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Since his election in 2013, Pope Francis has authorized the beatification of 1,524 people, including two equipollent[ clarification needed ] beatification. The names listed below are from the Holy See website and are listed by year, then date. The locations given are the locations of the beatification ceremonies, not necessarily the birthplaces or homelands of the beatified.
No. | Name | Date of Beatification | Place of Beatification | Presided by |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Maria Cristina of Savoy | January 25, 2014 | Naples, Italy | Cardinal Angelo Amato |
2. | Giuseppe Girotti | April 26, 2014 | Alba, Cuneo, Italy | Cardinal Severino Poletto |
3. | Anton Durcovici | May 17, 2014 | Iași, Romania | Cardinal Angelo Amato |
4. | Mario Vergara | May 24, 2014 | Aversa, Caserta, Italy | |
5. | Isidore Ngei Ko Lat | |||
6. | Maria Josefa Alhama y Valera | May 31, 2014 | Collevallenza, Perugia, Italy | |
7. | Paul Yun Ji-Chung & 123 Companions | August 16, 2014 | Seoul, South Korea | Pope Francis |
8. | Giovannina Franchi | September 20, 2014 | Como, Italy | Cardinal Angelo Amato |
9. | Álvaro del Portillo | September 27, 2014 | Madrid, Spain | |
10. | Teresa Demjanovich | October 4, 2014 | Newark, New Jersey, United States | |
11. | Francesco Zirano | October 12, 2014 | Sassari, Italy | |
12. | Pope Paul VI 2 | October 19, 2014 | Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City | Pope Francis |
13. | Assunta Marchetti | October 25, 2014 | São Paulo, Brazil | Cardinal Angelo Amato |
14. | Pedro Asúa Mendía | November 1, 2014 | Vitoria, Spain |
No. | Name | Date of Beatification | Place of Beatification | Presided by |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Maria Velotti | September 26, 2020 | Naples, Italy | Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe |
2. | Olinto Marella | October 4, 2020 | Bologna, Italy | Cardinal Matteo Maria Zuppi |
3. | Carlo Acutis 5 | October 10, 2020 | Assisi, Italy | Cardinal Agostino Vallini |
4. | Michael Joseph McGivney | October 31, 2020 | Hartford, Connecticut, United States | Cardinal Joseph Tobin |
5. | Joan Roig i Diggle | November 7, 2020 | Barcelona, Spain | Cardinal Juan José Omella |
No. | Name | Date of Beatification | Place of Beatification | Presided by |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Henri-Mathieu Planchat & 4 Companions | April 22, 2023 | Paris, France | Cardinal Marcello Semeraro |
2. | Maria Concepción Barrecheguren García | May 6, 2023 | Granada, Spain | |
3. | Jacinto Vera | Montevideo, Uruguay | Cardinal Paulo Cezar Costa | |
4. | Elisabetta Martinez | June 25, 2023 | Lecce, Italy | Cardinal Marcello Semeraro |
5. | Józef and Wiktoria Ulma with Seven Children | September 10, 2023 | Markowa, Poland | |
6. | Giuseppe Beotti | September 30, 2023 | Piacenza, Italy | |
7. | Manuel González-Serna Rodríguez & 19 Companions | November 18, 2023 | Seville, Spain | |
8. | Eduardo Francisco Pironio | December 16, 2023 | Luján, Argentina | Cardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga |
No. | Name | Date of Beatification | Place of Beatification | Presided by |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Guy de Montpellier | May 18, 2024 | Apostolic Palace, Vatican City (equipollent beatification) | Pope Francis |
2. | Giuseppe Rossi | May 26, 2024 | Novara, Italy | Cardinal Marcello Semeraro |
Canonization is the declaration of a deceased person as an officially recognized saint, specifically, the official act of a Christian communion declaring a person worthy of public veneration and entering their name in the canon catalogue of saints, or authorized list of that communion's recognized saints.
In the Catholic Church, the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints, previously named the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, is the dicastery of the Roman Curia that oversees the complex process that leads to the canonization of saints, passing through the steps of a declaration of "heroic virtues" and beatification. After preparing a case, including the approval of miracles, the case is presented to the pope, who decides whether or not to proceed with beatification or canonization.
Beatification is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name. Beati is the plural form, referring to those who have undergone the process of beatification; they possess the title of "Blessed" before their names and are often referred to in English as "a Blessed" or, plurally, "Blesseds".
