List of last executions in the United States by crime

Last updated

This is a list of the last executions in the United States for the crimes stated.

Contents

List of last persons to be executed for a crime other than murder

CrimeConvictRaceAgeDateLocationJurisdiction
Robbery James Coburn [1] [2] White384 September 1964 Alabama State
Rape Ronald Wolfe [3] White338 May 1964 Missouri State
Aggravated assault causing serious bodily injury by an inmate serving a life sentence for murder Rudolph Wright [4] [5] Black3111 January 1962CaliforniaState
Kidnapping Billy Monk [6] [7] [8] [9] White2621 November 1960CaliforniaState
Burglary with intent to ravishRoss McAfee [10] [11] [12] [13] Black3922 November 1957North CarolinaState
Espionage Ethel and Julius Rosenberg White35 (Julius) and 37 (Ethel)19 June 1953 New York Federal
Desertion Eddie Slovik [14] White2431 January 1945 Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines, France (Firing squad)Military
Burglary Frank Bass [15] [16] [17] [18] Black238 August 1941AlabamaState
Train robbery Black Jack Ketchum White3726 April 1901New MexicoFederal (New Mexico Territory)
Arson George Hughes, George Smith, and Asbury Hughes [19] White21 (George Hughes), 30 (George Smith) and 22 (Asbury Hughes)1 August 1884AlabamaState
Stealing, treason, and conduct unbecoming a slave Amy Spain [20] Black1710 March 1865South CarolinaMilitary (Confederate States)
Conspiracy to commit murder Five unnamed Yuki men [21] Native Unknown21 July 1863CaliforniaState
Piracy Nathaniel Gordon [Note 1] White3021 February 1862New YorkFederal
Slave revolt Caesar, Sam, and Sanford (slaves)BlackUnknown19 October 1860AlabamaState
Treason William Bruce Mumford [Note 2] White427 June 1862 Union-occupied New Orleans Military
Aiding a runaway slave Starling CarltonWhiteUnknown1859South CarolinaState
Theft Jake (slave)BlackUnknown3 December 1855}}AlabamaState
Horse theft (Grand Larceny)Theodore Velenquez [22] HispanicUnknown30 January 1852CaliforniaState
Forgery RayWhiteUnknown6 March 1840South CarolinaState
Counterfeiting Thomas Davis [23] White6011 October 1822AlabamaState
Bestiality Joseph Ross [24] [Note 3] [25] WhiteUnknown1785 Pennsylvania State
Concealing the birth/death of an infant Hannah Piggen [26] UnknownUnknown1785 Massachusetts State
Adultery Mary Latham and John Britton [27] White18 (Lantham)21 March 1643MassachusettsState

Statistics

From 1930 to 1967, 3859 criminals were executed, sorted in the following table: [28]

CrimeTotal executionsBlacksWhitesOther races
Murder33341630166440 [Note 4]
Rape455405482 [Note 5]
Armed robbery [Note 6] 251960
Kidnapping200200
Burglary111100
Sabotage6060
Aggravated assault by a life-term prisoner6150
Espionage [Note 7] 2020
Total38592066175142

See also

Notes and references

Notes

  1. Slave trading was assimilated to piracy, as hostis humani generis .
  2. John Conn and four other persons were executed for treason on 1862 in Texas, under Confederate authority.
  3. On 1801, soldier Jose Antonio Rosas was shot for sodomy in Spanish California.
  4. 17 Native Americans, 13 Filipinos, 8 Chinese and 2 Japanese.
  5. Native Americans.
  6. Two executions for bank robberies causing death (Tony Chebatoris and James Dalhover) included here.
  7. Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.

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References

  1. Supreme Court to hear case on death penalty restriction, Los Angeles Times, David G. Savage, January 05, 2008
  2. "Coburn". Alabama Journal. 1964-06-08. p. 11. Retrieved 2022-04-18.
  3. "RAPE WHERE VICTIM LIVED". May 12, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-05-12. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  4. "People v. Wright, 55 Cal.2d 560".
  5. United States Demographics, Part B
  6. "People v. Monk, 56 Cal.2d 288".
  7. "Paul V. Coates – Confidential File, April 27, 1960". 2010-04-27. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  8. "More on Capital Punishment". MarshallsKnowledge©. 2016-10-24. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  9. "San Quentin Gas Chamber Claims Life of Billy Monk". Valley News. November 23, 1961. p. 19.
  10. "Man's Life Taken for Rape Attempt". Charlotte News. 22 November 1957.
  11. 100 S.E.2d 249 (N.C. 1957); 247 N.C. 98; STATE v. Ross McAFEE (alias J. C. Adams). No. 361, Supreme Court of North Carolina. November 6, 1957.
  12. Berger, Peter L. (2011-06-07). Adventures of an Accidental Sociologist: How to Explain the World Without Becoming a Bore. Prometheus Books. p. 40. ISBN   978-1-61614-390-9.
  13. Christianson, Scott (2010). The Last Gasp: The Rise and Fall of the American Gas Chamber. University of California Press. ISBN   978-0-520-25562-3.
  14. "The Sad Story of Private Eddie Slovik". 28-110-k.org. Archived from the original on January 7, 2010. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  15. "Negro Is First To Die For Night Burglary". The Tuscaloosa News . August 8, 1941. p. 2. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  16. "Alabama executes Negro for burglary". Monroe News Star Newspaper. August 8, 1941. Retrieved February 4, 2018.
  17. "First Burglar Goes To Chair Under New Death Penalty Law". The Montgomery Advertiser. 1941-08-08. p. 1. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  18. "Alabama Negro To Die For Night Burglary". The Palm Beach Post. 1941-08-08. p. 8. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  19. Chambless, Ann B. (November 11, 2011). "A story back in time". The Daily Sentinel. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  20. O'Shea, Kathleen A. (1994). "Till death do us part" (PDF). Nemesis. 10 (2): 54.
  21. Berry, Irene; O'Hare, Sheila and Silva, Jesse (2006). Legal Executions in California: A Comprehensive Registry, 1851–2005. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, p. 61.
  22. Berry, Irene; O'Hare, Sheila and Silva, Jesse (2006). Legal Executions in California: A Comprehensive Registry, 1851–2005. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, p. 10.
  23. Niles' National Register. Vol. 23. January 4, 1823. p. 288.
  24. Manion, Jen (2015-10-07). Liberty's Prisoners: Carceral Culture in Early America. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN   978-0-8122-9242-8.
  25. Gutierrez, Ramon A.; Almaguer, Tomas (2016-08-23). The New Latino Studies Reader: A Twenty-First-Century Perspective. Univ of California Press. p. 422. ISBN   978-0-520-28484-5.
  26. "Bathsheba Spooner, Hannah Piggen, and Rachel Wall". Tattered Fabric: Fall River's Lizzie Borden. 2008-08-11. Archived from the original on 2015-10-19.
  27. "Mary Latham Marries an Older Man – And Regrets It - New England Historical Society". www.newenglandhistoricalsociety.com. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  28. United States Congress House Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee No. 3 (1972). Capital punishment. Hearings, Ninety-second Congress, second session. Boston Public Library. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  265.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)