Civilian casualties in the Second Intifada

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The following is a partial list of civilian casualties in the Second Intifada.

Contents

According to the International Institute for Counter-Terrorism, 887 (78 percent) of the 1,137 Israelis killed in attacks from September 2000 – 2005 were civilians. [1] Another 8,341 Israelis were wounded during this period, including 5,676 civilians and 2,665 security forces personnel. [2] The majority of casualties were caused by suicide bombings, though Israelis have also been killed by planted bombs, shootings, stonings, stabbings, lynchings, rockets, and other methods of attack. [2]

According to B'Tselem, in the ten years from 2000–2010, of the 6371 Palestinians killed by Israeli forces, at least 2996 did not participate in hostilities when killed, and 1317 were minors. Out of 1083 Israelis killed, 741 were civilians (124 minors). [3]

Background

A 2007 study of Palestinian suicide bombings that took place from September 2000 through August 2005 found that 39.9 percent of the suicide attacks were carried out by Hamas, 25.7 percent by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), 26.4 percent by Fatah, 5.4 percent by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) and 2.7 percent by other organizations. [4] The youngest victim of the Second Intifada was an Israeli infant who was nine hours old. Several pregnant women have also been killed. [5] [6]

Israeli civilians' deaths do not show a high regularity in their age or gender distribution, as Palestinian militants chose to attack whichever civilian targets were accessible. The targets included the Dolphinarium discotheque massacre, a place frequented by Israeli youth, and open-air markets and public buses, which are disproportionately used by women and the elderly. [1] A number of attacks against Israeli civilians have been considered massacres [7] [8] [9] while others, such as the murder of a pregnant woman and her four young daughters, have been called crimes against humanity. [10]

Israeli non-combatant casualties

The following is a partial list of Israeli civilian casualties of the Second Intifada. The International Institute for Counter-Terrorism (IPICT) puts civilian deaths at 78% and Israeli combatants at 22%, between 27 September 2000 and 1 January 2005. According to B'tselem between the start of the Second Intifada and Operation Cast Lead, 731 Israeli civilians and 332 members of the Israeli security services have been killed. [11] [2] The Israeli civilians' deaths do not show a high regularity in their age or gender distribution, as Palestinian militants chose to attack whichever civilian targets were accessible. The targets included the Dolphinarium disco attack, a place frequented by Israeli youth, and open-air markets and public buses, which are disproportionately used by women and the elderly. [1] A number of attacks against Israeli civilians have been considered massacres. [12] [13] [14]

