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Born | Geelong, Victoria | 11 May 1941|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bowling | Right-arm medium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Test debut(cap 227) | 1 January 1964 v South Africa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Test | 31 January 1976 v West Indies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ODI debut(cap 8) | 5 January 1971 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last ODI | 20 December 1975 v West Indies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic team information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1961/62–1975/76 | Victoria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source:Cricinfo,12 December 2005 |
Ian Ritchie Redpath (born 11 May 1941) is a former Australian international cricketer who played in 66 Test matches and five One Day Internationals between 1964 and 1976. Greg Chappell said he was one of only two players he knew who would kill to get into the Australian Test team,the other being Rod Marsh. [1] [2]
Educated at Geelong College,Redpath played first-class cricket for Victoria in 92 matches scoring 6,103 runs with a highest score of 261 made in only his tenth first-class innings,scored in February 1962 against a Queensland attack including Wes Hall. [2]
He made his test debut on New Year's Day at Melbourne in the second test of the 1963–64 series against South Africa. Opening the batting with Bill Lawry,the pair added 219 before Redpath was bowled on 97. Redpath was the last Australian Test cricketer to play as an amateur. He declined the match fee in his early Tests in order not to jeopardise his amateur football career. [3]
With his lean,gangly body and long neck,Redpath attracted the early nickname "Gandhi" among his teammates. However,when some concerns about this were expressed by local fans on the Australian tour of India in 1964–65,his colleagues permanently reverted to the simpler "Redders". Originally a sweet striker of the ball,Redpath turned into something of a stonewaller,with impressive powers of concentration and a sound technique. He matured late. It would not be until the Sydney test of February 1969 against the West Indies that he reached his maiden test century. In that same series,at Adelaide,he was infamously run out backing up at the bowler's end by Charlie Griffith,without the customary warning from the bowler.
Having broken through with a big score,Redpath flourished and proceeded to score seven Test centuries in the second half of his career,including five in his final 15 Tests, [4] and three in his final test series in 1975–76 whilst opening the batting against a vaunted West Indian fast bowling attack featuring Michael Holding and Andy Roberts. It was not until his penultimate test that he struck his first six,advancing down the wicket to loft Lance Gibbs over the fence. Having done so,he promptly hit another six in the same innings. Considered the most correct batsman in the world by Trevor Goddard in 1966–67,in his maturity,he was a fine player of spin bowling. [5]
He was Australian vice captain to Ian Chappell in 1974–75,and to Greg Chappell in 1975–76. He was batting when the young Greg Chappell made a century on debut against England in 1970–71,who later wrote
My first innings in Test cricket was,as you might expect,a trying experience,but proved to be one of the best cricket lessons of my career,thanks to Ian Redpath. I came to the wicket with Australia reeling at 5/107 to join "Redders",who had watched three quick wickets fall at the other end. Illingworth and Snow,sensing that one more wicket would see them through our batting line up,stepped up their attack on the senior member of our partnership. "Snowy" concentrated his attack short of a length on "Redders" off-stump,with a liberal sprinkling of shorter pitched balls for good measure. Ian made a point of not playing at anything he didn't have to and ducked or swayed away from the shorter deliveries. Each time he swayed or ducked he came back to the upright position and sneered at "Snowy". It may not have looked all that pretty,but it was pretty effective as both Illingworth and Snow became more and more frustrated. Ian's example at the other end made me feel that if it meant that much to him to keep his wicket intact then I had better make sure I try just as hard at my end to keep mine intact. Fortunately we both succeeded and our partnership put us into a sound position,but from my point of view I had received an invaluable lesson in what Test match batting was all about from one of the most courageous batsmen ever to play for Australia. [1] [2]
Redpath made his highest Test score of 171 before he was caught and bowled by Ray Illingworth. He and the younger Chappell put on 219 for the sixth wicket. Redpath made 497 runs (49.70) in the series and the England fast bowler John Snow wrote "I liked bowling to him least of all" and added that he was "a real nuisance batsman". [6]
At Auckland in 1973–74,he carried his bat for 159* out of a total of 346 against New Zealand. Redpath shared a first-wicket century stand in Tests with four different partners –Bill Lawry,Keith Stackpole,Rick McCosker and Alan Turner.
