Alphius, Philadelphus and Cyrinus

Last updated
Saints Alphius, Philadelphus and Cyrinus (Alfio, Filadelfo and Cirino)
100 3044a.jpg
Statues of Saints Alphius, Philadelphus, Cyrinus
BornPrefetta, Gascony
Died253 AD
Venerated in Roman Catholic Church;
Eastern Orthodox Church [1]
Beatified May 10, 253 AD, Lentini, Trecastagni by Paganists
Feast 10 May in Lentini, Trecastagni, Sant'Alfio a Vara (Sicily) Labor Day Weekend Lawrence, Massachusetts, USA
Attributes Alphius, Philadelphus, Cyrinus are depicted as three young men
Patronage Lentini; Trecastagni

Saints Alphius, Philadelphus and Cyrinus (Italian : S.S. Alfio, Filadelfo e Cirino), martyrs in the Byzantine traditions of southern Italy, were three brothers from Vaste, in the diocese of Otranto, who died with their mother, Benedicta, during the persecution of Decius, ca 251 AD. The details concerning these martyrdoms are traditional, drawn up at a later date in the Benedictine Acta of Saint Alphius.

According to the Acta, Alphius, Philadelphus, Cyrinus, ranging in age from nineteen to twenty-two, and their mother Benedicta were arrested with other Christians during the persecutions under Decius. They were taken to Pozzuoli, near Naples, where one of the Christians, Onesimus, was executed. The brothers were taken on to Sicily, where they were martyred at Lentini; there they are among the patron saints. Alphius had his tongue torn from his mouth. Philadelphus was burned on a stake and Cyrinus was boiled alive in oil. No details of her execution are given for Benedicta. Their feast day is 10 May in Trecastagni, Sicily and Labor Day Weekend Lawrence, Massachusetts, USA. The town of San Fratello, in Sicily, is named after them.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agatha of Sicily</span> Saint and virgin martyr

Agathaof Sicily is a Christian saint. Her feast is on 5 February. Agatha was born in Catania, part of the Roman Province of Sicily, and was martyred c. 251. She is one of several virgin martyrs who are commemorated by name in the Canon of the Mass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">April 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

April 29 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - May 1

<span class="mw-page-title-main">May 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

May 9 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - May 11

<span class="mw-page-title-main">June 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

June 4 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 6

<span class="mw-page-title-main">June 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

June 17 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 19

<span class="mw-page-title-main">July 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

July 8 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 10

<span class="mw-page-title-main">July 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

July 29 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 31

<span class="mw-page-title-main">August 17 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

August 16 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 18

<span class="mw-page-title-main">October 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

October 17 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - October 19

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Primus and Felician</span>

Saints Primus and Felician (Felicianus) (Italian: Primo e Feliciano) were brothers who suffered martyrdom about the year 304 during the Diocletian persecution. The Martyrologium Hieronymianum gives under June 9 the names of Primus and Felician who were buried at the fourteenth milestone of the Via Nomentana (near Nomentum, now Mentana).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Fratello</span> Comune in Sicily, Italy

San Fratello, formerly San Filadelfo, is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 110 kilometres (68 mi) east of Palermo and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) west of Messina. San Fratello borders the following municipalities: Acquedolci, Alcara li Fusi, Caronia, Cesarò, Militello Rosmarino, Sant'Agata di Militello.

Saints Felinus and Gratian(us) (sometimes Gratinian(us)) (d. 250 AD) are venerated as martyrs by the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches. They are patron saints of Arona, near Milan, where their relics were enshrined.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secundian, Marcellian and Verian</span>

Saints Secundian(us), Marcellian and Verian are venerated as Christian saints. They were martyred in 250 AD near Civitavecchia or Santa Marinella during the persecutions of Decius. Secundian was a senator or some sort of prominent official; Marcellian and Verian were scholars or students. Their feast day is August 9.

Saints Peter, Andrew, Paul, and Denise are venerated as martyrs by the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches. They were killed in the 3rd century at Lampsacus, Mysia on the Hellespont.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lentini</span> Comune in Sicily, Italy

Lentini is a town and comune in the Province of Syracuse, southeastern Sicily.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">October 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</span>

October 24 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - October 26

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crispus, Crispinianus, and Benedicta</span>

Crispus, Crispinianus and Benedicta were Roman Christian martyrs, venerated after their death as saints. According to hagiographical accounts, their death followed as a result of the martyrdom of Saints John and Paul. According to the Acta Sanctorum, they were killed during the reign of Julian. This would place their deaths during the years 361 to 363 AD. The traditional date of their martyrdom is 27 June 362.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Maria la Cava e Sant'Alfio</span>

The Chiesa madre of Santa Maria la Cava e Sant'Alfio is the main Roman Catholic church in Lentini, province of Syracuse, Sicily Italy.

The Martyrs of Alexandria under Decius were a number of Christians who were martyred in Alexandria, Egypt, under the Roman Emperor Decius . Their feast day is 30 October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemesion</span>

Saint Nemesion was an Egyptian martyr in Alexandria, Egypt during the persecutions of Christians by the Roman emperor Decius. A group of other Christians were martyred at the same time. His feast day is 19 December, or 10 September in some calendars.

References

Sources