DateIncidentLocationResponsible partyDeathsInjuredRefs
October 1–9, 2000 October 2000 events Northern Israel Israel Police and Arab rioters13 [15] [16] [17]
October 2, 2000Shooting attack Masha Unknown Palestinian1 [2]
October 6, 2000Passenger in car killed by Palestinian stone-throwing Coastal Highway near Jisr az-Zarqa Unknown Palestinian1 [18]
October 19, 2000Shooting attack Mount Ebal near Nablus Fatah and Palestinian security force1 [19]
October 30, 2000MurderA ravine near Beit Jala Unknown Palestinian1 [20]
November 2, 2000Mahane Yehuda Market bombing Jerusalem Islamic Jihad 2 [20]
November 8, 2000Shooting attack Rafah border crossingThree unknown Palestinians1 [2]
November 13, 2000Shooting attackNear Ofra Unknown Palestinian1 [20]
November 13, 2000Shooting attackNear the Kissufim junctionUnknown Palestinian1 [20]
November 20, 2000Roadside bombNear Kfar Darom Unknown Palestinians2 [20]
November 21, 2000Shooting attack Gush Katif Palestinian sniper 1 [20]
November 22, 2000Car bombing Hadera Unknown Palestinians2 [20]
December 8, 2000Shooting attack Kiryat Arba Palestinian sniper2 [20]
December 21, 2000Shooting attackRoad between Givat Ze'ev and Beit Horon Unknown Palestinians1 [21]
December 31, 2000Shooting attack Ramallah Palestinian snipers2 [22]
January 17, 2001 Abduction and murder of Ofir Rahum Ramallah Tanzim 1 [23]
January 23, 2001Abduction and execution Tulkarem Masked Palestinian gunmen2 [20]
February 1, 2001Shooting attackJerusalem-Hebron highwayPalestinian gunmen1 [20]
February 14, 20012001 Palestinian Bus Attack Holon Khalil Mohammed Abu Alba8 [20]
March 4, 2001 2001 Netanya bombing Netanya Hamas(58)3 [24]
March 26, 2001 Murder of Shalhevet Pass Hebron Palestinian sniper1 [25] [26]
March 28, 2001Suicide bombingMifgash HaShalom Hamas 2 [20]
April 1, 2001Stabbing attackHa'aztmaut StreetTerrorist group apprehended in July1 [20]
April 21, 2001Man killed and mutilatedVillage north of Ramallah Unknown terrorist1 [20]
April 22, 2001Bomb detonated at a bus stopWeizman and Tchernichovsky streets Hamas 1 [20]
April 28, 2001Stabbing attackKfar Ba'anehSix members of a Hezbollah-linked Palestinian terrorist cell1 [20]
May 8, 2001 Murder of Koby Mandell and Yosef Ishran Tekoa Palestinian militants2 [2]
May 15, 2001Shooting attackAlon HighwayPalestinian militants1 [20]
May 18, 2001 2001 HaSharon Mall suicide bombing Netanya Hamas 5 [20]
May 23, 2001Shooting attackOutside Ariel Palestinian gunmen1 [20]
May 29, 2001Two women killed in a drive-by Shooting attack Gush Etzion Tanzim 2 [20]
May 29, 2001Shooting attackBetween Kedumim and Yitzhar Tanzim 1 [20]
June 1, 2001 Dolphinarium discotheque suicide bombing Tel Aviv Hamas 21 [27] [28]
June 11, 2001Infant killed in stoning attack Shilo Unknown Palestinian1 [20]
June 18, 2001Drive-by Shooting attackBetween Homesh and Shavei Shomron Palestinian militants1 [20]
June 18, 2001Shooting attackNear the entrance of Einav Fatah 1 [20]
June 20, 2001Shooting attackSilat a-DaharPalestinian gunman1 [20]
June 28, 2001Shooting attackNorthern Samaria Palestinian gunman1 [20]
July 2, 2001Shooting attackBaka a-SharkiaPalestinian gunman1 [20]
July 2, 2001Shooting attack Hebron Palestinian militants1 [20]
July 4, 2001Shooting attackNear Tulkarem Palestinian militant1 [20]
July 10, 2001Shooting attackMoshav AhisemekhTwo Palestinian militants1 [20]
July 13, 2001Shooting attackBetween Kiryat Arba and Hebron Palestinian militants1 [20]
July 14, 2001Drive-by Shooting attack Kiryat Arba Palestinian militants1 [2]
July 24, 2001Stabbing and Shooting attack Ramallah Unknown Palestinian1 [2]
July 26, 2001Shooting attack Jerusalem Palestinian terrorists1 [2]
August 5, 2001Shooting attackBetween Alfei Menashe and Karnei ShomronPalestinian gunmen1 [2]
August 6, 2001Shooting attack Amman Palestinian militant1 [20]
August 9, 2001 Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing Downtown Jerusalem Hamas and Islamic Jihad 15 [29] [30]
August 9, 2001Teenager killed in a drive-by Shooting attack Gilboa regionPalestinian militants1 [2]
August 25, 2001Men killed when gunmen opened fire on their car Jerusalem-Modi'inPalestinian gunmen3 [2]
August 26, 2001Shooting attackNear the entrance to the village of Zaita, opposite Kibbutz Magal Fatah 1 [2]
August 27, 2001Shooting attackBetween Har Bracha and Itamar Palestinian militant1 [2]
August 29, 2001Shooting attackOutside KutchinPalestinian militants1 [2]
August 30, 2001Shooting at point blank rangeNa'alinMasked Palestinian gunma1 [2]
September 9, 2001 Nahariya train station suicide bombing NahariyaHamas3 [31]
September 12, 2001Shooting attackNear HablaPalestinian militants1 [2]
September 15, 2001Shooting attackJerusalemPalestinian militants1 [2]
September 20, 2001Shooting attackTekoaAl-Aqsa Martyr's Battalion1 [26]