Redpath was widely regarded as an affable individual. However,during player payment negotiations in 1974–75,despite record takings at the gate,the Australian Cricket Board refused any thought of a player pay rise. When Australian Cricket Board administrator Alan Barnes told a dressing room of Australian cricketers that there were 50,000 others who would be prepared to play for Australia for nothing,the normally mild mannered Redpath reacted. According to Ian Chappell,Redpath grabbed Barnes around the throat and had him up against a wall,saying "You bloody idiot. Of course there are 500,000 out there who would play for nothing. But how bloody good would the Australian team be?" [7]
Previously,when then captain Bill Lawry drafted a stinging letter to the board critical of the arrangements that players had been forced to endure on the combined tours of India and South Africa in 1969–70,Redpath proposed that all the players should sign it. Lawry demurred,signing it only in his own name. This sealed the fate of Lawry's career. Redpath was one of the few to survive that disastrous tour of South Africa with a reputation intact,averaging 47.17 in the four Tests. During an innings on tour of 152 against Orange Free State at Bloemfontein,he scored 32 runs off a six-ball over, [2] which remains a record for any Australian in first class cricket. [8]
An outstanding fieldsman in the slips or at short leg,Redpath took 83 Test catches. [2] His bowling was undistinguished;he was once called for throwing against Glamorgan in 1964.
Redpath retired from Test cricket in order to devote himself full-time to proprietorship of an antique business in Geelong. He had already declined the 1975 Ashes tour to tend to this neglected enterprise. However his absence from top cricket was brief. After a season out of the game,he signed for World Series Cricket,lured by a personal visit to Geelong by Kerry Packer's lieutenant Austin Robertson,and despite Packer's initial reluctance to contract the Victorian. [2] As with many of his colleagues,the personal costs of supporting the rebel entrepreneur were significant;after two decades of service to the South Melbourne Cricket Club,Redpath was made persona non-grata. In an early world series match at Kardinia Park,Geelong in 1977–78,Redpath snapped his Achilles tendon,an injury that ruled him out for the season. Packer declared that Redpath would be paid for the duration. The Victorian repaid the loyalty by returning again for 1978–79,playing mainly in World Series country cup games. He was recalled for international duties once more,playing two supertests at the age of 37. At Sydney,against the by then fearsome West Indies XI attack,he took blow after blow on the body,holding out for 143 minutes to make 9,and adding 71 critical runs with David Hookes which contributed to an improbable 10 wicket victory for the Australian XI.
He remains among Victoria's top ten run-makers of all time. Years after his WSC days,Redpath was accepted back into the Victorian fold and appointed as the coach of Victoria. [2]
He was awarded an MBE in 1975. [9] He wrote his cricketing memoirs,Always Reddy,with Neill Phillipson in 1976. After retiring from playing,he coached Victoria.
He is now retired from the antique business,but remains active at the Geelong Cricket Club.
Ian Michael Chappell is a former cricketer who played for South Australia and Australia. He captained Australia between 1971 and 1975 before taking a central role in the breakaway World Series Cricket organisation. Born into a cricketing family—his grandfather and brother also captained Australia—Chappell made a hesitant start to international cricket playing as a right-hand middle-order batsman and spin bowler. He found his niche when promoted to bat at number three. Known as "Chappelli",he earned a reputation as one of the greatest captains the game has seen. Chappell's blunt verbal manner led to a series of confrontations with opposition players and cricket administrators;the issue of sledging first arose during his tenure as captain,and he was a driving force behind the professionalisation of Australian cricket in the 1970s.
John Augustine Snow is a retired English international cricketer who played for Sussex from 1961 to 1977 and represented England in 49 Test matches. He was born in Peopleton,Worcestershire.
Gregory Stephen Chappell is a former cricketer who represented Australia at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). The second of three brothers to play Test cricket,Chappell was the pre-eminent Australian batsman of his time who allied elegant stroke making to fierce concentration. An exceptional all round player who bowled medium pace and,at his retirement,held the world record for the most catches in Test cricket,Chappell's career straddled two eras as the game moved toward a greater level of professionalism after the WSC schism.
