List of United States cities by crime rate

Last updated

The following table of United States cities by crime rate is based on Federal Bureau of Investigation Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) statistics from 2019 for the 100 most populous cities in America that have reported data to the FBI UCR system. [1]

Contents

The population numbers are based on U.S. Census estimates for the year end. The number of murders includes nonnegligent manslaughter. This list is based on the reporting. In most cases, the city and the reporting agency are identical. However, in some cases such as Charlotte, Honolulu, and Las Vegas, the reporting agency has more than one municipality.

Murder is the only statistic that all agencies are required to report. Consequently, some agencies do not report all the crimes. If components are missing the total is adjusted to 0.

Note about population

Often, one obtains very different results depending on whether crime rates are measured for the city jurisdiction or the metropolitan area. [2]

Information is voluntarily submitted by each jurisdiction and some jurisdictions do not appear in the table because they either did not submit data or they did not meet deadlines.

The FBI website has this disclaimer on population estimates:

For the 2019 population estimates used in this table, the FBI computed individual rates of growth from one year to the next for every city/town and county using 2010 decennial population counts and 2011 through 2018 population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau. Each agency’s rates of growth were averaged; that average was then applied and added to its 2018 Census population estimate to derive the agency’s 2019 population estimate. [3]

The FBI has recently switched its data reporting mechanism and currently some major metropolitan police departments such as Baltimore have not been included in the total.[ citation needed ]

