Cleveland Rockers

Last updated
Cleveland Rockers
ClevelandRockers.png
Conference Eastern
Leagues WNBA
Founded1997
Dissolved2003
HistoryCleveland Rockers
1997–2003
Arena Gund Arena
Location Cleveland, Ohio
Team colorsBlack, blue, silver, orange, white
     
Ownership Gordon Gund
Championships0
Conference titles1 (1998)

The Cleveland Rockers were a Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) team based in Cleveland, that played from 1997 until 2003. The Rockers were one of the original eight franchises of the WNBA, which started in 1997. The owner was Gordon Gund, who at the time also owned the NBA's Cleveland Cavaliers. In October 2003, Gund announced that his Gund Arena Company would no longer operate the Rockers. The team folded after the 2003 season as the league was not able to find new ownership for the team.

Contents

Franchise history

The city of Cleveland was granted one of the original 8 franchises of the WNBA in October 1996. [1] The Cleveland Rockers got their nickname from Cleveland's Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. [2] In 1997, they started with such players like Isabelle Fijalkowski and former Harlem Globetrotters member Lynette Woodard, who had been the first female player in Globetrotter history. [3]

The Rockers finished 15–13 in the first WNBA season ever, missing the playoffs in 1997. [4] In 1998, the Rockers went 20–10 and won the Eastern Conference title. [5] However, the Rockers lost to the Phoenix Mercury in the WNBA semifinals (before the WNBA split the playoffs by conference). [6]

The Rockers had their best regular season in 2001, going 22–10 and winning the Eastern Conference, getting the No. 1 seed. [7] Their relentless defense allowed just 55.9 points per game that year, a record that still stands. But the Rockers would be upended by the Charlotte Sting in the 1st round, losing 2 games to 1. [8] The 2002 Rockers fell by 12 games over the previous year's mark, posting a 10–22 record. [9] In 2003, the Rockers would go 17–17, good enough for the No. 4 seed in the East; however, they would fall in the first round of the playoffs to the eventual champion Detroit Shock, 2–1. [10] 2003 was the Rockers' last playoff appearance, and is the only team in the WNBA to qualify for the playoffs in their last season of play.

Folding

After the 2002 season, the Gunds decided to buy the Rockers from the WNBA, seemingly ensuring the Rockers' future. However, despite fielding competitive teams and having decent attendance for most games, the Gund family decided they did not wish to operate the Rockers after the 2003 season, [11] citing a lack of revenue and lackluster attendance. [12] No local ownership was found for the team, forcing the Rockers to fold in December 2003, and the players went to the other teams in the league via a dispersal draft in January 2004. [13] The Rockers ceased operation after seven seasons, posting an all-time record of 108–112. A WNBA franchise would next fold in 2008 when the Houston Comets ceased operations because of lack of ownership.

Season-by-season records

Overview of Cleveland Rockers seasons
SeasonTeamConferenceRegular season Playoff results Head coach
WLPCT
1997 1997 East 4th1513.536 Linda Hill-MacDonald
1998 1998 East 1st2010.667Lost WNBA Semifinals (Phoenix, 1–2) Linda Hill-MacDonald
1999 1999 East 6th725.219 Linda Hill-MacDonald
2000 2000 East 2nd1715.531Won Conference Semifinals (Orlando, 2–1)
Lost Conference Finals (New York, 1–2)
Dan Hughes
2001 2001 East 1st2210.688Lost Conference Semifinals (Charlotte, 1–2) Dan Hughes
2002 2002 East 7th1022.313 Dan Hughes
2003 2003 East 4th1717.500Lost Conference Semifinals (Detroit, 1–2) Dan Hughes
Regular Season108112.4910 Conference Championships
Playoffs69.4000 WNBA Championships

Hall of famers

Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame

Cleveland Rockers Hall of Famers
No.NamePositionTenureInducted
8 Lynette Woodard G 19972004

FIBA Hall of Famers

Cleveland Rockers Hall of Famers
No.NamePositionTenureInducted
13 Isabelle Fijalkowski PF 1997–19982020

Coaches and others

Head coaches:

