Larz Anderson House

Last updated
Anderson House
Larz Anderson House - Society of the Cincinatti.jpg
Exterior view of Anderson House in 2023
Location map Washington DC Cleveland Park to Southwest Waterfront.png
Red pog.svg
Location2118 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C.
Coordinates 38°54′38.6″N77°2′51.7″W / 38.910722°N 77.047694°W / 38.910722; -77.047694
Built1902–1905
Architect Little & Browne
Architectural style Beaux-Arts
Part of Massachusetts Avenue Historic District (ID74002166)
NRHP reference No. 71000993 [1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 7, 1971
Designated NHLJune 19, 1996 [2]
Designated DCIHSNovember 8, 1964

Anderson House, also known as Larz Anderson House, is a Gilded Age mansion located at 2118 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, on Embassy Row in the Dupont Circle neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It now houses the Society of the Cincinnati's international headquarters and a research library on 17th- and 18th-century military and naval history and the art of war. It is also open to the public as a historic house museum about life in Washington in the early 20th century.

Contents

History

Ballroom at Anderson House Anderson dinner.jpg
Ballroom at Anderson House

Anderson House was built between 1902 and 1905 as the winter residence of Larz Anderson, an American diplomat, and his wife, Isabel Weld Perkins, an author and American Red Cross volunteer. Architects Arthur Little and Herbert W. C. Browne of Boston, Massachusetts, designed the home in the Beaux-Arts style. [3]

The Andersons used the house to entertain the social and political elite of America and abroad, as well as to showcase their collection of fine art and historic artifacts that the couple acquired in their extensive travels over the 40 years of their marriage. [4] The Andersons had no children. Following Larz Anderson's death in 1937, his widow donated the house and its contents to the Society of the Cincinnati, of which Larz Anderson had been a devoted member for more than 40 years. The society opened Anderson House as a museum in 1939. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and was further designated a National Historic Landmark in 1996. [2] [1]

Today, Anderson House continues to serve its members and the public as a headquarters, museum, and library. Visitors to the museum at Anderson House can tour the first two floors of the house, decorated with the Andersons' collection and interpreted to illuminate the world of entertaining and collecting in Washington. Visitors can also view changing exhibitions devoted to the history of the American Revolution, the Society of the Cincinnati, and Anderson House and its occupants. [5]

In addition to the Andersons' original collection, the society's museum collections include portraits, armaments, and personal artifacts of Revolutionary War soldiers; commemorative objects made to remember the war and its participants; objects associated with the history of the society and its members, including Society of the Cincinnati china and insignia; portraits and personal artifacts of members of the Anderson family; and artifacts related to the history of the house, including the U.S. Navy's occupation of it during World War II. Anderson House has been featured on the A&E television series America's Castles, as well as C-SPAN. [6] [7]

See also

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Society of the Cincinnati</span> American lineage society

The Society of the Cincinnati is a fraternal, hereditary society founded in 1783 to commemorate the American Revolutionary War that saw the creation of the United States. Membership is largely restricted to descendants of military officers who served in the Continental Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ford's Theatre</span> Theater in Washington, DC

Ford's Theatre is a theater located in Washington, D.C., which opened in August 1863. The theater is infamous for being the site of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. On the night of April 14, 1865, John Wilkes Booth entered the theater box where Lincoln and his wife were watching a performance of Our American Cousin, slipped the single-shot, 5.87-inch derringer from his pocket and fired at Lincoln's head. After being shot, the fatally wounded Lincoln was carried across the street to the Petersen House, where he died the next morning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fraunces Tavern</span> Historic building in Manhattan, New York

Fraunces Tavern is a museum and restaurant in New York City, situated at 54 Pearl Street at the corner of Broad Street in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan. The location played a prominent role in history before, during, and after the American Revolution. At various points in its history, Fraunces Tavern served as a headquarters for George Washington, a venue for peace negotiations with the British, and housing federal offices in the Early Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baldwin the Eagle</span>

Baldwin the Eagle, an anthropomorphized bald eagle, is the mascot of the Boston College Eagles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Civil War Museum</span> History museum in Appomattox, Virginia

The American Civil War Museum is a multi-site museum in the Greater Richmond Region of central Virginia, dedicated to the history of the American Civil War. The museum operates three sites: The White House of the Confederacy, American Civil War Museum at Historic Tredegar in Richmond, and American Civil War Museum at Appomattox. It maintains a comprehensive collection of artifacts, manuscripts, Confederate books and pamphlets, and photographs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightner Museum</span> United States historic place

The Lightner Museum is a museum of antiques, mostly American Gilded Age pieces, housed within the historic Hotel Alcazar building in downtown St. Augustine. This 1887 Spanish Renaissance Revival style building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DAR Constitution Hall</span> United States historic place