Crime rates

StateCityPopul.Yearly Crime Rates per 100,000 people
TotalViolent crimeArson²Property crime
Murder and
Nonnegligent
manslaughter
Rape1RobberyAggravated
assault
TotalBurglaryLarceny
theft
Motor
vehicle
theft
Total
Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama Mobile 3248,4316217.0220.1358.16177.11485.85740.2522.941,216.843,730.21506.785,453.83
Flag of Alaska.svg  Alaska Anchorage 296,1886640.049.12132.01262.67799.491,203.2920.93748.173,619.661,047.985,415.82
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Chandler 249,3552589.082.0152.1356.95148.68259.47314.411,866.01149.182,329.61
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Gilbert 242,0901483.752.0716.1121.0746.2685.5112.39192.491,137.5955.761,385.85
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Glendale 249,2735037.854.8138.91192.96251.53488.2219.26637.453,426.36466.564,530.37
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Mesa 492,2682592.494.6751.1992.23267.74415.834.67381.501,610.91179.582,171.99
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Phoenix 1,608,1394443.29.5569.46200.28481.64760.9311.56778.572,426.69465.463,670.71
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Scottsdale 251,8402338.381.9940.9039.7174.65157.249.13348.631,725.7097.682,172.01
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona Tucson 532,3236082.788.6493.55268.82430.75801.7729.31831.073,968.46452.175,251.70
Flag of California.svg  California Anaheim 353,4002997.742.8332.54135.82183.36354.5612.73382.291,809.00439.162,630.45
Flag of California.svg  California Bakersfield 381,1544618.3410.7624.14197.56246.88479.3370.58962.082,377.78728.584,068.43
Flag of California.svg  California Chula Vista 271,1091738.790.7422.87112.13162.30298.048.48236.07915.50280.701,432.27
Flag of California.svg  California Fremont 236,3682343.80.8528.7779.1173.61182.3411.00284.731,499.78365.952,150.46
Flag of California.svg  California Fresno 526,3714447.6310.6433.06182.00339.30565.0041.23693.242,618.31529.853,841.40
Flag of California.svg  California Irvine 276,1151381.310.7216.6619.9223.9061.213.62227.081,019.1470.261,316.48
Flag of California.svg  California Long Beach 471,3973357.254.6743.06262.41347.69657.8326.94586.551,507.01578.922,672.48
Flag of California.svg  California Los Angeles 3,898,7473332.527.0161.27269.87423.17761.3135.29415.961,640.99478.972,535.92
Flag of California.svg  California Oakland 424,9157328.2916.2494.14629.77559.171,299.3246.13617.064,072.581,293.205,982.84
Flag of California.svg  California Riverside 328,0233589.383.6650.61165.84288.70508.8122.25510.032,020.89527.403,058.32
Flag of California.svg  California Sacramento 499,9973654.027.8019.80220.00428.00675.6041.80577.601,815.41543.602,936.62
Flag of California.svg  California San Bernardino 217,2595189.6615.6572.72403.67799.051,291.0930.84983.161,836.521,048.063,867.73
Flag of California.svg  California San Diego 1,386,9322220.672.4639.2599.01225.89366.6111.09268.031,214.37360.571,842.97
Flag of California.svg  California San Francisco 881,2556917.46.3541.65365.39301.62715.0034.38560.005,059.49548.546,168.02
Flag of California.svg  California San Jose 1,013,2402861.023.0855.03132.62212.91403.6516.67378.401,284.69777.622,440.70
Flag of California.svg  California Santa Ana 335,6992596.676.2656.00180.22246.05488.5317.87276.741,223.72589.812,090.27
Flag of California.svg  California Santa Clarita 216,3501592.791.8518.4956.3985.97162.706.01311.53923.04189.511,424.08
Flag of California.svg  California Stockton 4309,5665109.0917.7749.75390.22956.821,414.5667.19691.292,274.15661.893,627.34
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado Aurora 368,0183630.538.1586.68184.50329.06608.3918.48454.051,954.80594.813,003.66
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado Colorado Springs 472,9583765.256.13103.39101.91312.71524.1524.32530.282,235.08451.413,216.78
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado Denver 706,6164360.938.3598.92174.35393.99675.6118.26612.922,267.29786.853,667.06
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg  District of Columbia Washington, D.C. 693,9725104.9616.7263.84338.77529.42948.74260.533,528.96366.734,156.22
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida Hialeah 238,2602422.142.5213.8564.64117.52198.5210.07248.891,677.16287.502,213.55