William Morris Lawry is an Australian former cricketer who played for Victoria and Australia. He captained Australia in 25 Test matches,winning nine,losing eight and drawing eight,and led Australia in the inaugural One Day International match,played in 1971.
Raymond Illingworth CBE was an English cricketer,cricket commentator and administrator. As of 2015,he was one of only nine players to have taken 2,000 wickets and made 20,000 runs in first-class cricket. He played for Yorkshire,Leicestershire (1969–1978) and England (1958–1973) and was a Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1960.
Robert Baddeley Simpson is a former cricketer who played for New South Wales,Western Australia and Australia,captaining the national team from 1963/64 until 1967/68,and again in 1977–78. He later had a highly successful term as the coach of the Australian team. He is also known as Bobby or Simmo.
Centenary Test refers to two matches of Test cricket played between the English cricket team and the Australian cricket team,the first in 1977 and the second in 1980. These matches were played to mark the 100th anniversaries of the first Test cricket matches played in Australia (1877) and in England (1880) respectively. Neither match was played for The Ashes.
The 1961 Australian cricket tour of England began with a three-day match versus Worcestershire at the County Ground,New Road,Worcester on Saturday 29 April,play continuing on Monday 1 May and Tuesday 2 May. This match was rain-affected and ended in a draw. The tour ended at Trinity College Park,Dublin on 19 September when the Australians completed a 282 run victory in a two-day match versus Ireland.
Ray Illingworth captained the English cricket team in Australia in 1970–71,playing as England in the 1970–71 Ashes series against the Australians and as the MCC in their other matches on the tour. They had a successful tour;however,it was an acrimonious one,as Illingworth's team often argued with their own management and the Australian umpires. When they arrived,the Australian selector Neil Harvey called them "rubbish",and others labelled them "Dad's Army" because of the seniority of the players,whose average age was over 30,but these experienced veterans beat the younger Australian team. They are the only touring team to play a full Test series in Australia without defeat.
Mike Denness captained the English cricket team in Australia in 1974–75,playing as England in the 1974-75 Ashes series against the Australians and as the MCC in their other matches on the tour. They lost the Test series and the Ashes 4–1 thanks to the battering they received from the fast bowling of Dennis Lillee and Jeff Thomson,but won the One Day International and with Lillee and Thomson injured they came back to win the Sixth Test by an innings.
The Australia national cricket team toured Ceylon and India in the last three months of 1969. The team,captained by Bill Lawry,played five Test matches against India,captained by the Nawab of Pataudi Jr. The Australians also played first-class matches versus each of the five Indian Zone teams:Central,North,West,East and South. In Ceylon,they played one first-class game against Ceylon and three minor matches. Australia won the Test series in India 3–1 with one match drawn. It was to be Australia's last Test series win in India until Ricky Ponting and Adam Gilchrist's side's victory in the 2004-05 series.
Edward Philip Illingworth is a former Australian cricketer who played five first-class matches for Victoria between 1962 and 1964. A right-arm medium pace bowler,Illingworth was best remembered for being no-balled for throwing in a Sheffield Shield match against South Australia in November 1964 by umpires Col Egar and Jack Ryan. His selection for Victoria was made more controversial by the fact that he had been called at district level for throwing prior to his first-class debut. Away from first-class cricket,Illingworth had a successful career for Fitzroy in Victorian Premier Cricket,where he remains the eighth highest wicket-taker of all time,with 599. He was named the club champion three times,and later served for seven years as a board member of the Victorian Cricket Association.
The 1970–71 Ashes series was the 45th edition of the long-standing cricket rivalry between England and Australia. Starting on 27 November 1970,the two sides ended up playing seven Tests;six were originally scheduled,but one extra Test was added to compensate for the abandoned Third Test.