DAR Constitution Hall is a concert hall located at 1776 D Street NW, near the White House in Washington, D.C. It was built in 1929 by the Daughters of the American Revolution to house its annual convention when membership delegations outgrew Memorial Continental Hall. Later, the two buildings were connected by a third structure housing the DAR Museum, administrative offices, and genealogical library. DAR Constitution Hall is still owned and operated by the National Society of Daughters of the American Revolution. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1985. It has been a major cultural center of the city since its construction, and houses its largest auditorium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Society of the Colonial Dames of America</span> Association of historic preservation societies

The National Society of The Colonial Dames of America (NSCDA) is an American organization composed of women who are descended from an ancestor "who came to reside in an American Colony before 1776, and whose services were rendered during the Colonial Period." The organization has 44 corporate societies. The national headquarters is Dumbarton House in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. The executive director since September 2021 is Carol Cadou.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larz Anderson</span> American diplomat

Larz Anderson was an American diplomat and bon vivant. He served as second secretary at the United States Legation to the Court of St James's, London; as first secretary and later chargé d'affaires at the United States Embassy in Rome; as United States Minister to Belgium; and then briefly as the Ambassador to Japan. He also unsuccessfully sought appointment as Ambassador to Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larz Anderson Auto Museum</span> United States historic place

Larz Anderson Auto Museum is located in the Anderson Carriage House on the grounds of Larz Anderson Park in Brookline, Massachusetts and is the oldest collection of motorcars in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isabel Weld Perkins</span>

Isabel Anderson, née Isabel Weld Perkins, was a Boston heiress, author, and society hostess who left a legacy to the public that includes a park and two museums.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Fletcher Weld</span> American philanthropist

William Fletcher Weld was an American shipping magnate during the Golden Age of Sail and a member of the prominent Weld family. He later invested in railroads and real estate. Weld multiplied his family's fortune into a huge legacy for his descendants and the public.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larz Anderson Park</span> United States historic place

Larz Anderson Park is a wooded, landscaped, and waterscaped 64-acre (26 ha) parkland in Brookline, Massachusetts that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The southwest corner of the park is in Boston. The park contains playing fields, picnic areas, gardens, waterways, an ice skating rink, and two sites of special interest:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Longworth Anderson</span>

Nicholas Longworth Anderson was a United States Army officer who served in the American Civil War as Colonel of the 6th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. After the Civil War, he was nominated and confirmed for appointment to the brevet grades of brigadier general and major general of volunteers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perkins Manor (Contoocook, New Hampshire)</span>

Perkins Manor is a historic building in Contoocook, New Hampshire. It is the birthplace of Commodore George H. Perkins and later served as one of several homes of his daughter Isabel Weld Perkins and her husband Larz Anderson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barnum Museum</span> History Museum in Connecticut, U.S.

The Barnum Museum is a museum at 820 Main Street in Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States. It has an extensive collection related to P. T. Barnum and the history of Bridgeport, and is housed in a historic building on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Independence Museum</span> History museum in Exeter, New Hampshire

The American Independence Museum is a historic house museum located in Exeter, New Hampshire. Its 1-acre (0.40 ha) campus includes two buildings: the Ladd-Gilman House, a registered National Historic Landmark built in 1721 by Nathaniel Ladd, and the Folsom Tavern, listed on the New Hampshire State Register of Historic Places and built in 1775 by Colonel Samuel Folsom. The museum was opened in 1991 after a rare copy of the Declaration of Independence known as a Dunlap Broadside was found in the Ladd-Gilman house, 200 years after its arrival in Exeter. It is the centerpiece of the museum’s collection. The museum’s mission is “Connecting America’s Revolutionary past with the present.”

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alibi Club</span> United States historic place

The Alibi Club is a traditional private club in Washington, D.C. Its members consist of the Washington elite, including presidents, senators, and diplomats, among other prominent figures.

Stephen T. Moskey is an American author and editor specializing in scholarly works on cultural history and American biography. He has occasionally published under the name Skip Moskey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Clough Anderson Sr.</span> American lawyer, politician, and surveyor

Richard Clough Anderson Sr. was an American lawyer, soldier, politician, and surveyor from Virginia.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. 1 2 "Anderson House". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on 2009-04-21. Retrieved 2009-02-22.
  3. "Anderson House". National Park Service. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
  4. Stephen T. Moskey, Larz and Isabel Anderson: Wealth and Celebrity in the Gilded Age, Bloomington, IN, 2016, pp. 113-124.
  5. "Exhibitions Overview". The American Revolution Institute. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  6. Conroy, Sarah Booth (5 December 1997). "CASTLES RIGHT HERE: WASHINGTON'S GRAND HOUSES". The Washington Post. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  7. "Gilded Age Estates". C-SPAN. Retrieved 12 October 2022.