Andrew Robathan

Last updated

Rachael Maunder
(m. 1991)
The Lord Robathan
PC
Official portrait of Lord Robathan 2020 crop 2.jpg
Official portrait, 2019
Minister of State for Northern Ireland
In office
7 October 2013 14 July 2014
Children2
Alma mater Oriel College, Oxford
Military service
AllegianceFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Branch/serviceFlag of the British Army.svg  British Army
Years of service1974–1989 (British Army)
Rank Major
Unit Coldstream Guards
Special Air Service
Battles/wars Gulf War

Andrew Robert George Robathan, Baron Robathan, PC (born 17 July 1951) is a British Conservative politician, who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for South Leicestershire (previously Blaby) in Leicestershire as well as a government minister.

Contents

In September 2014 Robathan announced he would stand down at the 2015 general election, [1] and was nominated for a life peerage in 2015 Dissolution Honours, [2] being created Baron Robathan, of Poultney in the County of Leicestershire, on 13 October 2015. [3]

Early life

Robathan was born on 17 July 1951. He was educated at Merchant Taylors' School, an all-boys public school in Northwood, London. He went up to read Modern History at Oriel College, University of Oxford, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in 1973, later proceeding Master of Arts.

Military career

Robathan was commissioned into the Coldstream Guards as a Second Lieutenant (on probation) (University Candidate) on 6 October 1974. He was given the service number 498738. [4] His commission was confirmed and he was given seniority as a Second Lieutenant from 6 April 1971. He was promoted to lieutenant, back dated to 6 October 1974, with seniority from 6 April 1973. [5] Having attended the Staff College, Camberley, he was promoted to major on 30 September 1984. [6] He served for a period of time with the Special Air Service (SAS), [7] and retired on 27 August 1989 being appointed to the Reserve of Officers. [8]

He worked for BP from 1991 to 1992, but volunteered to return to the Army between January and April 1991 during the First Gulf War, serving as Chief of Staff of the Prisoner of War Guard Force in Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Kuwait. [9]

Parliamentary career

Robathan was elected to Hammersmith and Fulham Council in May 1990, defeating the then-Labour Mayor in the Eel Brook Ward. [9]

He resigned as a Councillor in late 1991 to fight the 1992 general election, elected as MP for Blaby in 1992 succeeding Nigel Lawson, the former Chancellor of the Exchequer. Blaby had a 37% Conservative majority in 1992, but it was considerably reduced by the national swing against the Conservatives and major boundary changes in 1997, creating a rise in Labour support within the constituency. Following a public enquiry by the Electoral Commission and submissions from the public including Robathan, the Blaby constituency was reconfigured as South Leicestershire.

Robathan served four years on the Defence Select Committee between 1997 and 2001; he was also Chairman of the All-Party Cycling Group, and Vice-Chairman of the All-Party Renewable and Sustainable Energy Group, whilst an MP. [9]

Robathan was John Redwood's Parliamentary Private Secretary to Iain Sproat, Minister for Sport, in the Major administration before returning to the backbenches when the Conservatives lost the 1997 general election. He returned to the front-bench as Trade and Industry Spokesman in 2002.

In the 2001 Conservative Party leadership election, Robathan was a notable supporter of Michael Portillo. After six months on the backbenches, Robathan was appointed Commons Liaison to the Lords and then a Defence Spokesman in which capacity he fought the 2005 general election. [10]

In the 2005 Conservative leadership election, Robathan was one of the first MPs to declare his support for David Cameron being rewarded with one of only five paid posts as Opposition Deputy Chief Whip. [9]

In May 2010, he was appointed Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence with responsibility for Welfare and Veterans.[ citation needed ]

In 2011, he was a member of the Special Select Committee set up to scrutinise the Bill that became the Armed Forces Act 2011. [11]

In December 2011, campaigners called for him to be sacked after he compared the medal claims of 66,500 veterans of the Arctic convoys of World War II to the proliferation of honours made by "authoritarian regimes" and "dictators":

"One can look, for instance, at North Korean generals who are covered in medals or Gaddafi or Saddam Hussein... We have taken the view in this country, traditionally, that medals will only be awarded for campaigns that show risk and rigour." [12]

Some 3000 sailors died on the convoys - which Winston Churchill described as the "worst journey in the world". [12] Portsmouth MPs described his behaviour as "shameful" and "sickening". [12]

