Established | 20 June 1981 |
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Location | 5050 Santa Fe Drive Atwater, California 95301 |
Coordinates | 37°21′53″N120°34′41″W / 37.36475°N 120.577944°W |
Type | Military aviation museum |
Founder | |
Website | www |
Castle Air Museum is a military aviation museum located in Atwater, California, United States adjacent to Castle Airport, a former United States Air Force Strategic Air Command base which was closed in 1995, after the end of the Cold War. It is one of the largest aerospace museums displaying vintage aircraft in the western United States.
The museum opened with 12 aircraft on 20 June 1981 as a branch of the United States Air Force Museum system. [3] Only four months later, an additional four aircraft were placed on display. [4] Then in 1983, an audit criticized leadership for poor accountability of resources, displaying aircraft outside the museum's mission, and lack of security. [5] When Castle Air Force Base was closed in April 1995 and became Castle Airport, the museum similarly became private. [6] [7] [lower-alpha 1] The loss of federal funding eventually caused financial problems for the museum. [9]
It currently displays over 60 restored World War II, Korean War, Cold War, and modern era aircraft. The outdoor museum covers 11 acres (45,000 m2), and among the exhibit highlights are a Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird (one of only 19 surviving), a Boeing B-52D Stratofortress, and the massive, ten-engined Convair RB-36H Peacemaker, one of only four surviving and the largest mass-produced piston aircraft in history. An indoor museum features artifacts, photographs, uniforms, war memorabilia, aircraft engines, and a restored B-52 Stratofortress flight deck. A crew of volunteers restores and maintains the aircraft on display. [10] The museum also hosts a periodic Open House in which visitors can view the interiors of certain planes.
In May 2008, the museum reached its 50th displayed aircraft milestone with the addition of a Douglas A-4L Skyhawk. The aircraft was shipped to the museum in August 2006, and restored at a cost of $12,000. [10]
In October 2013, the Museum received a retired VC-9C aircraft that had previously served during several administrations as an alternate Air Force One and Air Force Two aircraft when use of the primary VC-137 or VC-25 was impractical. [11] Vice presidents such as Al Gore and Dick Cheney, and First Ladies such as Nancy Reagan, Barbara Bush, and Hillary Clinton, as well as presidents Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton, were among the individuals who used the plane. [11]
In 2021, the museum received 5 aircraft from Naval Air Museum Barbers Point, which had closed two years prior. [12] [13] [14]
A McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II was moved to the museum in July 2023. [15] The museum opened the Copper Wings Cafe in July 2023. [16] A UH-12 was donated to the museum in December 2023. [17]
The B-29A Superfortress exhibit is reported to be haunted by a spirit named "Arthur." [18] Museum management has reported that visitors, including paranormal investigators, have heard knocking and footsteps from inside the plane. In addition, lights in the aircraft have been known to turn on and off, and the propellers are known to turn even though they are locked in place. An apparition has allegedly been photographed on several occasions, and paranormal researchers claim to have detected anomalous readings on their equipment. [19] The paranormal occurrences have been featured on an episode of UPN's Real Ghosts (1995).
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