September 24, 2001Shooting attackShadmot Mehola Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
September 26, 2001Stabbing attackMoshav MaorFatah1 [2]
October 4, 2001Shooting attack Afula Fatah3 [2]
October 5, 2001Shooting attackAvnei HafetzPalestinian militants1 [2]
October 17, 2001 Assassination of Rehavam Ze'evi Hyatt hotel, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 1 [32]
October 28, 2001Shooting attackHaderaIslamic Jihad4 [2]
November 4, 2001Shooting attackNorthern JerusalemPalestinian militant2 [2]
November 9, 2001Shooting attackNorthern Samaria Palestinian terrorists1 [2]
November 11, 2001Shooting attackMoshav Kfar Hess Palestinian militant1 [2]
November 27, 2001Shooting attack Afula Palestinian militant2 [2]
November 27, 2001Grenade and shooting attack Gaza Palestinian militant1 [2]
November 29, 2001 Pardes Hanna bus bombing Pardes Hanna-Karkur Islamic Jihad 3 [20]
December 1, 2001 Ben Yehuda Street Bombing Downtown Jerusalem Hamas 11 [33] [34] [35]
December 2, 2001 Haifa bus 16 suicide bombing Haifa Hamas 15 [36] [37]
December 2, 2001Shooting attackElei Sinai Hamas 1 [2]
December 12, 2001 2001 Immanuel bus attack Emmanuel, Samaria Hamas and Fatah 11 [2]
December 17, 2001Murder Samaria Three residents of Jaba1 [2]
January 15, 2002Shooting attackGivat Ze'evFatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade1 [2]
January 18, 2002 Bat Mitzvah massacre Hadera al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 6 [20]
January 22, 2002Shooting attackJerusalemFatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade2 [2]
January 25, 2002 2002 Tel Aviv outdoor mall bombing Tel Aviv Hamas15 [38] [39]
January 27, 2002 Jaffa Street bombing Jerusalem al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [40]
February 6, 2002Home invasion & Shooting attackMoshav HamraFatah and Hamas3 [2]
February 8, 2002Stabbing attackJerusalemFour Palestinians1 [2]
February 16, 2002 Karnei Shomron Mall suicide bombing Karnei Shomron Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 3 [20]
February 18, 2002Shooting attackGush KatifFatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade3 [2]
February 21, 2002Shooting attackEntrance to Baka al-GarbiyaPalestinian militant1 [2]
February 22, 2002Drive-by Shooting attackAtarot-Givat Ze'evFatah1 [2]
February 25, 2002Shooting attackBetween Tekoa and NokdimFatah Al-Aqsa Brigades2 [2]
February 27, 2002Shooting attackNorth of JerusalemTwo Fatah groups1 [2]
March 2, 2002 Yeshivat Beit Yisrael massacre Beit Yisrael, Jerusalem Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 11 [41] [42]
March 3, 2002Shooting attackSamariaThe Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade10 [2]
March 5, 2002Shooting attack Tel Aviv The Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade3 [2]
March 5, 2002Shooting attackBethlehemThe Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade1 [2]
March 5, 20022nd Egged bus 823 bombingAfulaIslamic Jihad1 [2]
March 7, 2002 Atzmona Massacre Gush KatifHamas5 [2]
March 9, 2002Shooting & Grenade attack Netanya Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades2 [2]
March 9, 2002 Café Moment bombing Rehavia, JerusalemHamas11 [43] [44]
March 12, 2002Shooting attackKiryat Sefer checkpointPalestinian militants1 [2]
March 12, 2002 Matzuva attack Shlomi – Matzuva roadIslamic Jihad6 [45]
March 17, 2002Shooting attackKfar SavaPalestinian gunman1 [2]
March 20, 2002Umm al-Fahm bus bombingUmm al-FahmIslamic Jihad7 [20]
March 21, 2002 King George Street bombing King George Street, Jerusalem al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades 3 [20]
March 24, 2002Shooting attackNorthwest of RamallahPalestinian militant1 [2]
March 24, 2002Shooting attackSouth of HebronPalestinian militant1 [2]
March 27, 2002 Passover massacre Park Hotel, Netanya Hamas30 [46] [47]
March 28, 2002Family killed in their homeElon MorehHamas4 [2]
March 29, 2002Stabbing attackGazaPalestinian militant2 [2]
March 29, 2002 Kiryat HaYovel supermarket bombing Kiryat HaYovelHamas2 [48]
March 30, 2002Allenby Street coffee shop bombingTel Aviv Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
March 31, 2002 Matza restaurant suicide bombing HaifaHamas16 [49]
April 1, 2002Jerusalem roadblock bombingJerusalemAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades1 [2]
April 10, 2002 Yagur Junction bombing Yagur JunctionHamas8 [50]
April 12, 2002 2002 Mahane Yehuda Market bombing Mahane Yehuda Market, Jerusalem al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 6 [51] [52]
April 27, 2002Terrorist enter several homes, fire on people in their bedrooms, kill fourAdoraHamas and the PFLP4 [53]
May 7, 2002 2002 Rishon LeZion bombing Rishon LeZion Hamas16 [54]
May 12, 2002Shooting attack at point-blank rangeRafahPalestinian laborer1 [2]
May 19, 2002 Netanya Market bombing Netanya Hamas and PFLP3 [55] [56]
