905

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
905 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 905
CMV
Ab urbe condita 1658
Armenian calendar 354
ԹՎ ՅԾԴ
Assyrian calendar 5655
Balinese saka calendar 826–827
Bengali calendar 312
Berber calendar 1855
Buddhist calendar 1449
Burmese calendar 267
Byzantine calendar 6413–6414
Chinese calendar 甲子年 (Wood  Rat)
3602 or 3395
     to 
乙丑年 (Wood  Ox)
3603 or 3396
Coptic calendar 621–622
Discordian calendar 2071
Ethiopian calendar 897–898
Hebrew calendar 4665–4666
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 961–962
 - Shaka Samvat 826–827
 - Kali Yuga 4005–4006
Holocene calendar 10905
Iranian calendar 283–284
Islamic calendar 292–293
Japanese calendar Engi 5
(延喜5年)
Javanese calendar 804–805
Julian calendar 905
CMV
Korean calendar 3238
Minguo calendar 1007 before ROC
民前1007年
Nanakshahi calendar −563
Seleucid era 1216/1217 AG
Thai solar calendar 1447–1448
Tibetan calendar 阳木鼠年
(male Wood-Rat)
1031 or 650 or −122
     to 
阴木牛年
(female Wood-Ox)
1032 or 651 or −121
Icon of Naum of Preslav SaintNaum.jpg
Icon of Naum of Preslav

Year 905 ( CMV ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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The 880s decade ran from January 1, 880, to December 31, 889.

The 900s decade ran from January 1, 900, to December 31, 909.

The 920s decade ran from January 1, 920, to December 31, 929.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">885</span> Calendar year

Year 885 (DCCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">900</span> Calendar year

Year 900 (CM) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">896</span> Calendar year

Year 896 (DCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">904</span> Calendar year

Year 904 (CMIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">906</span> Calendar year

Year 906 (CMVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

al-Muktafi 17th Abbasid Caliph (r. 902–908)

Abū Muḥammad ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad, better known by his regnal name al-Muktafī bi-llāh, was the caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate from 902 to 908. More liberal and sedentary than his militaristic father al-Mu'tadid, al-Muktafi essentially continued his policies, although most of the actual conduct of government was left to his viziers and officials. His reign saw the defeat of the Qarmatians of the Syrian Desert, and the reincorporation of Egypt and the parts of Syria ruled by the Tulunid dynasty. The war with the Byzantine Empire continued with alternating success, although the Arabs scored a major victory in the Sack of Thessalonica in 904. His death in 908 opened the way for the installation of a weak ruler, al-Muqtadir, by the palace bureaucracy, and began the terminal decline of the Abbasid Caliphate that ended in 946 with the caliphs becoming puppet rulers under the Buyid dynasty.

Damian of Tarsus, surnamed Ghulam Yazman, was a Byzantine Greek convert to Islam, governor of Tarsus in 896–897 and one of the main leaders of naval raids against the Eastern Roman Empire in the early 10th century.

Abu'l-Najm Badr al-Mu'tadidi was the chief military commander of the Abbasid Caliphate during the reign of Caliph al-Mu'tadid (892–902). Originally a military slave who served under the future al-Mu'tadid in the suppression of the Zanj Rebellion, his ability and loyalty led him to become the Caliph's commander-in-chief, exercising considerable influence in the governance of the state throughout Mu'tadid's reign. He was executed on 14 August 902 due to the machinations of the ambitious vizier, al-Qasim ibn Ubayd Allah.

Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Kundaj was a prominent general of the Abbasid Caliphate in the early 10th century.

Bishr al-Afshini was a military commander for the Abbasid Caliphate and the governor (wali) of Tarsus from 912/3 until at least 918.

Ibn al-Ikhshad or Ibn al-Ikhshid was the governor of Tarsus for the Abbasid Caliphate from April 898 until his death in battle against the Byzantines in early 900.

Ṭughj ibn Juff ibn Yiltakīn ibn Fūrān ibn Fūrī ibn Khāqān was a Turkic military officer who served the Abbasid Caliphate and the autonomous Tulunids. He was the father of Muhammad al-Ikhshid, the founder of the Ikhshidid dynasty.

Muhammad ibn Sulayman, surnamed al-Katib, was a senior official and commander of the Abbasid Caliphate, most notable for his victories against the Qarmatians and for his reconquest of Syria and Egypt from the autonomous Tulunid dynasty.

Isa ibn Muhammad al-Nushari or Isa ibn Musa al-Nushari was an Abbasid commander and governor of Isfahan in 896–900 and of Egypt from 905 to his death in spring 910.

Yahya ibn Zakarawayh, also known under his assumed name Sahib al-Naqa, was a Qarmatian leader in the Syrian Desert in the early years of the 10th century.

Badr ibn ʿAbdallāh al-Ḥammāmī also known as Badr al-Kabīr, was a general who served the Tulunids and later the Abbasids.

Asma bint Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun, better known as Qatr al-Nada, was a daughter of Tulunid vassal ruler Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad and the principal wife of the sixteenth Abbasid caliph, al-Mu'tadid.

References

  1. Bradbury, Jim (2007). The Capetians: Kings of France, 987-1132. Continuum. p. 63.
  2. Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. pp. 146, 151. ISBN   978-0-87395-876-9.
  3. Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. p. 158. ISBN   978-0-87395-876-9.
  4. Gil, Moshe (1997) [1983]. A History of Palestine, 634–1099. Translated by Ethel Broido. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   0-521-59984-9.
  5. Eustache, D. (1971). "Idrīsids". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 1035–1037. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_3495. OCLC   495469525.