General Managers:

Assistant coaches

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women's National Basketball Association</span> Professional womens basketball league in the United States

The Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) is a women's professional basketball league composed of 12 teams, all based in the United States. The league was founded on April 22, 1996, as the women's counterpart to the National Basketball Association (NBA), and league play started in 1997. The regular season is played from May to September, with the All Star game being played midway through the season in July and the WNBA Finals at the end of September until the beginning of October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleveland Cavaliers</span> National Basketball Association team in Cleveland, Ohio

The Cleveland Cavaliers are an American professional basketball team based in Cleveland. The Cavaliers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Central Division of the Eastern Conference. The team began play as an expansion team in 1970, along with the Portland Trail Blazers and Buffalo Braves. Home games were first held at Cleveland Arena from 1970 to 1974, followed by the Richfield Coliseum from 1974 to 1994. Since 1994, the Cavs have played home games at Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse in downtown Cleveland, which is shared with the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League. Dan Gilbert has owned the team since March 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phoenix Mercury</span> American professional basketball team

The Phoenix Mercury are an American professional basketball team based in Phoenix, Arizona, playing in the Western Conference in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). One of eight original franchises, it was founded before the league's inaugural 1997 season began.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York Liberty</span> Basketball team in Brooklyn, New York

The New York Liberty are an American professional basketball team based in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The Liberty compete in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) as part of the league's Eastern Conference. The team was founded in 1997 and is one of the eight original franchises of the league. The team is owned by Joe Tsai and Clara Wu Tsai, the majority owners of the Brooklyn Nets. The team's home games are played at Barclays Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Detroit Shock</span> Womens basketball team

The Detroit Shock were a Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) team based in Auburn Hills, Michigan. They were the 2003, 2006, and 2008 WNBA champions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlotte Sting</span> Defunct Womens basketball team

The Charlotte Sting were a Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) team based in Charlotte, North Carolina, one of the league's eight original teams. The team folded on January 3, 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indiana Fever</span> American womens professional basketball team

The Indiana Fever are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis, playing in the Eastern Conference in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). The team was founded before the 2000 season began. The team is owned by Herb Simon, who also owns the Fever's NBA counterpart, the Indiana Pacers, and Simon Malls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miami Sol</span> Basketball team in Miami, Florida

The Miami Sol were a professional women's basketball team that was based in Miami and entered the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) in 2000. They played their games at American Airlines Arena as the sister team to the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The team folded after the 2002 season because of financial problems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portland Fire</span> Basketball team in Portland, Oregon

The Portland Fire were a professional basketball team in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) based in Portland, Oregon that joined the league in 2000 as the counterpart to the NBA’s Portland Trail Blazers. They played their games at the Rose Garden. The team folded after the 2002 season, after just three seasons in the league. They were the only WNBA team that had never made the playoffs.

The Orlando Miracle were a Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) team based in Orlando, Florida. It began play in the 1999 WNBA season. The Miracle relocated, in 2003, to Uncasville, Connecticut, where the team became the Connecticut Sun. The Miracle was a sister team to the NBA's Orlando Magic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse</span> Arena in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, US

Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse is a multi-purpose arena in Cleveland, Ohio. The building is the home of the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League (AHL). It also serves as a secondary arena for Cleveland State Vikings men's and women's basketball.

Gordon Gund is an American businessman and professional sports owner. He is the CEO of Gund Investment Corporation. He is the former co-owner of the San Jose Sharks from 1992 to 2002, former principal owner of the Cleveland Cavaliers from 1983 to 2005, and former principal owner of the Cleveland Rockers from 1997 to 2003. Gund lost his sight to retinitis pigmentosa and was a co-founder of Foundation Fighting Blindness.

LaToya Monique Thomas is a professional basketball player.

The 1998 WNBA season was the Women's National Basketball Association's second season. The 1998 season saw two expansion teams join the league, the Detroit Shock and Washington Mystics. The expansion teams allowed the defending champions Houston Comets to move to the Western Conference. The regular season was extended from 28 games to 30 games. The season ended with the Comets winning their second WNBA championship. During the season, Kelly Boucher became the first Canadian to play in the league, suiting up for the Charlotte Sting.