In October 2012 Robathan was told to calm down by Lindsay Hoyle, the Deputy Speaker, after complaining about noise levels from the public gallery. [13] Soldiers from the "historic" 2nd Battalion Royal Regiment of Fusiliers who face being disbanded were "politely applauding MPs who spoke up on their behalf". [13] A former captain contrasted MoD advice that they went to Afghanistan and Iraq to help democracy with the reality of their own threatened ejection from Parliament. [13]

Expenses

Robathan claimed the maximum second home entitlement of £24,006 in the period 2008–09 [14] though he was not one of the 343 MPs required to repay money by the Legg Report. [15] He was one of 177 MPs listed by The Daily Telegraph who employed family members. [16] The Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority report published two years later, whilst tightening the rules, confirmed that a member may employ one relative subject to general conditions relating to expenses. [17] Robathan's expenses were generally in the bottom half of all MPs. [18]

On 24 August 2009, he was quoted in The Times newspaper suggesting that MP's salaries be increased to £110,000. These comments were heavily frowned upon by his colleagues in Parliament and the media. [19]

On 4 November 2013, it was reported in The Leicester Mercury newspaper and on BBC Radio Leicester that Robathan had claimed £4,587 expenses to pay for energy bills for his second home. [20] [21]

Personal life

Robathan married Rachael Maunder in December 1991 in Westminster. They have a son (born December 1996), and daughter (born July 1999). Rachael has been a Conservative councillor on Westminster City Council since 2010, representing Knightsbridge and Belgravia ward. In 2020, she became Leader of the Council.

Robathan speaks French and German, and has been admitted as a Freeman of the City of London.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Dorrell</span> British Liberal Democrat politician

Stephen James Dorrell is a British Liberal Democrat politician. He served as the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Loughborough between 1979 and 1997 and then for Charnwood from 1997 to 2015.

Andrew James MacKay is a British Conservative Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Stechford from 1977 to 1979, East Berkshire from 1983 to 1997 and for Bracknell in Berkshire from 1997 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greg Knight</span> British Conservative politician

Sir Gregory Knight is a British politician, author and musician. He has served as the Conservative MP for East Yorkshire since 2001, having previously served as the MP for Derby North from 1983 to 1997. He served as a minister in the governments of Margaret Thatcher, John Major and David Cameron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Beresford</span> British politician

Sir Alexander Paul Beresford is a British-New Zealander dentist and politician who has served as the British Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Mole Valley in Surrey since the 1997 general election. He was first elected as the MP for Croydon Central in the 1992 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Viggers</span> British politician (1938–2020)

Sir Peter John Viggers was a British Conservative politician and lawyer who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Gosport for 36 years, from 1974 to 2010. He stepped down as a result of the investigation of MPs' expenses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Tredinnick (politician)</span> British Conservative politician

David Arthur Stephen Tredinnick is a British Conservative former Member of Parliament who represented Bosworth in Leicestershire from 1987 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Garnier</span>

Edward Henry Garnier, Baron Garnier, is a British barrister and former Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom. A former lawyer for The Guardian newspaper, Lord Garnier is on the socially liberal wing of his party and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Harborough in Leicestershire from 1992 until 2017. He most recently served as Solicitor General for England and Wales from the election of 2010 until the 2012 ministerial reshuffle. He stood down from the House of Commons at the 2017 general election before entering the House of Lords in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caroline Spelman</span> British politician (born 1958)

Dame Caroline Alice Spelman is a British Conservative Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Meriden in the West Midlands from 1997 to 2019. From May 2010 to September 2012 she was the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs in David Cameron's coalition cabinet, and was sworn as a Privy Counsellor on 13 May 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Taylor (Labour politician)</span> British politician (1946–2009)

David Leslie Taylor was a British Labour Co-operative politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Leicestershire from 1997 until his death in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andy Reed (politician)</span> British politician (born 1964)

Andrew John Reed is a British Labour Co-operative politician who was the Member of Parliament for the key marginal Constituency of Loughborough from 1997 to 2010. Reed was awarded the OBE in June 2012 for service to the community and sport in Leicestershire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugo Swire</span> British politician