May 22, 2002Rothchild Street downtown pedestrian mall suicide bombingRishon LezionPalestinian militant2 [2]
May 27, 2002Petah Tikvah Mall bombingPetah TikvahAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades2 [2]
May 28, 2002Shooting attack Itamar Palestinian gunman3 [57]
May 28, 2002Shooting attackRamallahAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades1 [2]
June 5, 2002 Megiddo Junction bus bombing Megiddo Junction Islamic Jihad17 [58] [59]
June 8, 2002Teenager shotOfraPalestinian militants1 [2]
June 8, 2002Man and pregnant woman gunned downCarmei TzurHamas2 [2]
June 11, 2002 2002 Herzliya shawarma restaurant bombing Herzliya Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [60] [61]
June 18, 2002 Patt junction bus bombing JerusalemHamas19 [62] [63]
June 19, 2002 French Hill attacks Jerusalemal-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades7 [64]
June 20, 2002 Itamar attack (2002) Itamar Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 5 [20]
July 16, 2002 2002 Immanuel bus attack Immanuel, SamariaPalestinian militants9 [65]
July 17, 2002 Neve Shaanan Street bombing Neve Shaanan, Tel AvivIslamic Jihad5 [66] [67]
July 25, 2002Shooting attackAlei ZahavAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades1 [2]
July 26, 2002Shooting attackSouth of HebronAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades4 [2]
July 30, 2002Two men shotJama'inAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades2 [2]
July 31, 2002 Hebrew University massacre Hebrew University of Jerusalem Hamas9 [68]
August 1, 2002Shooting attackWest of TullkaremPalestinian militants1 [2]
August 4, 2002Two men shotJerusalemAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades2 [2]
August 4, 2002 Meron Junction Bus 361 attack Northern Israel, near Safed Hamas 9 [69]
August 5, 2002Man and his wife killed when terrorists opened fire on their carRamallah-Nablus roadThe Martyrs of the Palestinian Popular Army2 [2]
August 10, 2002Shooting attackMoshav MechoraAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades1 [2]
September 18, 2002Shooting attackBody found in Palestinian village east of JerusalemPalestinian militants1 [2]
September 18, 2002Shooting attackNear Mavo DotanAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades1 [2]
September 19, 2002 Allenby Street bus bombing Tel Aviv Hamas 6 [70] [71] [72] [73] [74]
September 23, 2002Shooting attack Hebron Palestinian militants1 [2]
October 8, 2002Shooting attackHebronHamas1 [2]
October 10, 2002Dan bus No. 87 suicide bombingGeha highwayHamas1 [2]
October 21, 2002 Egged bus 841 suicide bombing Wadi AraIslamic Jihad14 [75] [76]
October 29, 2002Shooting attackNorthern SamariaAl-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades3 [2]
November 4, 20022002 Kfar Sava suicide bombingKfar SavaIslamic Jihad2 [2]
November 6, 2002Shooting attackPe'at SadehHamas2 [2]
November 10, 2002 Sirhan Sirhan Kibbutz shooting attack Metzer Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades5 [77] [78]
November 15, 2002 2002 Hebron ambush Hebron Palestinian Jerusalem Brigades12 [79]
November 18, 2002Shooting attackNear RimonimPalestinian gunman1 [2]
November 21, 2002 Kiryat Menachem bus bombing Kiryat Menahem, JerusalemHamas11 [80] [81]
November 28, 2002 2002 Beit She'an attack Beit She'an Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades6 [82] [83] [84] [85] [86] [87]
November 28, 2002 2002 Mombasa attacks Mombasa, Kenya Al-Qaeda 13 (3 Israelis) [88]
December 20, 2002Shooting attackKissufim corridor road Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
December 27, 2002Murder Otniel Islamic Jihad 4 [2]
January 2, 2003Elderly man killed and mutilated Jordan Valley The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades1 [2]
January 5, 2003 Tel Aviv central bus station massacre Southern Tel AvivFatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades23 [89] [90]
January 12, 2003Shooting attackMoshav Gadish Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
January 17, 2003Shooting attack Kiryat Arba Hamas 1 [2]
March 5, 2003 Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing Carmel section, HaifaHamas17 [91] [92]
March 7, 2003Murder Kiryat Arba Hamas 2 [2]
March 19, 2003Shooting attackNorthern Samaria The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades1 [2]
April 13, 2003Murder Ben Shemen forestPalestinian militants1 [2]
April 15, 2003Shooting attackKarni industrial zone crossing Hamas 2 [2]
April 24, 20032003 Kfar Sava suicide bombingKfar SavaThe Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade and the PLFP1 [2]
April 30, 2003 Mike's Place suicide bombing Tel Aviv Hamas and Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades 3 [93]
May 4, 2003Stabbing attackRosh Ha'ayinPalestinian militant1 [2]
