Joanna Bruno

Last updated

Joanna Mary Bruno (born 1944, West Orange, New Jersey [1] ), also known as Joanna Bruno-Clarke, [2] is an American operatic soprano who had an active international career during the 1960s and 1970s. A lyric soprano, she often performed in operas by Giacomo Puccini and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

In the United States, she performed frequently with the Santa Fe Opera and the New York City Opera, and in Europe she performed in multiple operas with the Dutch National Opera and the Scottish Opera among others. She is best remembered for her performances in the operas of Gian Carlo Menotti, notably creating the role of Cora Arnek in the world premiere of Menotti's The Most Important Man in 1971. [3]

Life and career

Born in West Orange, New Jersey, Bruno began her vocal music studies with Katherine Eastment in New Jersey. [1] She studied opera with Jennie Tourel at the Juilliard School where she graduated as an undergraduate student in 1967. [4] [1]

She continued graduate studies at the Juilliard Opera Center with whom she performed in the United States premieres of Francesco Cavalli's Ormindo (as Nerillo in 1968 [5] ) and Arthur Honegger's Antigone . [4] She later pursued further studies in opera with Luigi Ricci at the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome. [1] She was an apprentice artist with the Santa Fe Opera in 1967, and she performed the role of Susanna in Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro at the Aspen Music Festival while a student at the Aspen Opera Center in 1966. [4]

Bruno made her professional opera debut in 1968 as Monica in Menotti's The Medium at the Festival dei Due Mondi in Spoleto, Italy. [6]

In 1969, she was the soprano soloist in Carl Nielsen Symphony No. 3 with the Boston Symphony Orchestra under conductor Henry Lewis. [4] During the 1970s, she made numerous appearances with the Santa Fe Opera (SFO), including portraying Susanna to Kiri Te Kanawa's Countess in Te Kanawa's American debut in 1971. [7]

Other roles she sang with the SFO include Anna Truelove in Igor Stravinsky's The Rake's Progress (1970); [8] Pamina in Mozart's The Magic Flute (1971); [9] Mimì in Puccini's La bohème (1973); [10] Despina in Mozart's Così fan tutte (1975) [11] and Micaëla in Bizet's Carmen (1975) [12] She later returned to the SFO in 2004 to portray the maidservant in Giuseppe Verdi's Simon Boccanegra . [13]

She performed frequently with the New York City Opera (NYCO) during the 1970s portraying roles like Mimì and Micaela among others. [14] [15] With the NYCO she notably created the role of Cora Arnek in the world premiere of Menotti's The Most Important Man in 1971. [3] Another Menotti role she tackled was Sardula in Menotti's The Last Savage at the Hawaii Opera Theater in 1973. [16]

Other career highlights in North America included performances of Mimì at the Lyric Opera of Chicago in 1972 and at the Houston Grand Opera in 1975 with José Carreras as her Rodolfo. [17] [18] She returned to Houston in 1976 as Monica in Menotti's The Medium . [19]

In Europe, Bruno performed in several productions with the Dutch National Opera in 1970s, including portrayals of Mimì (1970), [20] Anna Truelove in The Rake's Progress (1972) [21] and Nanetta in Giuseppe Verdi's Falstaff (1972, 1973). [22] The company took the production to the Holland Festival in 1973. [23] She also performed in many productions with the Scottish Opera, appearing as Mimì (1974, 1976); Desdemona in Giuseppe Verdi's Otello (1976, 1977), and Cio-Cio-San in Puccini's Madama Butterfly (1976, 1978). [8] In 1972 she sang Menotti's Cora at the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste, Italy. [3] She performed the role of Mussetta in Puccini's La bohème at the Palais Garnier for the Paris Opera in 1973 and 1974 with conductor Aldo Ceccato and Robert Kerns as her Marcello. [24]

After the late 1970s, Bruno's professional engagements became rare. In 1975, she was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, an illness that impacted the sustainability of her career. In 1982, she married fellow Juilliard School alumnus Vincent Clarke, a pianist and organist. [2] She pursued graduate studies in vocal pedagogy at Westminster Choir College and is a voice teacher. In 2001, she gave a concert of opera arias with the New Jersey State Opera. [2]

Related Research Articles

Ileana Cotrubaș is a Romanian operatic soprano whose career spanned from the 1960s to the 1980s. She was much admired for her acting skills and facility for singing opera in many different languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renata Tebaldi</span> Italian opera singer (1922–2004)

Renata Tebaldi was an Italian lirico-spinto soprano popular in the post-war period, and especially prominent as one of the stars of La Scala, San Carlo and, especially, the Metropolitan Opera. Often considered among the great opera singers of the 20th century, she focused primarily on the verismo roles of the lyric and dramatic repertoires. Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini called her voice "la voce d'angelo", and La Scala music director Riccardo Muti called her "one of the greatest performers with one of the most extraordinary voices in the field of opera."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renata Scotto</span> Italian soprano (1934–2023)

Renata Scotto was an Italian soprano, opera director, and voice teacher. Recognised for her sense of style, her musicality, and as a remarkable singer-actress, Scotto is considered to have been one of the preeminent opera singers of her generation.

