The following list sorts all cities and communes in the German state of Saxony with a population of more than 15,000. [1] As of December 31, 2017, 41 cities fulfill this criterion and are listed here. This list refers only to the population of individual municipalities within their defined limits, which does not include other municipalities or suburban areas within urban agglomerations.
The following table lists the 41 cities and communes in Saxony with a population of at least 25,000 on December 31, 2017, as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany. [2] A city is displayed in bold if it is a state or federal capital.
2017 Rank | City | district | 2017 estimate | 2011 Census | 2017 land area | 2017 pop. density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Leipzig | urban district | 581,980 | 502,979 | 298 km2 | 1,954/km2 |
2 | Dresden | urban district | 551,072 | 512,354 | 328 km2 | 1,678/km2 |
3 | Chemnitz | urban district | 246,855 | 240,253 | 221 km2 | 1,117/km2 |
4 | Zwickau | Zwickau (district) | 90,192 | 93,081 | 103 km2 | 879.2/km2 |
5 | Plauen | Vogtlandkreis | 65,148 | 64,468 | 102 km2 | 638.0/km2 |
6 | Görlitz | Görlitz (district) | 56,391 | 54,441 | 67.5 km2 | 835.2/km2 |
7 | Freiberg | Mittelsachsen | 41,496 | 39,825 | 48.3 km2 | 858.8/km2 |
8 | Bautzen | Bautzen (district) | 39,429 | 40,273 | 66.7 km2 | 591.2/km2 |
9 | Freital | Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge | 39,300 | 38,388 | 40.5 km2 | 971.6/km2 |
10 | Pirna | Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge | 38,276 | 37,451 | 53.1 km2 | 721.4/km2 |
11 | Radebeul | Meissen (district) | 33,954 | 33,201 | 26.1 km2 | 1,299/km2 |
12 | Hoyerswerda | Bautzen (district) | 33,116 | 36,107 | 95.5 km2 | 346.7/km2 |
13 | Riesa | Meissen (district) | 30,392 | 32,539 | 58.9 km2 | 515.9/km2 |
14 | Grimma | Leipzig (district) | 28,153 | 29,271 | 218 km2 | 129.0/km2 |
15 | Meissen | Meissen (district) | 28,061 | 27,055 | 30.9 km2 | 907.5/km2 |
16 | Zittau | Görlitz (district) | 25,575 | 26,777 | 66.8 km2 | 383.1/km2 |
17 | Delitzsch | Delitzsch (district) | 24,794 | 25,361 | 85.9 km2 | 288.6/km2 |
18 | Markkleeberg | Leipzig (district) | 24,644 | 23,672 | 31.4 km2 | 783.8/km2 |
19 | Limbach-Oberfrohna | Zwickau (district) | 24,066 | 24,721 | 50.2 km2 | 479.3/km2 |
20 | Döbeln | Döbeln (district) | 23,728 | 24,485 | 91.7 km2 | 258.6/km2 |
21 | Glauchau | Zwickau (district) | 22,718 | 23,578 | 51.6 km2 | 440.1/km2 |
22 | Coswig | Meissen (district) | 20,899 | 20,689 | 25.9 km2 | 807.5/km2 |
23 | Reichenbach im Vogtland | Vogtlandkreis | 20,882 | 22,399 | 34.5 km2 | 606.0/km2 |
24 | Werdau | Zwickau (district) | 20,795 | 21,712 | 65.6 km2 | 316.9/km2 |
25 | Torgau | Torgau-Oschatz | 20,088 | 20,700 | 103 km2 | 195.4/km2 |
26 | Annaberg-Buchholz | Erzgebirgskreis | 20,000 | 21,105 | 28.1 km2 | 710.5/km2 |
27 | Borna | Leipzig (district) | 19,263 | 19,784 | 62.4 km2 | 308.5/km2 |
28 | Crimmitschau | Zwickau (district) | 18,746 | 20,078 | 61.1 km2 | 306.6/km2 |
29 | Auerbach (Vogtland) | Vogtlandkreis | 18,562 | 19,604 | 55.5 km2 | 334.3/km2 |
30 | Radeberg | Bautzen (district) | 18,451 | 18,039 | 29.8 km2 | 618.5/km2 |
31 | Großenhain | Meissen (district) | 18,230 | 18,797 | 130 km2 | 139.8/km2 |
32 | Schkeuditz | Nordsachsen | 17,905 | 16,922 | 81.5 km2 | 219.8/km2 |
33 | Marienberg | Erzgebirgskreis | 17,140 | 18,033 | 134 km2 | 128.4/km2 |
34 | Schwarzenberg | Erzgebirgskreis | 16,912 | 18,109 | 46.3 km2 | 365.2/km2 |