May 5, 2003Shooting attack Samaria The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades1 [2]
May 11, 2003Shooting attackNorth of Jerusalem Fatah and the PFLP 1 [2]
May 17, 2003Suicide bombing Hebron Hamas 2 [2]
May 18, 2003 2003 French Hill suicide bombing French Hill, Jerusalem Hamas 7 [94] [95] [96] [97]
May 19, 2003 Afula mall bombing Afula Islamic Jihad and the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades 3 [98] [99] [100]
June 5, 2003Man and teenager stabbed and beaten to death Jerusalem Palestinian militants2 [2]
June 11, 2003 Davidka Square bus bombing Downtown JerusalemHamas17 [101] [102]
June 12, 2003Shooting attackNorthern Samaria Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
June 17, 2003Shooting attackNear the Kibbutz Eyal junction Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command 1 [2]
June 19, 20032003 Beit Shean suicide bombingSouth of Beit Shean Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
June 20, 2003Shooting attackNear Ofra, north of Ramallah Hamas 1 [2]
June 26, 2003Shooting attackBaka al-Garbiyeh Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
July 7, 2003Suicide bombing Moshav Kfar Yavetz Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
July 15, 2003Stabbing attack Tel Aviv Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
August 10, 2003Shrapnel from anti-aircraft shell Shlomi Hezbollah 1 [2]
August 12, 20032003 Rosh Ha'ayin suicide bombing Rosh Ha'ayin Palestinian terrorist1 [2]
August 12, 20032003 Ariel suicide bombing Ariel Palestinian terrorist2 [2]
August 19, 2003 Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing Shmuel HaNavi, Jerusalem Hamas 23 [103] [104]
August 29, 2003Shooting attackNortheast of Ramallah Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
September 9, 2003 Tzrifin bus stop attack Tzrifin Hamas 9 [105]
September 9, 2003 Café Hillel bombing Jerusalem Hamas 7 [105]
September 26, 2003Shooting attack Negohot, south of Hebron Islamic Jihad 2 [2]
October 4, 2003 Maxim restaurant suicide bombing Haifa Islamic Jihad 21 [106] [107]
December 25, 2003 Geha Interchange bus stop bombing Geha Interchange Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 4 [108] [109] [110]
January 13, 2004Shooting attack Samaria Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
January 14, 2004 Liberty Bell Park bus bombing Erez Crossing Hamas and the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades 4 [111]
January 29, 2004 Jerusalem bus 19 suicide bombing Rehavia, Jerusalem Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 11 [112] [113]
February 22, 2004 Liberty Bell Park bus bombing Liberty Bell ParkFatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 8 [114]
February 27, 2004Shooting attackLahav-Ashkelon road Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade and the PFLP 2 [2]
March 14, 2004 Ashdod Port massacre Port of Ashdod Hamas and Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 10 [115] [116]
March 19, 2004Shooting attack French Hill, Jerusalem Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade 1 [2]
April 3, 2004Shooting attack outside his home Avnei Hefetz Hamas 1 [2]
May 2, 2004 Murder of Tali Hatuel and her four daughters Gaza Strip Islamic Jihad and Fatah 5 [117]
June 28, 2004Man and child killed by a Qassam rocket Sderot Hamas 2 [2]
June 29, 2004Shooting attack Beit Rima Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
July 4, 2004Shooting attack Yabad Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
August 13, 2004Shooting attack Itamar Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
August 31, 2004 Beersheba massacre Rager Boulevard, Beersheba Hamas16 [118] [119]
September 24, 2004Mortar attack Gush Katif Palestinian militants1 [2]
September 29, 2004 Qassam rocket attack Sderot Hamas 2 [2]
September 30, 2004Shooting attackNissanit Hamas 1 [2]
October 7, 2004 2004 Sinai bombings Sinai Peninsula Palestinian group34 (12 Israelis) [120]
November 1, 2004 Carmel Market bombing Tel Aviv Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 3 [121]
December 21, 2004Stabbing attackMoshav Nehusha Palestinian militants1 [2]
December 22, 2004Shooting attackWest of Hebron Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 1 [2]
January 2, 2005 critically wounded; January 11, 2005 diedMortar attackErez Industrial Zone Hamas 1 [2]
January 12, 2005BombingNear Morag Islamic Jihad 1 [2]
January 13, 2005 Karni border crossing attack Karni Crossing Hamas, the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades and the Popular Resistance Committees 6 [122]
January 15, 2005 Qassam rocket attack Sderot Hamas 1 [2]
January 18, 20052005 Gush Katif suicide bombing Gush Katif Hamas 1 [2]
February 25, 2005 Stage Club bombing Tel Aviv Islamic Jihad 5 [123]