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida Jacksonville 894,6384168.7312.1860.14153.81405.19631.3210.73631.092,568.64326.953,526.68
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida Miami 463,0094750.8911.2322.68211.23475.80720.9415.77526.993,090.87396.324,014.18
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida Orlando 283,9826206.388.1064.44213.04458.48744.067.75840.904,125.26488.415,454.57
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida St. Petersburg 263,7125029.357.5851.57189.22450.11698.4918.20671.953,269.85370.864,312.66
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida Tampa 384,3602218.2410.1531.48105.63317.15464.4110.15321.311,274.85147.521,743.68
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia Atlanta 481,3435727.5216.4158.59293.55567.16935.7215.37704.283,387.19684.964,776.43
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia Savannah 242,9413901.3614.4141.16156.83250.27462.667.41549.522,494.84386.933,431.29
Flag of Hawaii.svg  Hawaii Honolulu 990,3843053.773.2328.7891.68122.68246.3733.02336.332,073.94364.102,774.38
Flag of Idaho.svg  Idaho Boise 225,6772741.970.8963.8122.60191.87279.1618.17326.131,965.20153.322,444.64
Flag of Illinois.svg  Illinois Chicago 2,746,3884381.6518.2665.11439.26570.361,098.8618.99477.132,358.83427.843,263.80
Flag of Indiana.svg  Indiana Fort Wayne 266,2593572.4613.9051.08112.30180.28357.5535.30491.252,488.55199.813,179.61
Flag of Indiana.svg  Indiana Indianapolis 870,7885775.2317.9176.71400.21839.131,333.9629.401,027.232,821.47563.174,411.87
Flag of Iowa.svg  Iowa Des Moines 217,2775102.712.8933.60167.53456.10670.1119.331,099.062,734.30579.904,413.26
Flag of Kansas.svg  Kansas Wichita 391,0846583.58.9597.68153.16762.501,022.2925.57838.954,063.07633.625,535.64
Flag of Kentucky.svg  Kentucky Lexington 322,3324145.739.0062.05169.70110.13350.8812.72647.472,739.72394.933,782.13
Flag of Kentucky.svg  Kentucky Louisville Metro 6684,3624769.9915.9325.57193.76411.77647.030.73821.642,735.98564.614,122.23
Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana Baton Rouge 227,4036693.8438.2643.97381.70562.881,026.8173.001,418.633,739.62435.795,594.03
Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana New Orleans 397,4475375.5739.50144.67329.10608.131,121.4110.32560.833,046.19636.814,243.84
Flag of Maryland.svg  Maryland Baltimore 613,2176997.6855.7762.29958.71950.232,027.0142.561,311.282,773.57843.264,928.11
Flag of Massachusetts.svg  Massachusetts Boston 682,9032758.228.3542.47205.59412.80669.20308.831,603.74176.452,089.02
Flag of Michigan.svg  Michigan Detroit 670,7926726.8239.80103.91393.421,519.552,056.67129.551,231.082,093.791,215.734,540.60
Flag of Minnesota.svg  Minnesota Minneapolis 418,9715768.1810.02122.68434.16534.401,101.2725.54897.913,173.49569.974,641.37
Flag of Minnesota.svg  Minnesota St. Paul 306,6964262.867.1770.75227.26345.62650.8146.63741.452,144.47679.503,565.42
Flag of Missouri.svg  Missouri Kansas City 484,9486309.5530.9391.76383.131,218.481,724.3141.45960.522,670.39912.884,543.79
Flag of Missouri.svg  Missouri St. Louis 310,2848188.3166.0793.14626.521,296.552,082.2964.781,011.334,155.55874.366,041.24
Flag of Nebraska.svg  Nebraska Omaha 449,3884527.496.9091.24139.08410.11647.32464.632,636.70778.843,880.17
Flag of Nevada.svg  Nevada Henderson 299,2852025.173.3428.7480.1972.84185.117.02363.871,254.99214.181,833.04
Flag of Nevada.svg  Nevada Las Vegas 627,2443567.8712.6079.64211.15315.50618.905.59805.171,635.16503.062,943.38
Flag of Nevada.svg  Nevada Paradise 242,5373405.269.0747.83232.95724.841,014.694.54804.001,037.37544.662,386.03
Flag of Nevada.svg  Nevada Reno 248,5313766.537.6457.14153.70455.07673.567.24541.981,967.56576.193,085.73
Flag of New Jersey.svg  New Jersey Jersey City 267,9062330.677.8445.91199.32256.43509.5114.18417.681,206.02183.271,806.98
Flag of New Jersey.svg  New Jersey Newark 283,6733316.8427.1440.89377.19451.22896.4525.38423.731,128.06843.222,395.01
Flag of New Mexico.svg  New Mexico Albuquerque 561,3758734.9812.4784.26521.93750.481,369.141,246.234,750.841,368.787,365.84
Flag of New York.svg  New York Buffalo 256,1694930.3415.6155.43334.54613.661,019.2574.95919.712,591.26325.183,836.14
Flag of New York.svg  New York New York 8,804,1901987.493.3927.56162.42345.52538.90128.871,253.1566.561,448.59
Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 8 Charlotte-Mecklenburg 914,6093836.399.40220.53433.5221.21701.502,827.00286.683,815.18
Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 8 Raleigh 269,0883837.788.55316.63467.1311.52867.372,675.70283.183,826.26
Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 8 Greensboro 290,0513601.7815.86228.93480.6139.65710.912,559.55291.673,562.13
Flag of Ohio.svg  Ohio Cincinnati 309,317599723.4097.62399.84426.26947.121,152.733,400.69496.465,049.88
Flag of Ohio.svg  Ohio Cleveland 372,6246538.4527.77128.97699.88700.141,556.7665.651,518.872,516.15881.014,916.04
Flag of Ohio.svg  Ohio Columbus 905,7484501.816.28105.37225.06166.70513.4143.45815.292,650.87478.793,944.94
Flag of Ohio.svg  Ohio Toledo 4,5,7270,8714003.7412.63281.47661.821,119.752,615.15268.844,003.74
Flag of Oklahoma.svg  Oklahoma Oklahoma City 648,2604552.512.4973.12172.77528.95787.3412.65941.752,378.83431.933,752.51
Flag of Oklahoma.svg  Oklahoma Tulsa 404,8686532.0117.29104.48238.10680.961,040.8335.571,376.753,224.26854.605,455.61
Flag of Oregon.svg  Oregon Portland 610,3436239.993.7067.45160.92283.64515.7047.27729.133,824.561,123.335,677.02
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg  Pennsylvania Philadelphia 1,603,7974037.2720.0675.02382.46470.04947.5826.21418.252,297.23348.003,063.48
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg  Pennsylvania Pittsburgh 305,9323815.2317.9829.42262.15346.81656.3644.45526.262,365.89222.273,114.42
Flag of Tennessee.svg  Tennessee Memphis 652,7658357.0727.7390.38529.591,355.622,003.3255.921,460.254,224.49613.086,297.83
Flag of Tennessee.svg  Tennessee Nashville 674,9424966.516.3072.90303.14745.841,138.1710.37631.312,806.61380.033,817.96
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Arlington 4397,3773721.914.7863.92144.95303.24516.897.30453.222,402.25342.243,197.72
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Austin 971,9493612.232.5785.81101.55224.91414.847.82450.642,525.03213.903,189.57
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Corpus Christi 329,2564285.116.3870.46142.75482.91702.4917.31677.892,665.40222.023,565.31
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Dallas 1,304,3793985.9512.4862.08327.00373.09774.6426.22737.661,856.26591.163,185.09
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas El Paso 688,6672203.252.7653.8758.08264.13378.855.52188.331,514.37116.171,818.88
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Fort Worth 873,0693792.838.0265.17147.30339.72560.2117.30585.982,319.40309.943,215.32
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Allen 236,2433355.443.3954.60135.03123.60316.626.35513.882,175.73342.873,032.47
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Houston 2,304,5805252.0811.5058.42417.96607.341,095.2328.44731.662,900.82495.934,128.41
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Frisco 242,0622775.733.3022.3194.19107.00226.809.50400.311,845.39293.732,539.43
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Laredo 260,6692832.713.8443.7359.08215.22321.8627.24335.292,083.1065.222,483.61
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas Denton 290,4131892.145.1727.8940.9875.75149.798.61250.681,366.33116.731,733.74
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas San Antonio 1,434,6255565.958.1583.51151.11464.72707.5013.61770.823,622.65451.374,844.84
Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia Chesapeake 240,1192699.54.5836.2382.46295.69418.968.33276.111,891.98104.122,272.21
Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia Norfolk 245,1904308.0914.6855.06151.31334.84555.903.26471.472,984.62292.833,748.93
Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia Virginia Beach 454,3532083.43.0822.4559.8752.16137.5611.22165.951,667.65101.021,934.62
Flag of Washington.svg  Washington Seattle 721,3655911.993.7436.87210.02382.05632.6920.661,081.983,673.45503.215,258.64
Flag of Washington.svg  Washington Vancouver 217,0667881.012.76109.64105.50408.63626.5423.031,023.195,408.03800.227,231.44
Flag of Wisconsin.svg  Wisconsin Madison 255,8503040.464.3037.1382.86250.15374.443.91362.322,130.94168.852,662.11
Flag of Wisconsin.svg  Wisconsin Milwaukee 595,1685441.9919.8372.92490.451,014.171,597.3652.59927.131,940.29924.613,792.04

