Tennis was first contested as a Summer Olympic sport in the 1896 Olympic Games, held in Athens. In the inaugural Olympic Games, only two tournaments were played: men's singles and men's doubles. Women were allowed to start to compete in singles and mixed doubles tennis events at the Olympic Games in 1900. Between 1928 and 1984, tennis was not included in the official Olympic program. Demonstration tennis events were, however, held twice, first in 1968 and later 1984. It was reinstated as a medal sport in 1988.
Kathleen McKane Godfree (one gold, two silvers, and two bronzes) and Venus Williams (four gold, one silver) are the record holders for the most Olympic medals in tennis. Serena Williams and Venus Williams won a record four gold medals. Reginald Doherty is the record holder for most medals in men's tennis. Andy Murray is the only men's player to have won two singles gold medals.
Only on three occasions has a player won back-to-back gold medals in the same event across two Olympic Games: Gigi Fernández and Mary Joe Fernández in women’s doubles in 1992 and 1996, Serena Williams and Venus Williams in women's doubles in 2008 and 2012, and Andy Murray in the men's singles in 2012 and 2016.
Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
1912 Stockholm | Edith Hannam Charles Dixon Great Britain | Helen Aitchison Herbert Barrett Great Britain | Sigrid Fick Gunnar Setterwall Sweden |
Players currently active in bold.
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Olympics | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Reginald Doherty | Great Britain | 1900–1908 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
2 | Vincent Richards | United States | 1924 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Andy Murray | Great Britain | 2008–2016 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
4 | Laurence Doherty | Great Britain | 1900 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
Charles Winslow | South Africa | 1912–1920 | 2 | 0 | 1 | ||
6 | Nicolás Massú | Chile | 2004 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Rafael Nadal | Spain | 2004–2016 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||
8 | Charles Dixon | Great Britain | 1908–1912 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
9 | Max Décugis | France | 1900–1920 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Fernando González | Chile | 2004–2008 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Olympics | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Venus Williams | United States | 2000–2016 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
2 | Serena Williams | United States | 2000–2016 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
3 | Kathleen McKane Godfree | Great Britain | 1920–1924 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
4 | Belinda Bencic | Switzerland | 2020 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
5 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Spain | 1992–1996 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
6 | Lucie Hradecká | Czech Republic | 2012–2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
# | Silver medals |
---|---|
1 | Hélène Prévost |
Dora Boothby | |
Dorothea Köring | |
Dorothy Holman | |
Julie Vlasto | |
Gabriela Sabatini | |
Steffi Graf | |
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | |
Elena Dementieva | |
Amélie Mauresmo | |
Dinara Safina | |
Maria Sharapova | |
Angelique Kerber | |
Markéta Vondroušová |
# | Bronze medals |
---|---|
2 | Kitty McKane |
1 | Marion Jones Hedwiga Rosenbaumová |
Ruth Winch | |
Molla Bjurstedt | |
Zina Garrison Manuela Maleeva | |
Mary Joe Fernández Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | |
Jana Novotná | |
Monica Seles | |
Alicia Molik | |
Vera Zvonareva | |
Victoria Azarenka | |
Petra Kvitová | |
Elina Svitolina |
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States (USA) | 21 | 6 | 12 | 39 |
2 | Great Britain (GBR) | 17 | 14 | 12 | 43 |
3 | France (FRA) | 5 | 6 | 8 | 19 |
4 | Russia (RUS) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
5 | Switzerland (SUI) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 |
6 | South Africa (RSA) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
7 | Spain (ESP) | 2 | 7 | 4 | 13 |
8 | Germany (GER) | 2 | 6 | 2 | 10 |
9 | Chile (CHI) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
10 | Mixed team (ZZX) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
11 | Australia (AUS) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
Croatia (CRO) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | |
13 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
14 | Belarus (BLR) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Belgium (BEL) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
China (CHN) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
West Germany (FRG) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
18 | Canada (CAN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Puerto Rico (PUR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
20 | Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 3 | 5 | 8 |
21 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
22 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
23 | Greece (GRE) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Japan (JPN) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
25 | Netherlands (NED) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
26 | Austria (AUT) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Romania (ROM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
29 | Unified Team (EUN) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
30 | Australasia (ANZ) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Bohemia (BOH) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Bulgaria (BUL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hungary (HUN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
India (IND) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Italy (ITA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Norway (NOR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Serbia (SRB) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (38 entries) | 68 | 69 | 84 | 221 |
^a The Olympic medal table is ranked first by the number of gold medals won and then by silver and bronze medals if there is a tie.