The 2003 WNBA Season was the Women's National Basketball Association's seventh season. It was first season in which teams either folded or relocated, as well as the first to have teams that were not co-owned with NBA teams. The Orlando Miracle relocated to Connecticut and became the Connecticut Sun, the Utah Starzz relocated to San Antonio, Texas and became the San Antonio Silver Stars. Meanwhile, both the Miami Sol and the Portland Fire folded, while the Charlotte Sting became the second WNBA team without a brother NBA team. The schedule increased from 32 games per team to 34. The season ended with the Detroit Shock winning their first WNBA Championship.

The 2004 WNBA Season was the Women's National Basketball Association's eighth season. The league had one fewer team than in 2003 as the Cleveland Rockers folded after the 2003 season. The season ended with the Seattle Storm winning their first WNBA Championship, as their head coach Anne Donovan became the first female coach to win a WNBA championship.

Merlakia Jones is a former American college and professional basketball player who was a guard in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) for eight seasons during the 1990s and 2000s. Jones played college basketball for the University of Florida, and then played professionally for the Cleveland Rockers and Detroit Shock of the WNBA.

The Eastern Conference of the Women's National Basketball Association is made up of six teams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sports in Cleveland</span>

The Cleveland sports community is anchored by three major league professional sports teams: the Cleveland Browns, Cleveland Guardians, and Cleveland Cavaliers. The city is also home to two minor league affiliates that serve as developmental teams for major league franchises: the Cleveland Monsters and Cleveland Charge. Another minor league team, the Cleveland Crunch, play in Major League Indoor Soccer. Local sporting facilities include Progressive Field, Cleveland Browns Stadium, Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse, the Wolstein Center, and the I-X Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Las Vegas Aces</span> American professional womens basketball team

The Las Vegas Aces are an American professional basketball team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. The Aces compete in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) as a member club of the league's Western Conference. The team plays their home games at Michelob Ultra Arena in the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino, and is headquartered in Henderson, Nevada. The Aces won the 2022 WNBA Commissioner's Cup and WNBA Championship. The Aces also won the 2023 WNBA Championship, becoming the first team to win back-to-back championships since 2001-2002, when the Los Angeles Sparks completed that feat.

References

  1. "Cleveland among 8 original franchises". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Associated Press. October 31, 1996. p. D4. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  2. "Cleveland WNBA team named". News-Journal. Associated Press. February 13, 1997. p. 2B. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  3. "WNBA team rosters". The Shreveport Times. Associated Press. June 21, 1997. p. 6C. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  4. James, Michael (August 25, 1997). "Liberty rock OT, roll into playoffs". Daily News. p. 23C. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Rockers hope to defy trend against Mercury". The Tampa Tribune. Wire Reports. August 22, 1998. p. 3. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Mercury finishes Rockers; Comets next in WNBA finals". Arizona Daily Star. Associated Press. August 26, 1998. p. D1. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  7. "Detroit victory shocks Cleveland". Democrat and Chronicle. Associated Press. August 15, 2001. p. 7D. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  8. "Sting advances in WNBA playoffs". Rocky Mount Telegram. Associated Press. August 21, 2001. p. 3B. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  9. "Schumacher's got playoff Fever". The Daily Spectrum. Associated Press. August 14, 2002. p. B2. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  10. Krista, Latham (September 3, 2003). "Shock wave; Nolan, Ford overwhelm Rockers". Detroit Free Press. p. D1. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Cavs owner dumps WNBA's Rockers". Detroit Free Press. Associated Press. September 20, 2003. p. 2B. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  12. Guerrieri, Vince (2023-11-24). "Why Did the WNBA's Cleveland Rockers Leave 20 Years Ago? Largely, LeBron James". Cleveland Magazine . ISSN   0160-8533 . Retrieved 2023-11-24.
  13. "Cleveland Rockers are out of business". The Charlotte Observer. Bloomberg. December 27, 2003. p. 7C. Retrieved August 26, 2022 via Newspapers.com.