Notes:

1 The figures are shown in this column for the offense of rape were reported using only the revised Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) definition of rape. See the data declaration for further explanation.
2 The FBI does not publish arson data unless it receives it from either the agency or the state for all 12 months of the calendar year.
3 The population of the city of Mobile, Alabama, includes 55,819 inhabitants from the jurisdiction of the Mobile County Sheriff's Department.
4 Because of changes in the state/ or local agency's reporting practices, figures are not comparable to previous years' data.
5 The FBI determined that the agency's data were underreported. Consequently, those data are not included in this table.
6 Arson offenses are also reported by the Louisville Fire Department. Those figures are not included in this table.
7 Arson offenses are reported by the Toledo Fire Department; therefore, those figures are not included in this report.
8 This agency/state submits rape data classified according to the legacy UCR definition; therefore, the rape offense and violent crime total, which rape is a part of, is not included in this table. See the data declaration for further explanation.

Criticism of ranking crime data

The FBI web site recommends against using its data for ranking because these rankings lead to simplistic and/or incomplete analyses that often create misleading perceptions adversely affecting cities and counties, along with their residents. [4] The FBI web site also recommends against using its data to judge how effective law enforcement agencies are, since there are many factors other than law enforcement that influence crime rates. [5]

In November 2007, the executive board of the American Society of Criminology (ASC) went further than the FBI itself, and approved a resolution opposing not only the use of the ratings to judge police departments, but also any development of city crime rankings from FBI Uniform Crime Reports (UCRs) at all. The resolution opposed these rankings on the grounds that they "fail to account for the many conditions affecting crime rates" and "divert attention from the individual and community characteristics that elevate crime in all cities", though it did not provide sources or further elaborate on these claims. The resolution states the rankings "represent an irresponsible misuse of the data and do groundless harm to many communities" and "work against a key goal of our society, which is a better understanding of crime-related issues by both scientists and the public". [6]

The U.S. Conference of Mayors passed a similar statement, which also committed the Conference to working with the FBI and the U.S. Department of Justice "to educate reporters, elected officials, and citizens on what the (UCR) data means and doesn't mean." [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program compiles official data on crime in the United States, published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). UCR is "a nationwide, cooperative statistical effort of nearly 18,000 city, university and college, county, state, tribal, and federal law enforcement agencies voluntarily reporting data on crimes brought to their attention".

A violent crime, violent felony, crime of violence or crime of a violent nature is a crime in which an offender or perpetrator uses or threatens to use harmful force upon a victim. This entails both crimes in which the violent act is the objective, such as murder, assault, rape and assassination, as well as crimes in which violence is used as a method of coercion or show of force, such as robbery, extortion and terrorism. Violent crimes may, or may not, be committed with weapons. Depending on the jurisdiction, violent crimes may be regarded with varying severities from homicide to harassment. There have been many theories regarding heat being the cause of an increase in violent crime. Theorists claim that violent crime is persistent during the summer due to the heat, further causing people to become aggressive and commit more violent crime.

In the United States, the relationship between race and crime has been a topic of public controversy and scholarly debate for more than a century. Crime rates vary significantly between racial groups; however, academic research indicates that the over-representation of some racial minorities in the criminal justice system can in part be explained by socioeconomic factors, such as poverty, exposure to poor neighborhoods, poor access to public and early education, and exposure to harmful chemicals and pollution. Racial housing segregation has also been linked to racial disparities in crime rates, as blacks have historically and to the present been prevented from moving into prosperous low-crime areas through actions of the government and private actors. Various explanations within criminology have been proposed for racial disparities in crime rates, including conflict theory, strain theory, general strain theory, social disorganization theory, macrostructural opportunity theory, social control theory, and subcultural theory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Incident-Based Reporting System</span> System used by law enforcement agencies in the United States

National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is an incident-based reporting system used by law enforcement agencies in the United States for collecting and reporting data on crimes. Local, state and federal agencies generate NIBRS data from their records management systems. Data is collected on every incident and arrest in the Group A offense category. These Group A offenses are 52 offenses grouped in 23 crime categories. Specific facts about these offenses are gathered and reported to NIBRS. In addition to the Group A offenses, 10 Group B offenses are reported with only the arrest information.

Morgan Quitno Press is a research and publishing company founded in 1989 and based in Lawrence, Kansas. The company compiled annual reference books of US state and city statistics. Its primary volumes included State Rankings, Health Care State Rankings, Education State Rankings, Crime State Rankings, City Crime Rankings, and State Trends. In 2007, Morgan Quitno Press was acquired by CQ Press, a division of Congressional Quarterly Inc. CQ Press later was acquired by Sage Publications which incorporated the Morgan Quitno statistics into its Sage Stats database.

Crime in St. Louis includes an overview of crime both in the city of St. Louis and in the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area. Crime in the city increased from the 1960s through the early 1990s as measured by the index crime rate. Despite decreasing crime, rates of violent crime and property crime in both the city and the metropolitan area remain higher than the national metropolitan area average. In addition, the city of St. Louis consistently has been ranked among the most dangerous cities in the United States. As of April 2017, St. Louis has the highest murder rate in America. At the end of 2017, St. Louis metropolitan had 205 murders, 159 of which were within the city limits. In 2018, the new Chief of Police, John Hayden said two-thirds (67%) of all the murders and one-half of all the assaults are concentrated in a triangular area in the north part of the city.

