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The News Corporation scandal involves phone,voicemail,and computer hacking that were allegedly committed over a number of years. The scandal began in the United Kingdom,where the News International phone hacking scandal has to date resulted in the closure of the News of the World newspaper and the resignation of a number of senior members of the Metropolitan Police force.
The News of the World phone hacking scandal investigations followed the revelations in 2005 of voicemail interception on behalf of News of the World. Despite wider evidence of wrongdoing,the News of the World royal phone hacking scandal appeared resolved with the 2007 conviction of the News of the World royal editor Clive Goodman and the private investigator Glenn Mulcaire,and the resignation of editor Andy Coulson. However,a series of civil legal cases and investigations by newspapers,parliament and the police ultimately saw evidence of "industrial scale" phone hacking,leading to the closure of the News of the World on 10 July 2011. However,the affair did not end there,developing into the News Corporation ethics scandal as wrongdoing beyond the News of the World and beyond phone hacking came to light.
The news media phone hacking scandal is a controversy over illegal acquisition of confidential information by news media organizations that reportedly occurred in the United Kingdom,the United States and Australia between 1995 and 2011. This article includes reference lists for various topics relating to that scandal.
This article provides a narrative beginning in 1999 of investigations by the Metropolitan Police Service (Met) of Greater London into the illegal acquisition of confidential information by agents in collaboration with the news media that is commonly referred to as the phone hacking scandal. The article discusses seven phases of investigations by the Met and several investigations of the Met itself,including critiques and responses regarding the Met's performance. Separate articles provide an overview of the scandal and a comprehensive set of reference lists with detailed background information.
By 2002,the practice of publications using private investigators to acquire confidential information was widespread in the United Kingdom,with some individuals using illegal methods. Information was allegedly acquired by accessing private voicemail accounts,hacking into computers,making false statements to officials to obtain confidential information,entrapment,blackmail,burglaries,theft of mobile phones and making payments to officials in exchange for confidential information. The kind of information acquired illegally included private communication,physical location of individuals,bank account records,medical records,phone bills,tax files,and organisational strategies.
References
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- ↑ Hayman, Andy (7 December 2009). "Would outsiders make better chief constables?". The Times . London: Times Newspapers Ltd . Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ Bennetto, Jason (12 January 1999). "Treatment but no jail for first drug offence" . The Independent . London: Independent News and Media. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ "Police unit to tackle major crimes". The Eastern Daily Press. Norwich: Archant Regional Ltd. 27 July 2004. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
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- ↑ Hayman, Andy (22 June 2009). "Andy Hayman: Ian Blair was a friend but he became distant and aloof". The Times . London: Times Newspapers Ltd . Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ "No. 58014". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2006. p. 8.
- ↑ O'Neill, Sean (5 December 2007). "Police anti-terrorism chief Andy Hayman quits as rumours and allegations grow". The Times . London.
- ↑ Daily Telegraph , 25 July 2011, Phone hacking: Police chief Andy Hayman paid for champagne dinners with News of the World journalists
- ↑ James Sturcke; Matthew Taylor (2 August 2007). "IPCC: who knew what and when". The Guardian . London: Guardian News and Media . Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ The Guardian , Police 'ignored News of the World phone hacking evidence' 4 April 2010
- ↑ Andy Hayman, The Times , 2 April 2010, Twelve good men no longer guarantee truth
- ↑ Don Van Natta Jr., Jo Becker and Graham Bowley, "Tabloid Hack Attack on Royals, and Beyond,", The New York Times, 1 September 2010 (5 September 2010 p. MM30 of the Sunday Magazine). Retrieved 5 September 2010.
- ↑ "Phone-hacking scandal: live coverage". The Guardian . 12 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
- ↑ Simon Hoggart, "Andy Hayman stars at phone-hacking committee session", The Guardian, 12 July 2011. Accessed 14 July 2011. Italics and links added.
