Norman Lamb

Last updated

Mary Lamb
(m. 1984)
Norman Lamb
Official portrait of Norman Lamb crop 2.jpg
Official portrait, 2017
Chair of the Science and Technology Committee
In office
13 July 2017 6 November 2019
Children2
Alma mater University of Leicester
Website Official website
a. ^ Office vacant from 12 May 2010 to 9 January 2015.

Sir Norman Peter Lamb (born 16 September 1957) is a British politician and solicitor. He was the Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament (MP) for North Norfolk from 2001 to 2019, and was the chair of the Science and Technology Select Committee from 2017 to 2019. [2]

Contents

Lamb was a candidate in the 2015 Liberal Democrats leadership election. He served most recently as Minister of State for Care and Support in the Department of Health, and previously as Minister of State for Employment Relations in the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, and earlier as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg in the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition Government.

Early life and career

Lamb was born in Watford, Hertfordshire, the son of climatologist Professor Hubert Lamb and the great-grandson of the mathematician Sir Horace Lamb. He went to Wymondham College in Norfolk, then the University of Leicester, graduating with an LLB.

Following his graduation, Lamb worked as a solicitor. He began to specialise in employment law whilst working for Steele and Co Solicitors (now called Steeles Law). His book, Remedies in the Employment Tribunal: Damages for Discrimination and Unfair Dismissal was published in 1998.

Lamb worked for a year as a researcher for Labour MP Greville Janner in the early 1980s. [3] A meeting with Shirley Williams in Parliament at this time, shortly after the formation in 1981 of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), spurred Lamb into front line active politics and he was elected to Norwich City Council where he led the Liberal Democrat group until he stood down in 1991 in order to pursue his Westminster ambitions. [4]

Parliamentary career

Having first stood for election at North Norfolk in 1992, when the Conservative majority was reduced, he came close to a major shock at the 1997 general election, when he reduced a Conservative majority of 12,545 to just 1,293 votes. He was finally elected in 2001, which was his third attempt for the seat; narrowly defeating the incumbent Conservative MP David Prior by 483 votes. He was re-elected in 2005 with a significantly increased majority of 10,606 votes, despite a campaign by the Conservatives and their candidate Iain Dale to unseat him in what was one of their foremost target seats. He was re-elected for a second time in 2010 with a majority of 11,626 votes.

Norman Lamb's first appointment, after being elected, was as a Liberal Democrat spokesman on International Development. Soon after this, he was chosen by then party leader Charles Kennedy to act as his Parliamentary Private Secretary. Following the 2005 general election, Lamb was promoted and appointed Liberal Democrat Trade spokesman (2005–2006), securing the endorsement of the Liberal Democrat Spring 2006 Conference for a policy to partially privatise the Royal Mail, and to use the proceeds to invest in a publicly owned Post Office network. In March 2006, he moved to the post of Chief of Staff to the newly elected leader, Sir Menzies Campbell. In December 2006, he became the party's Health spokesman and was succeeded by Ed Davey as Campbell's Chief of Staff.

At the 2010 general election, Lamb was re-elected for a third time as MP for North Norfolk. Lamb secured a larger majority than before, both in percentage terms and in absolute votes. Following the formation of the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition government in May 2010, Lamb was appointed a Parliamentary Private Secretary to Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Nick Clegg. [5]

On 3 February 2012, Norman Lamb was promoted to the role of junior minister in the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills after Ed Davey was appointed Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change following the resignation of Chris Huhne consequent on his prosecution and resignation from Parliament.

In January 2015, The Daily Telegraph highlighted a £497,000 grant to upgrade Sheringham railway station in Lamb's constituency as an example of non-essential money being spent in marginal coalition constituencies ahead of the 2015 general election and accused the government of "electioneering on the taxpayer". Lamb had announced the additional spend as "fantastic news" for the area, with Downing Street subsequently denying that either the funding or Lamb's role in announcing the funding was linked to electoral objectives. [6]

At the 2015 general election, Lamb was returned to Parliament with a significantly reduced majority. At the same election, the Liberal Democrats were reduced to just eight seats and lost their status as the UK's official "third party", having been overtaken by the Scottish National Party in terms of seats won. Nick Clegg resigned as Leader of the Liberal Democrats the following day, on 8 May. Lamb stood at the subsequent Lib Dem leadership election, where he lost to Tim Farron on 16 July. Lamb was re-elected at the 2017 general election with a majority of 6.7%, an election in which he served as Farron's chief of staff. [7]

