Palm Jumeirah

Last updated

Palm Jumeirah
Native name:
[1] نخلة جميرا
Nickname: The Palm
Dubai SPOT 1255 (cropped).jpg
Satellite view of The Palm Jumeirah
Dubai new developments.png
Developments in Dubai as of 2010 with The Palm Jumeirah in the center
Map of Dubai blank.svg
Locator Dot.svg
Palm Jumeirah
Location within the Emirate of Dubai
Geography
Location Persian Gulf
Coordinates 25°07′05″N55°08′00″E / 25.11806°N 55.13333°E / 25.11806; 55.13333
Administration
Demographics
Population25,550 [2]

The Palm Jumeirah is an archipelago of artificial islands on the Persian Gulf in Jumeirah, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is part of a larger series of developments called the Palm Islands, including Palm Jebel Ali and Deira Islands, which, when completed, will together increase Dubai's shoreline by a total of 520 kilometres (320 mi). [3] It has a population of over 25,000 [4] as of 2022. [5]

Contents

The islands were created using land reclamation. The Palm Jumeriah construction was done by a Dutch specialist dredging company, Van Oord. The same company also created The World. The recently opened destinations The Pointe, Club Vista Mare and Nakheel Mall are the latest additions to Palm Jumeirah. [6]

Transportation

The Palm Jumeirah Dubai's Monorail Dubai Monorail 01.jpg
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai's Monorail

The Palm Jumeirah Monorail, 5.4-kilometre-long (3.4 mi) monorail connecting the Atlantis Hotel to the Gateway Towers at the foot of the island. [7] [8] The monorail connects The Palm Jumeirah Dubai to the mainland, with a planned further extension to the Red Line of the Dubai Metro. [9] The line began operating on 30 April 2009. [10] It is the first monorail in the Middle East. [11]

Environment

According to a study published in the journal Water in 2022, the construction of this island has had an effect on increasing water-soluble materials, changing the spectral profile of water and also increasing the temperature of the water surface around the island. [12]

The outer breakwater was designed as a continuous barrier, but by preventing natural tidal movement, the seawater within the Palm became stagnant. The breakwater was subsequently modified to create gaps on either side, allowing tidal movement to oxygenate the water within and prevent it from stagnating, albeit less efficiently than would be the case if the breakwater did not exist. [13] [14]

In the summer seasons, jellyfish frequent the beaches surrounding the Palm. [15] In early 2020, due to the reduction of human activity during the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in wildlife, such as dolphins, around The Palm Jumeirah was observed. [16]

Construction

The Palm Jumeirah Dubai, Villas on a frond Villas on the Palm Jumeirah on 1 May 2007 Pict 1.jpg
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai, Villas on a frond
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai's frond Palm Jumeirah's Fronds on 1 May 2007 Pict 1.jpg
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai's frond
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai aerial view on 5 January 2013 Dubai Wingsuit Flying Trip (7623566780).jpg
The Palm Jumeirah Dubai aerial view on 5 January 2013
Shoreline Beach in The Palm Jumeirah Dubai Palm Jumeirah Beach.jpg
Shoreline Beach in The Palm Jumeirah Dubai

Construction of The Palm Jumeirah Dubai island began in June 2001 and the developers announced handover of the first residential units in 2006. [17]

At this time, 75% of the properties were ready to hand over, with 500 families already residing on the island. [18] By the end of 2009, 28 hotels were opened on the Crescent. [18]

The complexities of the construction were blamed,[ who? ] in part, for the extended delays to the completion of the project, the date of which was pushed back multiple times and was nearly two years late.[ citation needed ]

In 2009, The New York Times reported that NASA's laser altimeter satellites had measured the Palm as sinking at the rate of 5 mm (0.20 in) per year. [19] In response the developer, Nakheel Properties said they had received no reports of structural problems of a type that would be expected if there were any subsidence, and pointed out that the laser satellites had a measurement resolution of only 50 mm (2.0 in). [20]

