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Maryland's 7th congressional district special election</span>

A special election was held on April 28, 2020, after a February 4, 2020 primary, to fill the remainder of the term in the United States House of Representatives for Maryland's 7th congressional district in the 116th U.S. Congress. Elijah Cummings, the incumbent representative, died in office on October 17, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Embry</span> American politician

Elizabeth M. Embry is an American politician who is a member of the Maryland House of Delegates for District 43A in Baltimore. In 2018, she was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, running on the ticket of Prince George's County executive Rushern Baker. In 2016, she was a candidate for mayor of Baltimore.

References

  1. Blumberg, Jess; Mulvihill, Amy (April 27, 2012). "Undiscovered Baltimore 154 Things To Do In The 10 Neighborhoods You Need To Know About". Baltimore Magazine. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  2. Morton, Will (April 27, 2008). "Rising Star". Baltimore Magazine. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  3. "Howard P. Rawlings, Maryland State Delegate". Maryland Manual On-Line. Maryland State Archives. September 29, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  4. ""Howard 'Pete' Rawlings dies at 66." The Baltimore Sun, 14 November 2003". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  5. "An Education In Politics". Julie Scharper. February 4, 2010. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "Stephanie Rawlings Blake, Mayor, Baltimore, Maryland". Maryland State Archives, msa.md.gov. Retrieved July 15, 2014.
  7. Nick Alexopulos (January 23, 2012). "Baltimore Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake to deliver Black History Month speech Feb. 7". Loyola University Maryland.
  8. "Baltimore Central Committee". Baltimore Sun. September 16, 1990.
  9. Bruce, Tammy (May 5, 2015). "Generations of Democratic 'leaders' have doomed Baltimore and other cities". Fox News. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
  10. "About The U.S. Conference of Mayors". September 8, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
  11. Battle, Ursula V.; McCarthy, Anthony. "The City Council changes as some depart, some arrive". Afro-American Red Star (Washington, D.C.). December 9, 1995. p. B1.
  12. "Maryland Manual Online". maryland.gov. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
  13. 1 2 "Charter of Baltimore City" (PDF). City of Baltimore, baltimorecity.gov. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  14. "Stephanie Rawlings-Blake". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
  15. "City of Baltimore, Maryland". Baltimorecity.gov. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
  16. Bykowicz, Julie (January 7, 2010). "Dixon Resigns". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017.
  17. Scharper, Julie (February 5, 2010). "Rawlings-blake Sworn In As Mayor". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on December 31, 2014.
  18. Griner, Nicholas (February 13, 2012). "Text: Rawlings-Blake State of the City Address". Baltimore Business Journal. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  19. "Baltimore Mayor Rawlings-Blake Says She Won't Seek Re-Election". Fox News. Associated Press. September 11, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 Chuck, Elizabeth (April 28, 2015). "Baltimore Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake Under Fire For 'Space' to Destroy Comment". NBC News. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  21. Reutter, Mark; Shen, Fern (April 27, 2015). "State of Emergency Declared for Baltimore". Baltimore Brew. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  22. Broadwater, Luke; Cox, Erin; Fenton, Justin (April 28, 2015). "Critics Question Delay in Calling Out the Guard". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017.
  23. "Baltimore Mayor: 'Gave Those Who Wished to Destroy Space to Do That'". CBS Baltimore. April 25, 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  24. Greenberg, Jon (April 28, 2015). "In Context: What Baltimore's mayor said about space for rioters". Politifact. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
  25. Manning, Richard (April 27, 2015). "Baltimore mayor's 'balancing act' gave protestors permission to turn violent". Fox News. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  26. 1 2 Fang, Marina (April 29, 2015). "Baltimore Mayor Apologizes For Calling Protesters 'Thugs'". The Huffington Post. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  27. "Rawlings-Blake becomes DNC secretary, takes office Tuesday". Baltimore Business Journal. January 22, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  28. "Unpledged Delegates By State" (PDF). vox.com. Retrieved June 12, 2016.
  29. "In face of uproar, Fattah resigns effective immediately". philly.com. June 24, 2016.
  30. "City of Baltimore Releases First Ten-Year Fiscal Forecast" (Press release). City of Baltimore. February 6, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  31. City of Baltimore, Maryland Ten-Year Fiscal Forecast FY2013 – FY2022 (PDF), Public Financial Management, Inc., February 6, 2013, retrieved August 12, 2014
  32. "City of Baltimore is on a path to financial ruin, report says". Associated Press. February 6, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  33. "Change to Grow: A Ten-Year Financial Plan for Baltimore" (PDF). City of Baltimore, Maryland. February 20, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  34. "Mayor Rawlings-Blake Issues First-of-Its-Kind Ten-Year Financial Plan" (Press release). City of Baltimore. February 20, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  35. Broadwater, Luke. "Rawlings-Blake says she's leaving Baltimore in better shape than she found it". baltimoresun.com. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  36. "Rawlings-Blake unveils plan for vacant housing". The Baltimore Sun. November 3, 2010. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  37. "Vacants to Value - About". Baltimore Housing. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  38. "ULI Announces Winners of the 2013 Jack Kemp Workforce Housing Models of Excellence Awards and 2013 Robert C. Larson Workforce Housing Public Policy Awards" (Press release). Urban Land Institute. November 6, 2013. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  39. "Vacants to Value - About". Baltimore Housing. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  40. "Baltimore Mayor Is Chicago Star Tonight". Playbill. March 4, 2015. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  41. "2007 Winners Marylands Top 100 Women". The Daily Record. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  42. "2011 Winners Marylands Top 100 Women". The Daily Record. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  43. "Stephanie Rawlings-Blake". www.dentons.com. Archived from the original on April 23, 2019. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  44. "2010 Winners Innovator of the Year". The Daily Record. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  45. "50 Women to Watch Stephanie Rawlings-Blake". The Baltimore Sun. July 16, 2013. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  46. "Archives of Maryland (Biographical Series)". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
  47. "2013 Leadership Awards Dinner". National Forum for Black Public Administrators. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  48. "The First Citizen Award". Maryland State Archives. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  49. "Rawlings-Blake 'extremely honored' to receive Black Pride ICON award". The Baltimore Sun. October 14, 2013. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  50. "Photos: Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, Baltimore – The Top 10 Best-Dressed Mayors". Vanity Fair. June 13, 2014. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  51. City Primary Results". The Baltimore Sun. September 10, 2003.
  52. Baltimore City General Election Results". The Baltimore Sun. December 8, 2004.
  53. City of Baltimore - Board of Elections - Official Election Results". City of Baltimore, Maryland. September 24, 2007. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007.
  54. City of Baltimore - Board of Elections - Official Election Results". City of Baltimore, Maryland. 2007.
  55. Baltimore City Primary Held September 13, 2011". Baltimore City Board of Elections. September 28, 2011.
  56. Baltimore City General Election Held November 8, 2011". Baltimore City Board of Elections. November 22, 2011.