On 12 July 2017, Lamb beat fellow Lib Dem MP Jo Swinson to become the Chair of the Science and Technology Select Committee by 343 votes to Swinson's 222. [8]

In April 2018, Lamb had a stroke which he attributed to long working days and not getting enough sleep. Shortly after the stroke, Lamb told the Eastern Daily Press that "There is no point killing myself. I've got to work smarter. When a doctor tells you about the importance of sleep you have to take notice ... I am kicking myself that I have allowed this to happen. I am determined to learn a lesson". [9]

On 27 August 2019 Lamb announced he would not be seeking re-election and would stand down at the next UK general election. [10]

In 2018 Lamb became Vice-Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Whistleblowing. [11] On 24 October 2019 Lamb resigned from the group, writing to its secretariat "I do believe fundamentally in transparency and accountability to the public who ask questions." [12] At July 2020, this resignation had not been announced on the group's website, which left questions from whistleblowing campaigners unanswered. [13]

Views

Lamb has expressed concern that the number of GPs willing to work in deprived areas is falling and Lamb would like doctors paid a patient premium to work with poor patients. Lamb said, "These figures [indicating a fall in the numbers of doctors working in poor areas] show a really disturbing trend, particularly given that low-income areas were already under-doctored before this latest fall took place". [14]

Brexit

Lamb was also concerned over public spending cuts and a possible no-deal Brexit, writing on Twitter in 2018: "Outrageous! A homelessness crisis, care for elderly & disabled people close to collapse, funds for special needs children cut, people with mental ill health waiting far too long for treatment - and Gov spends billions on preparing for no deal Brexit which is completely avoidable!" [15]

Following the 2019 General Election, Lamb said that he "largely fell out with the party in the period since the referendum", and that the party's position of reversing Brexit had become "more and more extreme". [16] He left the Liberal Democrats in 2021. [17]

Medical transparency

In his role as chair of the Science and Technology Committee, Lamb initiated measures that led to a significant improvement in medical research transparency in the UK. [18]

Cannabis legalisation

Lamb has been an outspoken advocate for the legalisation of cannabis in the UK. [19] [20] [21] In 2018 he introduced a Ten Minute Rule bill to legalise the drug, which was unsuccessful. [22]

In 2019, as part of a BBC documentary, Lamb visited Canada and took cannabis oil, where it is legal. [23]

Personal life

He married Mary in 1984, and they have two sons. They live in Norwich. Their son Archie Lamb was a co-founder of the independent record label Takeover Entertainment which promoted Tinchy Stryder. [24]

Lamb was knighted in the 2019 Birthday Honours. [25] [26] He was appointed chair of South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust in December 2019. [27]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ed Davey</span> Leader of the Liberal Democrats, MP for Kingston and Surbiton

Sir Edward Jonathan Davey is a British politician who has served as Leader of the Liberal Democrats since 2020, having acted in the position from 2019 to 2020. He served in the Cameron–Clegg coalition as Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change from 2012 to 2015 and as Deputy Leader to Jo Swinson in 2019. An "Orange Book" liberal, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Kingston and Surbiton since 2017, and served in the same role from 1997 to 2015.

In British politics, a Lib–Lab pact is a working arrangement between the Liberal Democrats and the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jo Swinson</span> Former Leader of the Liberal Democrats

Joanne Kate Swinson is a British former politician who was Leader of the Liberal Democrats from July to December 2019. She was the first woman and the youngest person to hold the position, as well as the shortest-serving holder of the post. Swinson was Member of Parliament (MP) for East Dunbartonshire from 2005 to 2015 and 2017 to 2019. In September 2020 Swinson became Director of Partners for a New Economy (P4NE).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Farron</span> Former Leader of the Liberal Democrats

Timothy James Farron is a British politician who served as Leader of the Liberal Democrats from 2015 to 2017. He was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Westmorland and Lonsdale in 2005 and is the Liberal Democrat Spokesperson for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Before entering politics, he worked in higher education.