Housing density

After launching the project, it was revealed that the developer increased the number of residential units on the island (with a concomitant reduction in the amount of physical space between individual properties) from the originally announced 4,500 (comprising 2,000 villas purchased early in the expectation of greater separation between properties [21] ). This increase was attributed to the developer miscalculating the actual cost of construction and requiring the raising of additional capital, although they had never commented publicly on the matter.[ citation needed ] The New York Times reported in 2009 that many people had bought houses before they were built and are furious about the space available now and the way they seem to be living on top of each other. [19]

Notable residents

Grigory Anikeev, one of the wealthiest deputies of the Russian State Duma, bought a $13 million penthouse apartment in the Serenia Residences of Palm Jumeirah in March 2022, shortly after the Russian invasion of Ukraine. [22]

Joseph Johannes Leijdekkers, a Dutch person who goes by ‘Chubby Jos’, and is on European Union’s Most Wanted List for alleged narcotics trafficking, is a resident in the Grandeur Residences of Palm Jumeirah. [23]

Danilo Vunjao Santana Gouveia, a Brazilian who goes by Dubaiano, and was indicted in Brazil for fraud and moneylaundering in relation to a Bitcoin pyramid scheme, is a resident in the Palm Tower Dubai. [23] [24]

Obaid Khanani,a Pakistani national who was sanctioned by the U.S. in 2016 for alleged moneylaundering for drug traffickers and organized crime groups, is a resident in Five Palm Jumeirah. [24]

Daniel Kinahan, leader of the Kinahan Organized Crime Group, is a resident of the Jumeirah Bay Tower-X3. [24]

The ruling Aliyev family of Azerbaijan owns multiple properties in the Palm Jumeirah. [25] [26]

Hotels and resorts

The Palm Jumeirah Dubai has a number of hotels, resorts, and hotel residences:

Retail and Dining Destinations:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palm Islands</span> Artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The Palm Islands consist of three artificial archipelagos: Palm Jumeirah, Deira Islands, and Palm Jebel Ali, on the coast of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Palm Islands were constructed around the same time as The World Islands. Nakheel Properties is the Palm Islands real estate developer. The creation of the islands began in 2001 and ended around 2006/2007. These islands have significantly impacted ocean sediment and wildlife in the surrounding area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The World (archipelago)</span> Artificial archipelago in Dubai, UAE

The World Islands are an archipelago of small artificial islands constructed in the shape of a world map, located in the waters of the Persian Gulf, off the coast of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The World Islands are composed mainly of sand dredged from Dubai's shallow coastal waters, and are one of several artificial island developments in Dubai. The World's developer is Nakheel Properties, and the project was originally conceived by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the ruler of Dubai. The construction was done by two Dutch specialist companies, Van Oord and Boskalis. The same companies also created the Palm Jumeirah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jebel Ali</span> Community in Dubai

Jebel Ali is a port town 35 kilometers (22 mi) south-west of Dubai. The Jebel Ali Port is located there. Al Maktoum International Airport has been constructed just outside the port area. Jebel Ali is connected to Dubai via the UAE Exchange, Danube and Energy stations on the Dubai Metro. Among the infrastructure projects built to support the port and town is the world's largest desalination plant, the Jebel Ali Desalination Plant, providing an ample supply of freshwater.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nakheel Properties</span> Property development company in Dubai