The 1970-71 Australians lost 2-0 to the touring England team in the 1970-71 Ashes series. Australia had not lost a home Test series since 1954-55,but had suffered a heavy 4-0 defeat in South Africa in 1969-70 which had affected their confidence. On paper they should have had a good team,and E.W. Swanton reckoned they were favourites to hold on to The Ashes,but Rod Marsh,Dennis Lillee and Greg Chappell had yet to mature and Bill Lawry,Garth McKenzie and John Gleeson were at the end of their careers. In more fortunate circumstances the senior players could have eased the newcomers into the team,but Ray Illingworth was a captain who exploited every weakness and they did not get the chance. Their cause was not helped by the selectors Sir Donald Bradman,Sam Loxton and Neil Harvey who chose nineteen different players in the series,nine of them debutants,and continuously chopped and changed the team which did not allow it to settle.
The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) toured Australia during the 1970–71 cricket season,playing seven Test matches and what would become officially recognized as the first-ever One Day International (ODI). This was the MCC's 15th visit to Australia since it took official control of English cricket tours overseas in 1903–1904. The MCC was captained by Ray Illingworth,while Australia was captained by Bill Lawry until he was sacked and replaced by Ian Chappell for the seventh Test.
The 1965–66 Ashes series consisted of five cricket Test matches,each of five days with six hours play and eight ball overs. It formed part of the MCC tour of Australia in 1965–66 and the matches outside the Tests were played in the name of the Marylebone Cricket Club. M.J.K. Smith led the England team with the intent on regaining the Ashes lost in the 1958–59 Ashes series,but the series was drawn 1-1 and they were retained by Australia. The Australian team was captained by Bobby Simpson in three Tests,and his vice-captain Brian Booth in two Tests.
The 1965-66 Australians drew 1-1 with the touring England team in the 1965-66 Ashes series. They were strong in batting,but weak in bowling and by the end of the series had seven batsmen,an all-rounder,a wicket-keeper and only two specialist bowlers in the team,with the batsman helping out with their part-time bowling skills.
The 1974–75 Ashes series consisted of six cricket Test matches,each match lasted five days with six hours of play each day and eight ball overs. It formed part of the MCC tour of Australia in 1974–75 and the matches outside the Tests were played in the name of the Marylebone Cricket Club. Ian Chappell's Australians won the series 4–1 and "brutally and unceremoniously wrenched the Ashes" from Mike Denness's England team. It was Australia's first series victory over England for ten years and the experience proved popular as 777,563 spectators came through the gates and paid nearly a million Australian dollars for the privilege. For the first time the first day of the Third Test at Melbourne was held on Boxing Day in an Ashes series,now a cricketing tradition.
The 1974–75 Australians beat the touring England team 4–1 in the 1974-75 Ashes series. Labelled the Ugly Australians for their hard-nosed cricket,sledging,and hostile fast bowling,they are regarded as one of the toughest teams in cricket history. Don Bradman ranked them just after his powerful teams of the late 1940s,and Tom Graveney third amongst post-war cricket teams after the 1948 Australians and 1984 West Indians. The spearhead of the team was the fast-bowling duo of Dennis Lillee,whose hatred of English batsmen was well known,and Jeff Thomson,who outraged old fashioned cricketers by saying he liked to see "blood on the wicket". Wisden reported that "never in the 98 years of Test cricket have batsmen been so grievously bruised and battered by ferocious,hostile,short-pitched balls". "Behind the batsmen,Rod Marsh and his captain Ian Chappell would vie with each other in profanity",but the predatory wicketkeeper and Australian slip cordon snapped up most chances that came their way. Their batting line up was also impressive with the opener Ian Redpath spending over 32 hours at the crease in the series,followed by Rick McCosker,Ian and Greg Chappell,Doug Walters and Ross Edwards. In the last Test of the series Lillee and Thomson were injured,the out of form England captain Mike Denness made 188 and England won by an innings.
The Marylebone Cricket Club tour of Australia in 1974-75 under the captaincy of Mike Denness was its sixteenth since it took official control of overseas tours in 1903-1904. The touring team played as England in the 1974–75 Ashes series against Australia,but as the MCC in all other games. In all there were 24 matches;6 Test matches,9 other First Class matches,a One Day International,which they won,another one-day game,which they lost,and 8 minor matches.
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