The Scottish Liberal Democrats is a liberal, federalist political party in Scotland, a part of the United Kingdom Liberal Democrats. The party currently holds 4 of the 129 seats in the Scottish Parliament and 4 of the 59 Scottish seats in the House of Commons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberal Democrats (UK)</span> British political party

The Liberal Democrats are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom, founded in 1988. They have been the third-largest UK political party by the number of votes cast since the 1992 general election, with the exception of the 2015 general election. They have 15 members of Parliament in the House of Commons, 84 members of the House of Lords, four Members of the Scottish Parliament and one member in the Welsh Senedd. The party has nearly 3,000 local council seats. The party holds a twice-per-year Liberal Democrat Conference, at which party policy is formulated. In contrast to its main opponents' conference rules, the Lib Dems grant all members attending its Conference the right to speak in debates and vote on party policy, under a one member, one vote system. The party also allows its members to vote online for its policies and in the election of a new leader. The party served as the junior party in a coalition government with the Conservative Party between 2010 and 2015; with Scottish Labour in the Scottish Executive from 1999 to 2007; and with Welsh Labour in the Welsh Government from 2000 to 2003 and from 2016 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Layla Moran</span> English Liberal Democrat politician

Layla Michelle Moran is a British Liberal Democrat politician serving as the Liberal Democrat Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs and International Development since 2020, and serving as the Member of Parliament for Oxford West and Abingdon since 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duncan Hames</span> British Former Liberal Democrat politician

Duncan John Hames is a Director of Policy at Transparency International UK and a former Liberal Democrat politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Chippenham constituency in Wiltshire from 2010 to 2015. Between 2012 and 2015, he served as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Nick Clegg when he was Deputy Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Zeichner</span> British politician

Daniel Stephen Zeichner is a British politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cambridge since 2015. A member of the Labour Party, he defeated Liberal Democrat Julian Huppert before retaining his seat in the 2017 and 2019 general elections. Prior to his parliamentary career, Zeichner was a councillor for eight years.

The 2015 Liberal Democrats leadership election was held on 16 July 2015 following the resignation of Nick Clegg as leader on 8 May 2015, after almost eight years as leader of the Liberal Democrats, following the party's poor performance at the 2015 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heidi Allen</span> British politician (born 1975)

Heidi Suzanne Allen is a British businesswoman and former politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Cambridgeshire from 2015 to 2019. Initially elected as a Conservative, she resigned from the party in February 2019, joining and later serving as acting leader of Change UK. She resigned from Change UK in June of the same year, and joined the Liberal Democrats in October 2019. She announced on 29 October of that year that she would not stand for re-election at the next general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Gethins</span> Scottish SNP politician

Stephen Patrick Gethins is a Scottish National Party (SNP) politician and academic. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Fife from the 2015 general election, until he lost his seat at the 2019 general election to Wendy Chamberlain of the Liberal Democrats. Subsequently, he was appointed Professor of Practice in International Relations at the University of St Andrews.

The 2017 Liberal Democrats deputy leadership election was announced on 14 June 2017, and Jo Swinson was elected unopposed on 20 June.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 United Kingdom general election</span> Election to the United Kingdom House of Commons

The 2019 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 12 December 2019 with 47,074,800 registered voters entitled to vote to elect members of the House of Commons. The Conservative Party won a landslide victory with a majority of 80 seats, a net gain of 48, on 43.6% of the popular vote, the highest percentage for any party since the 1979 general election.

The 2017 Liberal Democrats leadership election was held following the resignation of Tim Farron as leader on 14 June 2017, after just under two years as leader of the Liberal Democrats. At the close of applications on 20 July 2017, Vince Cable was the only nominated candidate and was therefore declared the new leader of the party.

The 2019 Liberal Democrats leadership election was held following the announcement of the resignation of Vince Cable as leader on 24 May 2019, after just under two years as leader of the Liberal Democrats in the United Kingdom. The two candidates to succeed Cable were Ed Davey and Jo Swinson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Brecon and Radnorshire by-election</span> UK parliamentary by-election

A by-election was held in the UK Parliament constituency of Brecon and Radnorshire on 1 August 2019 after Chris Davies, who had held the seat for the Conservatives since the 2015 general election, was unseated by a recall petition. The by-election was won by Jane Dodds of the Liberal Democrats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frontbench Team of Jo Swinson</span>

Jo Swinson was elected to lead the Liberal Democrats on 22 July 2019. However, she resigned the leadership following the loss of her seat in the 2019 General Election. Swinson was the first woman to lead the party, and also the youngest person to do so. The list that follows is the frontbench team led by Swinson in 2019.