Nakheel Properties is a real estate development company based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The formal name of the company is Nakheel PJSC and it was a subsidiary of Dubai World and a private state-owned enterprise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubai Marina</span> Community in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Dubai Marina, aka Marsa Dubai, is a district in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is an artificial canal city built along a 3-kilometre (2 mi) stretch of the Persian Gulf shoreline. As of 2018, it has a population of 55,052. When the entire development is complete, it will accommodate more than 120,000 people in residential towers and villas. It is located on Interchange 5 between Jebel Ali Port and the area which hosts Dubai Internet City, Dubai Media City, and the American University in Dubai. The first phase of this project has been completed. Dubai Marina was inspired by the Concord Pacific Place development along False Creek in Vancouver, BC, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palm Jebel Ali</span> Artificial archipelago in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Palm Jebel Ali is an artificial archipelago in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It began construction in October 2002 and was originally planned to be completed by mid-2008 but has been on hold since. It was relaunched in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubai Waterfront</span> Unfinished waterfront in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The Dubai Waterfront was expected to become the largest waterfront and largest man-made development in the world. The project is a conglomeration of canals and artificial archipelago; it would occupy the last remaining Persian Gulf coastline of Dubai, the most populous emirate of the United Arab Emirates. It was planned to consist of a series of zones with mixed use including commercial, residential, resort, and amenity areas. The vision of the project is "to create a world-class destination for residents, visitors and businesses in the world's fastest growing city".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trump International Hotel and Tower (Dubai)</span> Proposed hotel and residence tower in the UAE

The Palm Trump International Hotel & Tower was a proposed skyscraper hotel and residential complex at the trunk of the Palm Jumeirah in Dubai. It was a joint venture between the Trump Organization and Dubai-based Nakheel, a government-owned company, and was announced on October 5, 2005. This building and other prestigious building projects throughout Dubai in late 2008 were never built, largely as a result of the global credit crunch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economy of Dubai</span>

The economy of Dubai represents a per capita gross domestic product as of 2022 of US$46,665. Dubai has substantially transformed over the last couple of decades. More than 90% of the population are foreigners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atlantis, The Palm</span> Luxury hotel resort in Dubai

Atlantis, The Palm is a luxury hotel resort located at the apex of the Palm Jumeirah in the United Arab Emirates. It was the first resort to be built on the island and is themed on the myth of Atlantis but includes distinct Arabian elements. The resort opened on September 24, 2008 as a joint venture between Kerzner International Holdings Limited and Istithmar World.

The government of Dubai took a decision to diversify from a trade-based, oil-reliant economy to one that is service and tourism-oriented. This has made real estate and other developments more valuable, thus resulting in a property boom from 2004 to 2006. Construction on a large scale has turned Dubai into one of the fastest-growing cities in the world. There are a number of large-scale projects which are currently under construction or are to be constructed in the future. Due to the heavy construction which is taking place in Dubai, 30,000 construction cranes, which are 25% of cranes worldwide, are operating in Dubai. Due to the burst of construction, Dubai has acquired various building-related records, which include: the world's tallest tower, the world's largest shopping mall, the world's largest fountain and the world's tallest hotel. Also under construction is Dubailand, which will be almost twice the size of the Walt Disney World Resort.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Istithmar World</span> Investment firm based in Dubai, UAE

Istithmar World ("istithmar" for "investment" is an investment firm based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. This company is a state-run business owned by Dubai World, a Dubai government-owned company, and was established in 2003. Originally known as "Istithmar," the company was renamed as "Istithmar World" in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palm Jumeirah Monorail</span> Monorail line in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The Palm Jumeirah Monorail is a monorail line on the Palm Jumeirah island in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is operated by the UK-based Serco. The monorail connects the Palm Jumeirah to the mainland, with a planned further extension to the Red Line of the Dubai Metro. The line opened on April 30, 2009. It is the first monorail in the Middle East.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kempinski Residences Palm Jumeirah</span> Building in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Kempinski Hotel & Residences Palm Jumeirah are the first residences to open on the crescent of Palm Jumeirah in Dubai. The project was due to open in 2009, however has been delayed due to the economic down turn. The property began construction in 2006.

Kabir Mulchandani is an Indian-born, Dubai-based real estate and hospitality businessman and philanthropist. He is the Founder and Chairman of FIVE Holdings, which includes FIVE Hotels and Resorts; FIVE Palm Jumeirah, FIVE Jumeirah Village, FIVE Zurich, FIVE LUXE, and FIVE Music along with The Pacha Group. He is ranked as one of the Richest and Most Powerful Indians in the Persian Gulf region. He is ranked number 24 on the Top 100 Travel and Tourism leaders of 2023 by Forbes Middle East.