Hugo George William Swire, Baron Swire, is a British politician. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for East Devon from 2001 until 2019. A member of the Conservative Party, he has had several ministerial roles, most recently as Minister of State for Europe and the Americas, a role he held until July 2016. Swire is currently the Deputy Chairman of the Commonwealth Enterprise and Investment Council. He retired from the House of Commons at the 2019 general election. Since 2022 he has been a member of the House of Lords.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harborough (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom

Harborough is a constituency covering the south east of Leicestershire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Neil O'Brien of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blaby (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1974–2010

Blaby was a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which existed from 1974 until 2010. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was a safe seat for the Conservative Party, being held by Conservative MPs throughout its existence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charnwood (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1997

Charnwood is a constituency in Leicestershire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Edward Argar, a Conservative.

Anne Margaret Main is a Conservative Party politician who formerly served as the Member of Parliament for St Albans in Hertfordshire. She was elected at the general election of 2005, and was re-elected in 2010, 2015 and 2017. She lost her seat to Daisy Cooper, a Liberal Democrat, at the 2019 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Leicestershire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 2010 onwards

South Leicestershire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Alberto Costa, a member of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal</span> 2009 British political scandal

The United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal was a major political scandal that emerged in 2009, concerning expenses claims made by members of the British Parliament in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords over the previous years. The disclosure of widespread misuse of allowances and expenses permitted to members of Parliament (MPs) aroused widespread anger among the UK public and resulted in a large number of resignations, sackings, de-selections and retirement announcements together with public apologies and the repayment of expenses. Several members or former members of both the House of Commons, and members of the House of Lords, were prosecuted and sentenced to terms of imprisonment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oliver Colvile</span> British Conservative politician

Oliver Newton Colvile is a British politician. He is a former Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Plymouth Sutton & Devonport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Bridgen</span> British politician (born 1964)

Andrew James Bridgen is a British politician and businessman who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Leicestershire since 2010. He was a member of the Conservative Party until his expulsion in April 2023, having had the whip suspended in January after criticising the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines and saying it was the worst crime since the Holocaust. He is a member of the Reclaim Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alberto Costa (British politician)</span> British Conservative politician

Alberto Castrenze Costa is a British Conservative Party politician. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Leicestershire since the 2015 general election.

References

  1. "MP Andrew Robathan announces he will not be standing again as Conservative candidate for South Leicestershire". Leicester Mercury. 22 September 2014. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
  2. "Dissolution Peerages 2015". Gov.uk. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  3. "No. 61384". The London Gazette . 19 October 2015. p. 19566.
  4. "No. 46464". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 January 1975. p. 514.
  5. "No. 46542". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 April 1975. p. 4815.
  6. "No. 49897". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 October 1984. p. 13947.
  7. Debrett's People of Today [ permanent dead link ]
  8. "No. 51903". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 October 1989. p. 11883.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Andrew Robathan". Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 May 2010. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
  10. www.totalpolitics.com Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  11. "Select Committee on the Armed Forces Bill". parliament.uk. Retrieved 20 September 2013.
  12. 1 2 3 "A slur on our Arctic Heroes by Veterans Minister". 7 December 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  13. 1 2 3 Andrew Hough (20 October 2012). "Forces minister 'requested noisy fusiliers be ejected from Commons gallery'". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  14. "This is Leicester news article on expenses scandal". 11 December 2009.
  15. "Full list of MPs' expenses repayments ..in order of amount repayable". BBC News. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2010.
  16. "Daily Telegraph article on MP's who employ family members". The Daily Telegraph. London. 3 July 2008. Archived from the original on 5 July 2008.
  17. "IPSA -The Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority:Staffing expenditure:condition:section 8.6". 26 March 2010. Retrieved 24 April 2010.
  18. "They work for you:Andrew Robathan-Expenses" . Retrieved 20 October 2012.
  19. Baldwin, Tom (24 August 2009). "Times article on MP's salary demands". The Times. London.
  20. "Leicester Mercury Andrew Robathan-Expenses". Archived from the original on 6 November 2013.
  21. "Andrew Robathan's Heating Expenses, Our MP's Heating Expenses, Jonathan Lampon - BBC Radio Leicester". BBC.

News items

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Blaby
19922010
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for South Leicestershire
20102015
Succeeded by
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
Baron Robathan
Followed by
The Lord Campbell of Pittenweem