Narendra Singh Khalsa | |
---|---|
Member of Wolesi Jirga | |
In office 2018–2021 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Constituency | Hindu/Sikh minority |
Personal details | |
Born | Afghanistan |
Occupation | Politician |
Narendra Singh Khalsa is a Sikh Afghan politician. [1] In January 2019,he secured a seat in the Lower House of the Parliament (Wolesi Jirga) after winning the 2018 Afghan parliamentary election on behalf of the Sikh and Hindu community. [2]
He is the son of Awtar Singh Khalsa,a Sikh representative to the Loya Jirga from Paktia province of Afghanistan. His father Awtar Singh died in the September 2018 Jalalabad suicide bombing. [3]
On 22 August 2021,Khalsa came to India along with other Indians who were rescued by Indian Forces from Afghanistan due to Taliban Siege of Afghanistan 2021. [4] In April 2024,Khalsa returned to Afghanistan after being assured of his safety and property under the Taliban government. [5]
Sikhism,also known as Sikhi,is an Indian religion and philosophy in particular for the Sikh ethnoreligious group that originated in the Punjab region of India around the end of the 15th century CE. The Sikh scriptures are written in the Gurumukhi script particular to Sikhs. It is one of the most recently founded major religious groups and among the largest in the world,with about 25–30 million adherents.
Sikhs are an ethnoreligious group who adhere to Sikhism,a religion that originated in the late 15th century in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent,based on the revelation of Guru Nanak. The term Sikh has its origin in the Sanskrit word śiṣya,meaning 'seeker','disciple' or 'student'. According to Article I of Chapter 1 of the Sikh Rehat Maryada,the definition of Sikh is:Any human being who faithfully believes in
The Khalistan movement is a separatist movement seeking to create a homeland for Sikhs by establishing an ethno‐religious sovereign state called Khalistan in the Punjab region. The proposed boundaries of Khalistan vary between different groups;some suggest the entirety of the Sikh-majority Indian state of Punjab,while larger claims include Pakistani Punjab and other parts of North India such as Chandigarh,Haryana,and Himachal Pradesh. Shimla and Lahore have been proposed as the capital of Khalistan.
Vaisakhi,also known as Baisakhi,marks the first day of the month of Vaisakh and is traditionally celebrated annually on 13 April and sometimes 14 April. It is seen as a spring harvest celebration primarily in Punjab and Northern India. Whilst it is culturally significant as a festival of harvest,in many parts of India,Vaisakhi is also the date for the Indian Solar New Year.
Hinduism in Afghanistan is practiced by a tiny minority of Afghans,about 30-40 individuals as of 2021,who live mostly in the cities of Kabul and Jalalabad. Afghan Hindus are ethnically Pashtun,Hindkowan (Hindki),Punjabi,or Sindhi and primarily speak Dari,Pashto,Hindko,Punjabi,Sindhi,and Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu).
The National Assembly,also known as the Parliament of Afghanistan or simply as the Afghan Parliament,was the legislature of Afghanistan in various forms from the monarchy,republican,communist and democratic periods between 1931 and 2021. It was a bicameral body,comprising two chambers:
Sikhism in Pakistan has an extensive heritage and history,although Sikhs form a small community in Pakistan today. Most Sikhs live in the province of Punjab,a part of the larger Punjab region where the religion originated in the Middle Ages,with some also residing in Peshawar in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province. Nankana Sahib,the birthplace of Guru Nanak,the founder of Sikhism,is located in Pakistan's Punjab province. Moreover,the place where Guru Nanak died,the Gurudwara Kartarpur Sahib is also located in the same province.
Indian Sikhs number approximately 21 million people and account for 1.7% of India's population as of 2011,forming the country's fourth-largest religious group. The majority of the nation's Sikhs live in the northern state of Punjab,which is the only Sikh-majority administrative division in the world.
Awtar Singh or Awtar Singh Khalsa was an Afghan politician. He was the Sikh representative to the Loya Jirga from Paktia Province. He was the only non-Muslim representative there. His native tongue was Punjabi. He was in charge of the main Sikh temple (Gurdwara) in Kabul.
Afghanistan is an Islamic state,in which most citizens follow Islam. As much as 90% of the population follows Sunni Islam. According to The World Factbook,Sunni Muslims constitute between 84.7 and 89.7% of the population,and Shia Muslims between 10 and 15%. Other religions are followed by 0.3% of the population.
S. Tarlochan Singh is an Indian politician. He is a Member of the Parliament of India,representing Haryana. He served as Chairman National Commission for Minorities from 2003 to 2006,was member,National Human Rights Commission of India,Govt. of India,2003 to 2006. He served as Vice Chairman,National Commission for Minorities from 2000 to 2003.
Sikhism inAfghanistan in the contemporary era is limited to small populations,primarily in major cities,with the largest numbers of Afghan Sikhs living in Jalalabad,Ghazni,Kabul,and to a lesser extent in Kandahar and Khost. Sikhs have been the most prevalent non-Muslim minority in Afghanistan,and despite the many political changes in recent Afghan history,governments and political groups have generally not indulged in openly discriminating against the Sikh minority;however,their status have been severely impacted amid the country's conflict since 1978.
The Golden Temple (also known as the Harmandir Sahib,or the Darbār Sahib,is a gurdwara located in the city of Amritsar,Punjab,India. It is the pre-eminent spiritual site of Sikhism. It is one of the holiest sites in Sikhism,alongside the Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur in Kartarpur,and Gurdwara Janam Asthan in Nankana Sahib.
Afghan Indians are Indian citizens and non-citizen residents born in,or with ancestors from,Afghanistan. As of early 2021,there are at least 15,806 Afghans temporarily residing in India under a special protection and care of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Apart from citizens and expatriates,there are a number of communities in India who trace their ancestry back to Pashtun forefathers of Pashtunistan.
Anarkali Kaur Honaryar is a Sikh Afghan politician. She is also a women's rights activist and a dentist,as well as a medical doctor.
Members of the 16th Lok Sabha were elected during the 2014 Indian general election. The elections were conducted in 9 phases from 7 April 2014 to 12 May 2014 by the Election Commission of India. The results of the election were declared on 16 May 2014.
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The 17th Lok Sabha was formed by the members elected in the 2019 Indian general election. Elections,all across India,were conducted in seven phases from 11 April 2019 to 19 May 2019 by the Election Commission of India. Counting started officially on the morning of 23 May 2019 and the results were declared on the same day.
Khalsa Aid,founded in 1999,is a UK based international non profit humanitarian organization providing support to victims of natural and man made disasters around the world. The organization has been acknowledged for providing relief during 2016 London floods,in war-affected Syria in 2015,setting up refugee camps for Rohingyas on Bangladesh-Myanmar border in 2017,helping in rebuilding Kerala after 2018 floods,and feeding NHS workers in the UK and the poor in India during the COVID-19 pandemic.