35 | Heidenau | Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge | 16,598 | 15,953 | 11.1 km2 | 1,499/km2 |
36 | Weißwasser | Görlitz (district) | 16,348 | 18,175 | 63.4 km2 | 257.8/km2 |
37 | Wurzen | Leipzig (district) | 16,220 | 16,928 | 69.0 km2 | 234.9/km2 |
38 | Aue | Erzgebirgskreis | 16,012 | 16,981 | 20.9 km2 | 765.4/km2 |
39 | Eilenburg | Nordsachsen | 15,607 | 15,794 | 46.8 km2 | 333.2/km2 |
40 | Markranstädt | Leipzig (district) | 15,551 | 14,763 | 58.5 km2 | 266.0/km2 |
41 | Taucha | Nordsachsen | 15,543 | 14,128 | 33.2 km2 | 467.7/km2 |
The demography of Germany is monitored by the Statistisches Bundesamt. According to the most recent data, Germany's population is 84,607,016 making it the most populous country in the European Union and the nineteenth-most populous country in the world. The total fertility rate was rated at 1.58 in 2021, significantly below the replacement rate of 2.1. For a long time Germany had one of the world's lowest fertility rates of around 1.3 to 1.4, however there has been a small increase in recent years. Due to the low birth rate Germany has recorded more deaths than births every year since 1972, which means 2021 was the 50th consecutive year the German population would have decreased without immigration. However, due to immigration the population has actually increased during the last half-century. In 2019 the number of people with a foreign background was 26%; this category includes foreigners, naturalized citizens, ethnic German repatriates from Eastern Europe and the children of all of the above.
Lower Saxony is a German state in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with 47,614 km2 (18,384 sq mi), and fourth-largest in population among the 16 Länder federated as the Federal Republic of Germany. In rural areas, Northern Low Saxon and Saterland Frisian are still spoken, albeit in declining numbers.
Saxony-Anhalt is a state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of 20,451.7 square kilometres (7,896.4 sq mi) and has a population of 2.17 million inhabitants, making it the 8th-largest state in Germany by area and the 11th-largest by population. Its capital is Magdeburg and its largest city is Halle (Saale).
North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a state (Land) in Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the most populous state in Germany. Apart from the city-states, it is also the most densely populated state in Germany. Covering an area of 34,084 square kilometres (13,160 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest German state by size.
The Hamburg Metropolitan Region is a metropolitan region centred around the city of Hamburg in northern Germany, consisting of eight districts in the federal state of Lower Saxony, six districts in the state of Schleswig-Holstein and two districts in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern along with the city-state of Hamburg itself. It covers an area of roughly 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi) and is home to more than 5.1 million inhabitants.
Municipalities are the lowest level of official territorial division in Germany. This can be the second, third, fourth or fifth level of territorial division, depending on the status of the municipality and the Land it is part of. The city-states Berlin and Hamburg are second-level divisions. A Gemeinde is one level lower in those states which also include Regierungsbezirke as an intermediate territorial division. The Gemeinde is one level higher if it is not part of a Gemeindeverband.