Swimming at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metre freestyle

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Men's 200 metre freestyle
at the Games of the XXVI Olympiad
Fernando Scherer e Gustavo Borges.jpg
Silver medalist Gustavo Borges (right) (2003)
Venue Georgia Tech Aquatic Center
Date20 July 1996 (heats & finals)
Competitors43 from 36 nations
Winning time1:47.63
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Danyon Loader Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
Silver medal icon.svg Gustavo Borges Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
Bronze medal icon.svg Daniel Kowalski Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
  1992
2000  

The men's 200 metre freestyle event at the 1996 Summer Olympics took place on 20 July at the Georgia Tech Aquatic Center in Atlanta, United States. [1] There were 43 competitors from 36 nations, with each nation having up to two swimmers (a limit in place since 1984). [2] The event was won by Danyon Loader of New Zealand, the nation's first medal in the men's 200 metre freestyle. Brazil also received its first medal in the event, with Gustavo Borges taking silver. Bronze went to Australia's Daniel Kowalski.

Background

This was the 10th appearance of the 200 metre freestyle event. It was first contested in 1900. It would be contested a second time, though at 220 yards, in 1904. After that, the event did not return until 1968; since then, it has been on the programme at every Summer Games. [2]

Three of the 8 finalists from the 1992 Games returned: two-time silver medalist Anders Holmertz of Sweden, bronze medalist Antti Kasvio of Finland, and fifth-place finisher Vladimir Pyshnenko of the Unified Team (now competing for Russia). At the 1994 World Aquatics Championships, Kasvio (gold), Holmertz (silver), and Danyon Loader of New Zealand (bronze) had been on the podium. They were among about 10 swimmers considered to have a chance at the gold medal in a relatively open field. [2]

Croatia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Thailand, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan each made their debut in the event. Australia made its 10th appearance, the only nation to have competed in all prior editions of the event.

Competition format

The competition used a two-round (heats, final) format. The advancement rule followed the format introduced in 1952. A swimmer's place in the heat was not used to determine advancement; instead, the fastest times from across all heats in a round were used. There were 8 heats of up to 8 swimmers each. The top 8 swimmers advanced to the final. The 1984 event had also introduced a consolation or "B" final; the swimmers placing 9th through 16th in the heats competed in this "B" final for placing. Swim-offs were used as necessary to break ties.

This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated (unlike backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly events). Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of Italy.svg  Giorgio Lamberti  (ITA)1:46.69 Bonn, West Germany 15 August 1989
Olympic recordOlympic flag.svg  Yevgeny Sadovyi  (EUN)1:46.70 Barcelona, Spain 27 July 1992

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Saturday, 20 July 1996 20:50Heats
Finals

Results

Heats

Rule: The eight fastest swimmers advance to final A, while the next eight to final B. [3]

RankHeatLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
153 Anders Holmertz Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:48.41QA
244 Danyon Loader Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1:48.48QA
354 Josh Davis Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:48.63QA
465 Pieter van den Hoogenband Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1:48.68QA
552 Massimiliano Rosolino Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:48.80QA
663 Daniel Kowalski Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:48.92QA
741 Gustavo Borges Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 1:49.00QA
842 Paul Palmer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:49.05QSO
45 Jani Sievinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1:49.05QSO
1064 Michael Klim Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:49.17QB
1147 Aimo Heilmann Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:49.57QB
1246 Vladimir Pyshnenko Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1:49.79QB
1356 Pier Maria Siciliano Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:49.88QB
1466 Antti Kasvio Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1:50.55QB, WD
1555 John Piersma Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:50.59QB
1661 Jacob Carstensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1:50.79QB
1748 Nicolae Butacu Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 1:50.83QB
1867 Andrew Clayton Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:51.06QB
1933 Miroslav Vučetić Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 1:51.26 NR
2043 Attila Czene Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1:51.59
62 Trent Bray Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1:51.59
2268 Aleksey Yegorov Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 1:51.66
2358 Shunsuke Ito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 1:51.97
2451 Christophe Bordeau Flag of France.svg  France 1:52.17
2557 Miklós Kollár Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1:52.19
2631 Koh Yun-ho Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea 1:52.80 NR
2714 Carlos Santander Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 1:53.13 NR
2837 Vyacheslav Kabanov Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 1:53.36
2935 Earl McCarthy Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 1:53.67
3034 Dimitrios Manganas Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 1:53.84
3136 Salim Iles Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 1:54.10 NR
3226 José Isaza Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 1:54.58
3338 Torlarp Sethsothorn Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 1:54.73
3423 Jure Bučar Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 1:54.75
3521 Raymond Papa Flag of the Philippines (1936-1985, 1986-1998).svg  Philippines 1:54.77
3624 Bartosz Sikora Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1:55.33
3725 Sng Ju Wei Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 1:55.51
3822 Dmitry Lapin Flag of Kyrgyzstan (1992-2023).svg  Kyrgyzstan 1:55.52
3913 Carl Probert Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 1:56.33
4028 Felipe Delgado Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador 1:55.52
4132 Andrei Zaharov Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 1:57.47
4227 Denys Zavhorodnyy Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 1:58.67
4315 Thamer Al-Shamroukh Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 2:13.75

Swimoff

Palmer and Sievinen, who had tied for 8th place in the heats to require the swimoff, tied again in the swimoff. This would have resulted in a second swimoff between the pair, but Sievinen elected to withdraw from the race, allowing the former to advance to the final A by default. Because Sievinen scratched out from the competition, the vacant spot in Final B was distributed to the next best-ranked swimmer, not yet qualified, in the heats.

RankLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
15 Paul Palmer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:48.89QSO, QA
4 Jani Sievinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1:48.89QSO, WD

Finals

There were two finals, one for the top 8 swimmers and one for the next 8 (9th through 16th). [4]

Final B

RankLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
95 Aimo Heilmann Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:48.81
104 Michael Klim Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:49.50
113 Vladimir Pyshnenko Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1:49.55
122 John Piersma Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:49.90
136 Pier Maria Siciliano Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:50.07
147 Jacob Carstensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1:50.54
158 Andrew Clayton Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:50.59
161 Nicolae Butacu Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 1:51.46

Final A

RankLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg5 Danyon Loader Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1:47.63 NR
Silver medal icon.svg1 Gustavo Borges Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 1:48.08 SA
Bronze medal icon.svg7 Daniel Kowalski Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:48.25
46 Pieter van den Hoogenband Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1:48.36 NR
54 Anders Holmertz Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:48.42
62 Massimiliano Rosolino Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:48.50
73 Josh Davis Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:48.54
88 Paul Palmer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:49.39

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References

  1. "Swimming at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Freestyle". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "200 metres Freestyle, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
  3. "Atlanta 1996: Swimming – Men's 200m Freestyle Heats" (PDF). Atlanta 1996 . LA84 Foundation. p. 38. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  4. "Atlanta 1996: Swimming – Men's 200m Freestyle Finals" (PDF). Atlanta 1996 . LA84 Foundation. p. 38. Retrieved 9 September 2017.