Lorenzo Ruiz, also called Saint Lorenzo of Manila, is a Filipino saint venerated in the Catholic Church. A Chinese Filipino, he became his country's protomartyr after his execution in Japan by the Tokugawa Shogunate during its persecution of Japanese Christians in the 17th century.
The process of beatification and canonization has undergone various reforms in the history of the Roman Catholic Church. For current practice, as well as a discussion of similar processes in other churches, see the article on canonization. This article describes the process as it was before the promulgation of the Codex Iuris Canonici of 1983.
The Forty Martyrs of England and Wales or Cuthbert Mayne and Thirty-Nine Companion Martyrs are a group of Catholic, lay and religious, men and women, executed between 1535 and 1679 for treason and related offences under various laws enacted by Parliament during the English Reformation. The individuals listed range from Carthusian monks who in 1535 declined to accept Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy, to seminary priests who were caught up in the alleged Popish Plot against Charles II in 1679. Many were sentenced to death at show trials, or with no trial at all.
Servant of God is a title used in the Catholic Church to indicate that an individual is on the first step toward possible canonization as a saint.
Pedro Calungsod, also known as Peter Calungsod and Pedro Calonsor, was a Catholic Filipino-Visayan migrant, sacristan and missionary catechist who, along with the Spanish Jesuit missionary Diego Luis de San Vitores, suffered religious persecution and martyrdom in Guam for their missionary work in 1672.
Canonization of Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer discusses John Paul II's decision to canonize Josemaría Escrivá, founder of the Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei, more commonly known as Opus Dei.
During the Spanish Civil War Catholic people faced persecution from the Republican faction of the war, in part due to their support of the nationalists and the recently abolished monarchy. The Catholic Church venerates them as martyrs. More than 6,800 clerics and other Catholic people were killed in what has been dubbed the Red Terror. As of November 2023, 2,127 Spanish martyrs have been beatified; 11 of them being canonized. For some 2,000 additional martyrs, the beatification process is underway
The Martyrs of Japan were Christian missionaries and followers who were persecuted and executed, mostly during the Tokugawa shogunate period in the 17th century. The Japanese saw the rituals of the Christians causing people to pray, close their eyes with the sign of the cross and lock their hands together – this was seen as psychological warfare against the Japanese and this was punished as such. More than 400 martyrs of Japan have been recognized with beatification by the Catholic Church, and 42 have been canonized as saints.
Cándida María de Jesús, born Juana Josefa Cipitria y Barriola, was a Spanish nun and the founder of the Daughters of Jesus. The order – founded in 1871 – was under Jesuit direction from her spiritual director and was involved with the education of children in Salamanca though expanded during her lifetime.
The 498 Spanish Martyrs are a group of murder victims in the Spanish Civil War who were beatified by the Catholic Church in October 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI. They originated from many parts of Spain. Their ages ranged from 16 years to 78 years old. Although almost 500 persons, they are only a small part of the Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War.
María de la Purísima Salvat Romero, born María Isabel Salvat Romero, was a Spanish religious sister of the sisters of the Company of the Cross. She assumed the religious name María de la Purísima of the Cross.
The Martyrs of Laos are seventeen Catholic priests and professed religious as well as one lay young man venerated as martyrs killed in Laos between 1954 and 1970 of the First and Second Indochina Wars during a period of anti-religious sentiment under the Pathet Lao Theravada Buddhist-communist political movement.
The Martyrs of Natal were a group of 30 Roman Catholic people of Colonial Brazil – two of them priests – killed in the northern part of the colony in massacres that a large group of Dutch Calvinists led. One priest was a Colonial Brazilian Jesuit missionary, while the other priest was an evangelizer himself. The others were all lay Catholics, most of them anonymous members of the Church, some of them children.
Luigi Versiglia, S.D.B. was an Italian Catholic prelate and professed member from the Salesians of Don Bosco who served as the first apostolic vicar of Shaoguan from 1920 until his murder. He was also a former novice master noted for his strict austerities and discipline but for his loving and compassionate care of the poor and defenceless. He led the first Salesian expedition to China in 1906 and remained there until his death, functioning for the people in various capacities such as a gardener and barber.
Through an Equivalent canonization or equipollent canonization a pope can choose to relinquish the judicial processes, formal attribution of miracles, and scientific examinations that are typically involved in the canonization of a saint. This can take place when the saint has been venerated since ancient times and continuously by the faithful.