Palestinian non-combatant casualties

The following is a partial List of Palestinian civilian casualties in the Second Intifada. The portion of the killed since the beginning of the Second Intifada that were civilians is disputed. [124] According to B'Tselem, in the decade from 27 September 2000 to 27 September 2010, 6371 Palestinians were killed at least 2996 of whom did not participate in hostilities when they were killed. [3]

A study conducted by Israel's International Institute for Counter-Terrorism (ICT) concluded that 1,099 were non-combatants, or 35 percent. [125] According to the study, 103 (9 percent) were female and 996 (91 percent) were male. [125] Professor and historian Benny Morris came to a similar conclusion in his 2009 retrospective book One States, Two States, saying that about one third of the Palestinian deaths had been civilians. [126]

The portion of the 4,281 Palestinians killed since the beginning of the Second Intifada that were civilians is disputed. According to the Israeli human rights organization B'tselem, 2,038 were civilians. [127] Israeli historian Benny Morris estimated that about one third of the Palestinian deaths had been civilians. [128]

Another 609 Palestinian fatalities were inflicted by other Palestinians. [129] [130]

DateIncidentLocationResponsible partyDeathsInjuriesReferences
September 30, 2000Shooting during demonstrationNext to Ramallah Israeli security forces2 [131]
September 30, 2000Shooting incidentNext to Ayosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
October 1, 2000Helicopter gunship attack Nablus Israeli Air Force 2 [131]
October 1, 2000Shooting incidentAyosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
October 1, 2000Shooting incidentNetzarim Junction, Deir al-Balah Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 1 - October 9, 2000 October 2000 events Northern Israel Israel Police 1 [132]
October 2, 2000Shooting incident Nablus Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 2, 2000Shooting incident Tulkarem Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 4, 2000Shooting incidentNetzarim Junction, Deir al-Balah districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
October 6, 2000Shooting incident during settler riot East Jerusalem Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 7, 2000Shooting incident Gaza City Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 7, 2000Shooting attack during settler riotBidya, Salfit district Israeli settlers 1 [133] [ dead link ]
October 18, 2000Shooting during demonstration Rafah Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 11, 2000Shooting incident Tulkarem Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 13, 2000Crossfire shooting incidentAl-Fawar camp, Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
October 16, 2000Shooting incident Bethlehem Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 16, 2000Shooting during demonstration Nablus Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 17, 2000Shooting incidentBeit Furik, Nablus districtUnknown1 [133]
October 20, 2000Shooting during demonstrationAyosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
October 20, 2000Shooting during demonstration Qalqilya Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 20, 2000Shooting during demonstration Salfit Israeli security forces1 [131]
October 20, 2000Shooting incident Tulkarem Israeli security forces1 [131]
20 October 2000Shooting incidentKafr Qalil, Nablus districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
21 October 2000Shooting during demonstration Kfar Darom, Deir al-Balah districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
21 October 2000Shooting during demonstration al-Bireh Israeli security forces1 [131]
22 October 2000Teenager shot during demonstration Kfar Darom, Deir al-Balah districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
22 October 2000Child shot during demonstrationNorth Gaza districtIsraeli security forces1 [131]
October 23, 2000Civilian shot in his home Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
24 October 2000Teenager shot Khan Yunis Israeli security forces1 [131]
24 October 2000Teenage bystander shot during clashes Khan Yunis Israeli security forces1 [131]
November 11, 2000Man killed while workingShalala Street, Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
14 November 2000Man killed by stone-throwingKfar Malik, Ramallah and al-Bira district Israeli settlers 1 [133]
November 16, 2000Man shot near checkpointBeit Umar Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
December 31, 2000Child bystander shotHaret es-Sheikh neighborhood, Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
January 5, 2001Woman shot in her home Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
February 17, 2001Workers on a collective farm killed in crossfireAbu Snainah neighborhood, Hebron Israel Defense Forces 2 [134]
February 17, 2001Driver caught killed in crossfireAbu Snanah neighborhood, Hebron Israel Defense Forces 1 [134]
May 1, 2001Baby killed by mortar fire Khan Yunis Israel Defense Forces 1 [135]
13 June 2001Man shot while driving with his familyNext to Hizma, al-Quds district Israelis 1 [133]
7 July 2001 Boy killed in tank fire Rafah Israel Defense Forces 1 [136]
19 July 2001Men killed in drive-by shooting attackSouth of Hebron Israeli settlers 3 [137]
August 29, 2001Man killed in drive-by shooting attackNortheastern Jerusalem Israeli settlers 1 [138]
2 December 2001Man shot at the bank East Jerusalem Bank security guard1 [133]
April 1, 2002Workers killed in an ambush on their truckNext to Kocha Hashahar, Ramallah and al-Bira district Israeli settlers 2 [133]
April 2002 Battle of Jenin Jenin Israel Defense Forces 22 [139]
April 20, 2002Entire family killed in Home demolition Nablus Israel Defense Forces 5 [140]
21 June 2002 Man shot during settler riot Huwara, Nablus district Israeli settlers 1 [133]
12 July 2002 Death of Imad Abu Zahra JeninIsrael Defense Forces1 [141]
July 22, 2002 Assassination of Salah Shahade Gaza City Israel Defense Forces 14 (+1 militant) [142] [143] [144]
July 29, 2002Teenager shot in settler attack on Palestinian neighborhoodHebron Israeli settlers 1 [145]
October 6, 2002Young man shot while harvesting olives'Aqraba, Nablus district Israeli settlers 1 [133]
October 11, 2002 Killing of Shaden Abu-Hijleh Nablus Israel Defense Forces 1 [146]
January 25, 2003Man shot in fieldNext to Budrus, Ramallah and al-Bira districtNot specified1 [133]
February 3, 2003An elderly woman killed in home demolition al-Maghazi refugee camp, Deir al-Balah district Israel Defense Forces 1 [147] [148]
February 5, 2003Nurses killed by helicopter gunfire in medical clinicAl-Wafa Hospital, Gaza City Israel Defense Forces 2 [147] [149]
March 3, 2003Civilians killed in invasion of refugee camp Jabalia refugee camp, Gaza Israel Defense Forces 6 [147] [149]
June 12, 2003Civilians killed in assassination of Yasser Muhammed Salah Taha Gaza City Israeli security forces4 (+1 militant) [147]
1 December 2003Man killed in crossfireNext to HebronIsraeli security guards1 [133]
3 March 2004Pregnant woman killed Bureij refugee camp Israel Defense Forces 1 [150]
4 March 2003Elderly shepherd killedSouth of Gaza City Israel Defense Forces 1 [151]
19 April 2003 Killing of Nazeh Darwazeh Nablus Israel Defense Forces 1 [152]
4 April 2003Man shot near settlementPeza'el, JerichoSettlement security officer1 [133]
September 15, 2004Man shot while drivingRoad 557 in the West Bank Israeli settler 1 [153]
27 September 2004Man shot while driving his taxiSalem, Nablus district Israeli settler 1 [133]
4 October 2004 Shooting of Iyman Hams Gaza Strip Israel Defense Forces 1 [154]