Venus Ebony Starr Williams is an American professional tennis player. A former world No. 1 in both singles and doubles, Williams has won seven Grand Slam singles titles, five at Wimbledon and two at the US Open. She is widely regarded as one of the greatest tennis players of all time.
The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams, a seven-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), and Serena Williams, twenty-three-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price.
Tennis was one of the 28 sports that was held at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. The competition which was held from the 19-28th September at the NSW Tennis Centre, saw four gold medals being contested with them being in the singles and doubles of both genders.
Mary Joe Fernández Godsick is an American former professional tennis player, who reached a career-high ranking of world No. 4 in both singles and doubles. In singles, Fernández was the runner-up at the 1990 and 1992 Australian Open, and the 1993 French Open. She also won a bronze medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics. In doubles, she won the 1991 Australian Open with Patty Fendick and the 1996 French Open with Lindsay Davenport, plus two Olympic gold medals.
This page covers all the important events in the sport of tennis in 2004. Primarily, it provides the results of notable tournaments throughout the year on both the ATP and WTA Tours, the Davis Cup, and the Fed Cup.
Tennis was part of the Summer Olympic Games program from the inaugural 1896 Summer Olympics, but was dropped after the 1924 Summer Olympics due to disputes between the International Lawn Tennis Federation and the International Olympic Committee over how to define amateur players. After two appearances as a demonstration sport in 1968 and 1984, it returned as a full medal sport at the 1988 Summer Olympics open for all players regardless of their age and status and has been played at every summer Games since then.
The United States' Serena Williams and Venus Williams defeated the Netherlands' Kristie Boogert and Miriam Oremans in the final, 6–1, 6–1 to win the gold medal in Women's Doubles tennis at the 2000 Summer Olympics. It was the first of an eventual three gold medals at the event for the Williams sisters. In the bronze medal match, Belgium's Els Callens and Dominique Van Roost defeated Belarus' Olga Barabanschikova and Natalia Zvereva, 4–6, 6–4, 6–1.
Belgium's Justine Henin defeated France's Amélie Mauresmo in the final, 6–3, 6–3 to win the gold medal in Women's Singles tennis at the 2004 Summer Olympics. It was Belgium's only gold medal at the 2004 Games. Henin lost only one set during the tournament. In the bronze medal match, Australia's Alicia Molik defeated Myskina, 6–3, 6–4. The medals were the first in women's singles for Belgium and Australia, and the first for France since 1924. The United States' three-Games gold medal streak at the event ended, with no American players reaching the quarter-finals.
Tennis competitions at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing were held from August 10 to August 17 at the Olympic Green Tennis Centre. The DecoTurf surface rendered the event a hardcourt tournament.
The tennis tournaments at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London were staged at the All England Club in Wimbledon, from 28 July to 5 August. This was the first Olympic grass court tournament since tennis was reintroduced as an Olympic sport and the first to be held at a Grand Slam venue in the Open era. Two other 2012 Summer Olympic bid finalists had also offered Grand Slam venues. Second-place finisher Paris offered the French Open venue, the Stade Roland Garros, which later was also included in their successful 2024 bid. Meanwhile, fourth-place finisher New York City offered the US Open venue, the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, Queens.