Crime has been recorded in the United States since its founding and has fluctuated significantly over time, with a sharp rise after 1900 and reaching a broad bulging peak between the 1970s and early 1990s. After 1992, crime rates have generally trended downwards each year, with the exceptions of a slight increase in property crimes in 2001 and increases in violent crimes in 2005-2006, 2014-2016 and 2020-2021. While official federal crime data beginning in 2021 has a wide margin of error due to the incomplete adoption of the National Incident-Based Reporting System by government agencies, federal data for 2020-2021 and limited data from select U.S. cities collected by the nonpartisan Council on Criminal Justice showed significantly elevated rates of homicide and motor vehicle theft in 2020-2022. Although overall crime rates have fallen far below the peak of crime seen in the United States during the late 1980s and early 1990s, the homicide rate in the U.S. has remained high, relative to other "high income"/developed nations, with eight major U.S. cities ranked among the 50 cities with the highest homicide rate in the world in 2022. The aggregate cost of crime in the United States is significant, with an estimated value of $4.9 trillion reported in 2021. Data from the first half of 2023, from government and private sector sources show that the murder rate has dropped, as much as 12% in as many as 90 cities across the United States. The drop in homicide rates is not uniform across the country however, with some cities such as Memphis, TN, showing an uptick in murder rates.

The following table is based on Federal Bureau of Investigation Uniform Crime Reports statistics.

The following table is based on Federal Bureau of Investigation Uniform Crime Reports statistics.

The following table is based on Federal Bureau of Investigation Uniform Crime Reports statistics.

As of 2018, Detroit had the fourth highest murder rate among major cities in the United States after St. Louis and Baltimore and the 42nd highest murder rate in the world. The rate of robberies in Detroit declined by 67% between 1985 and 2014 while the rate of aggravated assaults increased. As a whole, the city's crime rate has decreased considerably from its 1980s peak.

Rape in the United States is defined by the United States Department of Justice as "Penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim." While definitions and terminology of rape vary by jurisdiction in the United States, the FBI revised its definition to eliminate a requirement that the crime involve an element of force.

In 2015 there were 166,510 crimes reported in the U.S. state of Maryland, including 493 murders.

In 2019, 43,686 crimes were reported in the U.S. state of Michigan. Crime statistics vary widely by location. For example, Dearborn has a murder rate of only 2.1 per 100,000 while sharing borders with Detroit and Inkster, some of the highest rates in the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crime in Minnesota</span> Overview of crime in the US state of Minnesota

Crime in Minnesota encompasses a wide range of unlawful activities that occur within the state, regulated by both state and federal laws. While crime rates in Minnesota are generally below the national average, certain areas and types of crime have garnered public attention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FBI Science and Technology Branch</span>

The Science and Technology Branch (STB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation that comprises three separate divisions and three program offices. The goal when it was founded in July 2006 was to centralize the leadership and management of the three divisions. The mission of the STB is discover, develop, and deliver innovative science and technology so that intelligence and innovative investigation is enhanced.

Crime rates in Connecticut are lower than in the United States as a whole and have fallen significantly over the past decade, according to the 2021 Crime in Connecticut Report. This pattern holds true overall, and for most types of crime.

Crime in Flint, Michigan, has been a serious issue for more than a decade. Since the late-2000s, Flint has consistently ranked among the most violent cities in the United States. Law enforcement in Flint is primarily the responsibility of the Flint Police Department, which is often assisted by the Genesee County Sheriff's Department and the Michigan State Police, which maintains a post in adjacent Flint Township that serves all of Genesee County, as well as the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Police and the campus police departments of the University of Michigan–Flint, Kettering University, and Mott Community College.

References

  1. "Offenses Known to Law Enforcement by State by City, 2019". FBI . Retrieved February 16, 2019.
  2. "Crime Rankings 2011-2012". CQ Press.
  3. "Table 08, Data Declaration - Crime in the United States 2019". Fbi.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
  4. "Caution Against Ranking". FBI . Retrieved August 8, 2012.
  5. "A Word About UCR Data". FBI. Archived from the original on September 23, 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
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