DAMAC Properties is an Emirati property development company, based in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates. Founded by Hussain Sajwani, it was listed on the Dubai Financial Market in early 2015. The company was delisted in 2022 after it was taken private again; Sajwani, who retained 72% of all shares, purchased the remaining shares for 2.19 billion AED. The company operates internationally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of Dubai</span> Overview of and topical guide to Dubai

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Dubai.

Meraas is a holding company privately held and headquartered in Dubai with operations and assets in the United Arab Emirates. In 2020, Meraas become a subsidiary of Dubai Holding, following a directive from Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nakheel Mall</span> Shopping mall, in Dubai UAE

Nakheel Mall is a retail, dining and entertainment shopping mall that is located at the heart of Palm Jumeirah in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Nakheel is an Arabic name that means 'date palm trees' in English.

References

  1. "Visit Dubai".
  2. "Dubai Statistics Center".
  3. "Top 8 Engineering and Architectural Wonders of Dubai". 14 December 2016.
  4. "Population and Vital Statistics". www.dsc.gov.ae. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  5. "Palm Jumeirah | History, Description, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  6. "Nakheel Mall on Dubai's Palm Jumeirah to open on 28 November 2019". www.nakheel.com. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  7. Nice and Easy, but Fares Not So Fair
  8. "Home". palmmonorail.com.
  9. "Middle East's first monorail to start services in Palm Jumeirah by April". Gulf News. 7 August 2008. Archived from the original on 16 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2008.
  10. "Palm monorail tried and tested – The Knowledge News". TimeOutDubai.com. Retrieved 27 August 2010.
  11. "ME's 1st monorail to begin services in April". MENAFN.com. 8 August 2008. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2008.
  12. Mansourmoghaddam, Mohammad (January 2022). "Mansourmoghaddam M, Ghafarian Malamiri HR, Rousta I, Olafsson H, Zhang H. Assessment of Palm Jumeirah Island's Construction Effects on the Surrounding Water Quality and Surface Temperatures during 2001–2020. Water. 2022; 14(4):634. doi.org/10.3390/w14040634". Water. 14 (4): 634. doi: 10.3390/w14040634 .
  13. "Palm Island Dubai FAQ".
  14. "MegaStructures – National Geographic Channel episode guide". Archived from the original on 24 November 2005.
  15. "Jellyfish along UAE coastline". Ecocoast. 15 August 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  16. "Rays, sharks, and dolphins enjoy new freedom as humans retreat from the oceans". 29 April 2020.
  17. "The Palm Jumeirah". thepalm.ae. 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved 11 February 2007.
  18. 1 2 "Dubai's Palm and World Islands – progress update". AMEInfo. 4 October 2007. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved 28 October 2007.
  19. 1 2 Laid-Off Foreigners Flee as Dubai Spirals Down, New York Times, 11 February 2009
  20. "Nakheel: Palm Jumeirah is 'not sinking' - Real Estate". ArabianBusiness.com. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  21. Moye, Catherine (20 August 2005). "Palm before a storm?". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 20 October 2007. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  22. "Russians bought up $6.3 billion in Dubai property after 2022 Ukraine invasion, report finds - ICIJ". 22 May 2024.
  23. 1 2 Report, Dawn (14 May 2024). "Global players feature in Dubai property leaks". DAWN.COM.
  24. 1 2 3 "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate - OCCRP". How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate - OCCRP. 2024.
  25. "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate: Leyla, Arzu, and Heydar Aliyev". How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate - OCCRP. 14 May 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  26. "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate - OCCRP". How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate - OCCRP. 14 May 2024.
  27. https://www.arabianbusiness.com/industries/travel-hospitality/atlantis-the-royal-open-to-public
  28. "First look: Aloft opens first hotel in Dubai". 21 January 2018.
  29. "Waldorf Astoria Palm Jumeirah set for January opening in Dubai". GulfNews.com. 27 December 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  30. "Dukes the Palm, a Royal Hideaway Hotel | Luxury hotel in Palm Jumeirah".