Alessandra Marc, born Judith Borden is an American dramatic soprano who has appeared at many of the world's opera houses and orchestras. Marc is particularly known for her interpretations of the works of Richard Strauss, Richard Wagner, Giuseppe Verdi, music of the Second Viennese School, and the title role in Puccini's Turandot.

Barbara Frittoli is an Italian operatic soprano, specializing in operas by Verdi and Mozart. She has sung leading roles in opera houses throughout Europe and in the United States, such as La Scala in Milan and the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Her signature roles include Mimì in La bohème, the Countess in The Marriage of Figaro, Donna Elvira in Don Giovanni, Desdemona in Otello.

Hong Hei-Kyung, often known in the west as Hei-Kyung Hong, is a South Korean operatic lyric soprano.

Miriam Gauci is a Maltese operatic soprano, particularly associated with lyric Italian roles.

Arianna Zukerman is an American lyric soprano who has performed with some of the world's finest orchestras and opera companies. Her voice was described in The Washington Post as "remarkable" combining the "range, warmth and facility of a Rossini mezzo with shimmering, round high notes and exquisite pianissimos."

Jean Kraft was an American operatic mezzo-soprano. She began her career singing with the New York City Opera (NYCO) during the early 1960s, after which she embarked on a partnership with The Santa Fe Opera from 1965 through 1987. In 1970 she joined the roster of singers at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she remained a fixture until 1989. She also performed as a guest of many other opera companies throughout the United States. In 2005 Opera News called her "a gifted mezzo and observant, imaginative actress who lent distinction to a wide range of character roles. By the end of her Met tenure, she had sung nearly 800 performances and become a solid audience favorite."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beverly Bower</span> American operatic soprano (1925–2002)

Beverly Bower was an American operatic soprano who had an active international opera career from the mid-1950s through the early 1970s. She began her opera career at the New York City Opera where she sang between 1956 and 1963. She later worked mainly as a freelance artist with important opera companies throughout the United States and with a few opera companies in Europe.

Lauren Flanigan is an American operatic soprano who has had an active international career since the 1980s. She enjoyed a particularly fruitful partnership with the New York City Opera, appearing with the company almost every year since 1990. She has sung more than 100 different opera roles on stage during her career, often appearing in contemporary works or more rarely staged operas. Opera News stated that, "Flanigan has enjoyed one of the most distinctive careers of any artist of her generation, one marked by a high volume of contemporary works. Modern composers love her because of her innate musicality, dramatic power and lightning-fast skills and instincts."

Geraldine McMillian is an American soprano who has had an active career in concerts and operas since the mid-1980s.

Maria di Gerlando was an American operatic soprano and voice teacher who was a leading performer at the New York City Opera from 1953 to 1969. She was best known for creating the role of Carmela in the 1954 world premiere of Gian Carlo Menotti's The Saint of Bleecker Street.

Saramae Endich was an American classical soprano who had an active performance career in concerts and operas during the 1950s and 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roberta Alexander</span> American operatic soprano

Roberta Alexander is an American operatic soprano. She began her career as a lyric soprano in 1975 and spent the next three decades performing principal roles with opera houses internationally. Particularly celebrated for her performances of Mozart heroines, she was a leading soprano at the Metropolitan Opera from 1983 to 1991. In addition to principal Mozart roles like Countess Almaviva, Elettra, Fiordiligi, and Donna Elvira, she had particular success with the parts of Mimì in Puccini's La bohème and the title role in Janáček's Jenůfa. More recently she has performed secondary character roles on stage, including performances at the Grand Théâtre de Provence in 2013, La Scala in 2014, and La Monnaie in 2015. She performed the Fifth Maid in Strauss's Elektra at the Met in 2016 and Curra in Verdi's La forza del destino at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, in 2019.

Heather Engebretson is a Chinese-American operatic soprano who made a career mostly in Europe. Based at German opera ensembles for several years, she has worked freelance from 2017, and widened her repertoire from coloratura roles to leading characters such as Puccini's Madama Butterfly. She has been praised for her convincing acting as well as the expressiveness of her lyric voice, with performances including the Royal Opera House in London, the Bolshoi Theatre and Oper Frankfurt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heidi Stober</span> American opera singer