Foreigner casualties in the Second Intifada

During the course of the second intifada, a total of 64 foreign citizens were killed. [129]

Casualties by Israel

Casualties by Palestinians

See also

Related Research Articles

This timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict lists events from 1948 to the present. The Israeli–Palestinian conflict emerged from intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine between Palestinian Jews and Arabs, often described as the background to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. The conflict in its modern phase evolved since the declaration of the State of Israel on May 14, 1948 and consequent intervention of Arab armies on behalf of the Palestinian Arabs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Intifada</span> 2000–2005 Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation

The Second Intifada, also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a major uprising by Palestinians against the Israeli occupation, characterized by a period of heightened violence in the Palestinian territories and Israel between 2000 and 2005. The general triggers for the unrest are speculated to have been centered on the failure of the 2000 Camp David Summit, which was expected to reach a final agreement on the Israeli–Palestinian peace process in July 2000. An uptick in violent incidents started in September 2000, after Israeli politician Ariel Sharon made a provocative visit to the Al-Aqsa compound, which is situated atop the Temple Mount in East Jerusalem; the visit itself was peaceful, but, as anticipated, sparked protests and riots that Israeli police put down with rubber bullets, live ammunition, and tear gas. Within the first few days of the uprising, the IDF had fired one million rounds of ammunition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Road map for peace</span> Proposal for a two-state solution in the Israeli–Palestinian peace process

The Roadmap for peace or road map for peace was a plan to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict proposed by the Quartet on the Middle East: the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations. The principles of the plan, originally drafted by U.S. Foreign Service Officer Donald Blome, were first outlined by U.S. President George W. Bush in a speech on 24 June 2002, in which he called for an independent Palestinian state living side by side with Israel in peace. A draft version from the Bush administration was published as early as 14 November 2002. The final text was released on 30 April 2003. The process reached a deadlock early in phase I and the plan was never implemented.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Defensive Shield</span> 2002 Israeli military operation

Operation Defensive Shield was a 2002 Israeli military operation in the West Bank, carried out amidst the Second Intifada. Lasting for just over a month, it was the largest combat operation in the West Bank since the 1967 Arab–Israeli War, when Israel seized the territory from Jordan. Israel's stated goal for the escalation was to stop Palestinian terrorist attacks; the operation was launched two days after the Passover massacre, in which a Palestinian suicide bomber attacked the Park Hotel in Netanya, killing 30 civilians while injuring 140 more.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Passover massacre</span> 2002 Hamas suicide bombing in Israel

The Passover massacre was a suicide bombing carried out by Hamas at the Park Hotel in Netanya, Israel on 27 March 2002, during a Passover seder. 30 civilians were killed in the attack and 140 were injured. It was the deadliest attack against Israeli civilians during the Second Intifada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maxim restaurant suicide bombing</span> 2003 Palestinian terror attack in Haifa, Israel

The Maxim restaurant bombing was a suicide bombing which occurred on October 4, 2003, in the beachfront "Maxim" restaurant in Haifa, Israel. Twenty-one civilians were killed and 60 were injured. Among the victims were two families and four children, including a two-month-old baby.