Russia's Elena Dementieva defeated compatriot Dinara Safina in the final, 3–6, 7–5, 6–3 to win the gold medal in Women's Singles tennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics. In the bronze medal match, Russia's Vera Zvonareva defeated China's Li Na 6–0, 7–5. This was the first Olympic medal sweep in tennis since 1908, when three British women won medals in the outdoor women's singles tournament. It was the fifth podium sweep in tennis in Olympic history, all previous sweeps were by British athletes. It was Russia's first victory in the women's singles. Dementieva became the third woman to win multiple Olympic singles medals, following Steffi Graf and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, and the first to do so in non-consecutive Games.
The United States' Serena Williams defeated Russia's Maria Sharapova in the final, 6–0, 6–1 to win the gold medal in women's singles tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Both finalists were attempting to become the second woman to complete the career Golden Slam in singles. Williams won the gold, only weeks after winning the 2012 Wimbledon Championships, without losing a set, without losing more than three games in any set, and without losing more than five games in any match. Her serve was broken only once during the tournament. She also became the first tennis player to complete the career Golden Slam in both singles and doubles. It was the United States' first victory in the event since Serena's sister Venus Williams won in 2000, and its fifth gold overall. In the bronze medal match, Belarus' Victoria Azarenka defeated Russia's Maria Kirilenko, 6–3, 6–4.
The United States' Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan defeated France's Michaël Llodra and Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the final, 6–4, 7–6(7–2) to win the gold medal in Men's Doubles tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics. This completed a career Golden Slam for the Bryan brothers, making them the second men's doubles team to do so. Their victory marked the first instance that both Olympic tennis doubles titles were claimed by siblings; fellow Americans Serena and Venus Williams won the women's doubles title. It was the record fourth gold medal for the United States in men's doubles. In the bronze-medal match, France's Julien Benneteau and Richard Gasquet defeated Spain's David Ferrer and Feliciano López, 7–6(7–4), 6–2. With France's silver and bronze, this was the first time since 1924 that one nation won multiple medals in the men's doubles.
Defending gold medalists Serena Williams and Venus Williams of the United States successfully defended their title, beating the Czech Republic's Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká in the final, 6–4, 6–4 to win the gold medal in Women's Doubles tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics. The Williams sisters did not drop a set en route to their third gold medal in doubles. They became the first players in tennis history to win four Olympic gold medals, with the pairing also winning the doubles golds in 2000 and 2008, and Venus winning the 2000 singles and Serena winning the 2012 singles events. In the bronze medal match, Russia's Maria Kirilenko and Nadia Petrova defeated the United States' Liezel Huber and Lisa Raymond, 4–6, 6–4, 6–1.
The tennis tournament at the 2016 Summer Olympics was held at the Olympic Tennis Centre from 6 to 14 August. The competition was played on a fast hardcourt surface used in numerous North American tournaments that aims to minimize disruption for players.
Puerto Rico's Monica Puig defeated Germany's Angelique Kerber in the final, 6–4, 4–6, 6–1 to win the gold medal in Women's Singles tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics. It was Puerto Rico's first Olympic gold medal, and Puig became the first unseeded female player to win the Olympic tennis gold medal. In the bronze-medal match, the Czech Republic's Petra Kvitová defeated the United States' Madison Keys 7–5, 2–6, 6–2. It was Germany's first medal in women's singles since 1992 and the Czech Republic's first since 1996.
The 2017 Australian Open was a tennis tournament that took place at Melbourne Park between 16 and 29 January 2017. It was the 105th edition of the Australian Open, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. The tournament consisted of events for professional players in singles, doubles and mixed doubles play. Junior and wheelchair players competed in singles and doubles tournaments. As in previous years, the tournament's title sponsor was Kia.
Switzerland's Belinda Bencic defeated the Czech Republic's Markéta Vondroušová in the final, 7–5, 2–6, 6–3, to win the gold medal in Women's Singles tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics. It was Switzerland's first victory in the women's singles. In the bronze medal match, Ukraine's Elina Svitolina defeated Kazakhstan's Elena Rybakina, 1–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–4. It was Ukraine's first Olympic tennis medal.