The 2020 Liberal Democrats leadership election was held in August 2020, after Jo Swinson, the previous leader of the Liberal Democrats, lost her seat in the 2019 general election. It was initially set to be held in July 2020, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic it was delayed by six weeks, having been at first postponed until May 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duncan Baker</span> British Conservative politician

Duncan Charles Baker is a British Conservative Party politician, who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Norfolk since the 2019 general election.

References

  1. https://www.theneweuropean.co.uk/brexit-news-westminster-news-norman-lamb-lib-dem-brexit-7998962/
  2. "MPs vote for Select Committee Chairs - News from Parliament". UK Parliament.
  3. "BBC NEWS - UK - Politics - Norman Lamb". news.bbc.co.uk. 17 October 2002.
  4. "Ministerial profile: Norman Lamb". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  5. "Government publishes list of Parliamentary Private Secretaries (PPS) - GOV.UK". www.number10.gov.uk.
  6. Christopher Hope, and Ben Riley-Smith (26 January 2015). "Government pumps tens of millions of pounds into Coalition MPs' constiituencies sic ahead of polling day". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  7. "Norfolk North parliamentary constituency – Election 2017 – BBC News". BBC.com. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  8. "ELECTION FOR CHAIRS OF SELECTED COMMITTEES: RESULT" (PDF).
  9. Porritt, Richard. "Norman Lamb says he has been given second chance after stroke scare". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  10. "Lamb to stand down as MP at next election". BBC News. 27 August 2019. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  11. "House of Commons - Register Of All-Party Parliamentary Groups as at 29 August 2018: Whistleblowing". publications.parliament.uk. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
  12. "Home". The Whistler. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
  13. "News". APPG Whistleblowing. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  14. Poor lose doctors as wealthy gain them, new figures reveal The Observer
  15. Lamb, Norman (18 December 2018). "Outrageous! A homelessness crisis, care for elderly & disabled people close to collapse, funds for special needs children cut, people with mental ill health waiting far too long for treatment - and Gov spends billions on preparing for no deal Brexit which is completely avoidable!". Twitter.
  16. "Former senior Lib Dem slams 'stupid' and 'extreme' Brexit policy during Swinson leadership". 5 August 2020.
  17. "As reported in Playbook this morning: Former minister and Lib Dem leadership hopeful Norman Lamb has quit the party after feeling dispirited and isolated over its former Brexit stance. He accused Remainers who refused a soft-Brexit option of a 'historic miscalculation.'". Twitter. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  18. Eaton, Lynn (17 April 2019). "UK universities show the way in reporting clinical trial results". BMJ. 365: l1834. doi:10.1136/bmj.l1834. ISSN   0959-8138. PMID   30995976. S2CID   122386794.
  19. Perraudin, Frances (1 June 2015). "Lib Dem leadership candidate Norman Lamb calls for cannabis legalisation". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  20. Lamb, Norman (18 October 2018). "If the UK legalised cannabis as Canada has, we'd have a safer society. The Government's hypocrisy is staggering". i . Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  21. "Ex-minister Norman Lamb urges cannabis legalisation". BBC News. 11 December 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  22. "Tuesday 11 December 2018 Order Paper No.219: Part 1" (PDF). publications.parliament.uk. House of Commons. 11 December 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  23. Connolly, Jim (29 July 2019). "Cannabis 'to be legalised in the UK' within five to ten years, say MPs". BBC News. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  24. "Home". Eastern Daily Press. Archived from the original on 30 April 2010. Retrieved 13 July 2010.
  25. "No. 62666". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 June 2019. p. B2.
  26. "North Norfolk MP 'thrilled and honoured' to receive knighthood". North Norfolk News. 7 June 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  27. "Former minister to chair major London trust". Health Service Journal. 17 December 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
Video clips
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for North Norfolk

20012019
Succeeded by