Ayat al-Akhras was the third and youngest Palestinian female suicide bomber who, at age 18, killed herself and two Israeli civilians on March 29, 2002, by detonating explosives belted to her body. The killings gained widespread international attention due to Ayat's age and gender and the fact that one of the victims was also a teenage girl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing</span> 2001 Palestinian attack in West Jerusalem

A Palestinian suicide bombing on Sbarro, a pizzeria in downtown Jerusalem, took place on 9 August 2001, in which 16 civilians were killed, including 7 children and a pregnant woman, and 130 wounded. The attack occurred during the events of the Second Intifada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palestinian political violence</span> Violence with political ends in the State of Palestine

Palestinian political violence refers to actions carried out by Palestinians with the intent to achieve political objectives that can involve the use of force, some of which are considered acts of terror, and often carried out in the context of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Common objectives of political violence by Palestinian nationalists include self-determination in and sovereignty over Palestine, or the "liberation of Palestine" and recognition of a Palestinian state, either in place of both Israel and the Palestinian territories, or solely in the Palestinian territories. Some perpetrators of these acts support the dismantling of the State of Israel and its replacement with a Palestinian Arab state. More limited goals include the release of Palestinian prisoners or the Palestinian right of return. Other motivations include personal grievances, trauma or revenge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israeli demolition of Palestinian property</span> War method used by the Israelis against Palestinians

Demolition of Palestinian property is a method Israel has used in the Israeli-occupied territories since they came under its control in the Six-Day War to achieve various aims. Broadly speaking, demolitions can be classified as either administrative, punitive/dissuasive and as part of military operations. The Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions estimated that Israel had razed 55,048 Palestinian structures as of 2022. Administrative house demolitions are done to enforce building codes and regulations, which in the occupied Palestinian territories are set by the Israeli military. Critics claim that they are used as a means to Judaize parts of the occupied territory, especially East Jerusalem. Punitive house demolitions involve demolishing houses of Palestinians or neighbors and relatives of Palestinians suspected of violent acts against Israelis. These target the homes where the suspects live. Proponents of the method claim that it deters violence while critics claim that it has not been proven effective and might even trigger more violence. Punitive house demolitions have been criticized by a Palestinian human rights organization as a form of collective punishment and thus a war crime under international law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Café Moment bombing</span> 2002 Palestinian suicide bombing in Jerusalem

The Café Moment bombing was a Palestinian suicide bombing of a coffee shop in downtown Jerusalem, that killed 11 Israeli civilians and left 54 others wounded. It was carried out on March 9, 2002, during the Second Intifada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israeli casualties of war</span> Overview of Israeli casualties during armed conflict

Israeli casualties of war, in addition to those of Israel's nine major wars, include 9,745 soldiers and security forces personnel killed in "miscellaneous engagements and terrorist attacks", which includes security forces members killed during military operations, by fighting crime, natural disasters, diseases, traffic or labor accidents and disabled veterans whose disabilities contributed to their deaths. Between 1948 and 1997, 20,093 Israeli soldiers were killed in combat, 75,000 Israelis were wounded, and nearly 100,000 Israelis were considered disabled army veterans. On the other hand, in 2010 Yom Hazikaron, Israel honored the memory of 22,684 Israeli soldiers and pre-Israeli Palestinian Jews killed since 1860 in the line of duty for the independence, preservation and protection of the nation, and 3,971 civilian terror victims. The memorial roll, in addition to IDF members deceased, also include fallen members of the Shin Bet security service, the Mossad intelligence service, the Israel Police, the Border Police, the Israel Prisons Service, other Israeli security forces, the pre-state Jewish underground, and the Jewish Brigade and the Jewish Legion.

Events in the year 2004 in Israel.

Events in the year 2001 in Israel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict</span> Impact of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict on minors

The Israeli–Palestinian conflict has historically involved and affected children on both sides, dating back to events like the 1929 Hebron massacre and the 1948 Deir Yassin massacre, both of which have claimed the lives of children. Youth participation in hostilities increased notably during the First Intifada (1987–1993), with Palestinian children actively participating in protests against Israeli occupation. This period saw harsh responses from Israeli forces, leading to the arrest and detention of many Palestinian youths. The Second Intifada (2000–2005) was more violent, with a significant impact on children through involvement in protests and exposure to violence.

Events in the year 2000 in the Palestinian territories.

al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades Coalition of Palestinian militant groups

The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades is a coalition of Palestinian armed groups. The organization has been designated as a terrorist organization by Israel, the European Union, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States.

Husam Badran is the former leader of Hamas’s military wing in the northern West Bank. He was the orchestrator of several suicide bombings during the Second Intifada with the highest number of fatalities including the 2001 bombing which resulted in the Dolphinarium discotheque massacre in Tel Aviv which killed 21 people. Currently Badran serves as the international spokesperson for Hamas using Twitter, Facebook, and news media to encourage Hamas militants to commit acts of political violence against Israelis and the Israeli government. He lives in Doha, Qatar.

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    • "They faced stiff resistance from Palestinian gunmen who began preparing the camp's defenses as early as the Passover massacre in Netanya..." Todd C. Helmus, Russell W. Glenn. Steeling the Mind: Combat Stress Reactions and Their Implications for Urban Warfare Rand Corporation, 2005, ISBN   0-8330-3702-1, p. 58.
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