Heidi Stober is an American operatic soprano who has performed leading roles in major opera houses internationally, including the Dutch National Opera, the Garsington Opera, the Lyric Opera of Chicago, the Metropolitan Opera, the Municipal Theatre of Santiago, the Semperoper, and the Vienna State Opera. She has been particularly active with the Houston Grand Opera where she has performed in more than a dozen operas since 2004, including the world premieres of Daniel Catán's Salsipuedes: a Tale of Love, War and Anchovies (2004), Mark Adamo's Lysistrata (2005), and Ricky Ian Gordon's The House without a Christmas Tree (2017). She has also performed in more than ten operas with the San Francisco Opera since 2010. Since 2008 she has been a resident artist at the Deutsche Oper Berlin where she has primarily performed roles from the lyric soprano repertoire. Also active as a concert soprano on the international stage, she has performed with the Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra, the Houston Symphony, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the New York Philharmonic, the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, the Philadelphia Orchestra, the Oslo Philharmonic, and the Radio Filharmonisch Orkest among other orchestras. She is particularly admired for her interpretations of the works of George Frideric Handel and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Thomas Jamerson is an American baritone who had an active international career as an opera and concert performer from the 1960s through the 1990s. He first drew distinction in the field of opera in 1968 when he recorded the role of Baron Douphol in Giuseppe Verdi's La traviata for RCA with conductor Georges Prêtre, the RCA Italiana Orchestra, and Montserrat Caballé as Violetta and Carlo Bergonzi as Alfredo. In 1969 he portrayed roles in the United States premieres of two operas at the Santa Fe Opera: Der Auserwählte in Arnold Schoenberg's Die Jakobsleiter and Captain of the Royal Guard in Hans Werner Henze's The Bassarids. He was a principal artist with the New York City Opera from 1969 to 1984. In 1971 he notably created the role of Professor Bolental in the world premiere of Gian Carlo Menotti's The Most Important Man. He currently teaches voice on the faculty at the Music Conservatory of Westchester in White Plains, New York.

Sheri Greenawald is an American soprano and music educator who had an active performance career in concerts and operas during the second half of the 20th century and early 21st century. She has portrayed principal roles in the world premieres of several operas, including works by composers Leonard Bernstein, Daniel Catán, Carlisle Floyd, Thomas Pasatieri, and Stephen Paulus. She has performed leading roles with opera companies in the US and abroad, including the Metropolitan Opera, Lyric Opera of Chicago, Houston Grand Opera, Bavarian State Opera, La Fenice, and Paris Opera. She was particularly active as a performer with the Santa Fe Opera and San Francisco Opera. A former member of the voice faculty at the Boston Conservatory, she served as director of the San Francisco Opera Center from 2002 through 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jolanda Meneguzzer</span> Italian operatic soprano (1929–2020)

Jolanda Meneguzzer was an Italian lyric soprano who made regular appearances at leading opera houses in the 1960s.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 David M. Cummings, ed. (2000). International Who's who in Music and Musicians' Directory (in the Classical and Light Classical Fields). International Biographical Centre. p. 86. ISBN   9780948875533.
  2. 1 2 3 "Classical couple loves performing on stage in spite of numerous personal setbacks". New Jersey Hills Media Group . December 4, 2003.
  3. 1 2 3 Margaret Ross Griffel (2013). Operas In English: A Dictionary. Scarecrow Press. p. 329. ISBN   9780810883253.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA: 88th Season 1968-1969". Boston Symphony Orchestra Season Publication. 1968.
  5. Harold C. Schonberg (April 26, 1968). "Music: Juilliard's Opera Theater Presents 'Ormindo'; Cavalli Opera of 1644 in U.S. Premiere Staging and the Cast Add to Work's Charm". The New York Times .
  6. Ken Wlaschin (1999). Gian Carlo Menotti on Screen: Opera, Dance, and Choral Works on Film, Television, and Video. McFarland & Company. p. 103. ISBN   9780786406081.
  7. Craig A. Smith (2015). "A Vision of Voices: John Crosby and the Santa Fe Opera". University of New Mexico Press. ISBN   9780826355768.
  8. 1 2 "Bio: Joanna Bruno". Opera Scotland: Listings and Performance History. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  9. "Out Front and Back Stage At Santa Fe Opera". Tucson Daily Citizen . September 4, 1971.
  10. Quaintance Eaton (Oct 1, 1973). "WHAT'S NEW AT SANTA FE?". Music Journal. Vol. 31, no. 8. p. 24.
  11. "Mozart's 'Cosi Fan Tutte' Delights". The Gallup Independent . July 18, 1975. p. 11.
  12. "Santa Fe Opera Reveals 1975 Season". Albuquerque Journal . January 12, 1975. p. 19.
  13. "Santa Fe Opera 2004-present". The Artful Culurevore. Santa Fe Opera.
  14. Allen Hughes (September 13, 1971). "City Opera Stages A 'Boheme' Graced With Joanna Bruno". The New York Times .
  15. Harold C. Schonberg (October 9, 1971). "Music: A New 'Carmen'".
  16. Donald L. Hixon (2000). Gian Carlo Menotti: A Bio-bibliography. Greenwood Press. p. 136. ISBN   9780313261398.
  17. Christopher Pavlakis (1974). The American Music Handbook. University of Michigan Press. p. 286. ISBN   9780029251805.
  18. In Performance. Vol. 25. 1975. p. 3.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  19. In America. Vol. 27. 1976. p. 19.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  20. "La boheme". Dutch National Opera Performance Archives. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  21. "The Rake's Progress". Dutch National Opera Performance Archives. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  22. "Falstaff". Dutch National Opera Performance Archives. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  23. Peter Riesterer (1991). Zeit für Oper: Götz Friedrichs Musiktheater, 1958-1990. Propyläen Verlag. ISBN   9783549066904.
  24. Performance: In Review. Vol. 39. 1974. p. 53.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)