PayPal Mafia

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Venture capitalist Peter Thiel is referred to as the "don" of the PayPal Mafia Peter Thiel (2014).jpg
Venture capitalist Peter Thiel is referred to as the "don" of the PayPal Mafia

The PayPal Mafia is a group of former PayPal employees and founders who have since founded and/or developed other technology companies based in Silicon Valley, [1] such as LinkedIn, Palantir Technologies, SpaceX, Affirm, Slide, Kiva, YouTube, Yelp, and Yammer. [2] Most of the members attended Stanford University or the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. [3]

Contents

History

Originally, PayPal was a money-transfer service offered by a company called Confinity, which merged with X.com in 1999. X.com was renamed PayPal and purchased by eBay in 2002. [4] PayPal's employees had difficulty adjusting to eBay's more traditional corporate culture, and within four years all but 12 of the first 50 employees had left. [5] They remained connected as social and business acquaintances, [5] and several of them worked together to form new companies and venture firms. This group of PayPal alumni became so prolific that the term PayPal Mafia was coined. [4] The term [6] gained even wider exposure when a 2007 Fortune magazine article featured the group, along with a now-iconic photograph of its members dressed in mafia-style attire, highlighting their influence in Silicon Valley and their role in founding or investing in major technology companies. [7]

Members

People the media calls members of the PayPal Mafia include: [8] [6]

Legacy

The PayPal Mafia is sometimes credited with inspiring the reemergence of consumer-focused Internet companies after the dot-com bust of 2001. [21] The PayPal Mafia phenomenon has been compared to the founding of Intel in the late 1960s by engineers who had earlier founded Fairchild Semiconductor after leaving Shockley Semiconductor. [4] They are discussed in journalist Sarah Lacy's book Once You're Lucky, Twice You're Good. [22] According to Lacy, the selection process and technical learning at PayPal played a role, but the main factor behind their success was the confidence they gained there. Their success has been attributed to their youth; the physical, cultural, and economic infrastructure of Silicon Valley; and the diversity of their skill sets. [4] PayPal's founders encouraged tight social bonds among its employees, and many of them continued to trust and support one another after leaving PayPal. [4] An intensely competitive environment and a shared struggle to keep the company solvent despite many setbacks also contributed to a strong and lasting camaraderie among former employees. [4] [23]

Politics

Some members of the group, such as Thiel, Sacks, and Musk, later expressed libertarian and conservative political views. [24] By contrast, Hoffman has been a top donor to many Democratic Party campaigns and political efforts. [25]

After the 2024 United States presidential election, The Economist wrote that ⁣⁣the PayPal Mafia would "take over America's government" with Trump's reelection. [26] Thiel protégé JD Vance is Trump's Vice President, [26] Musk became head of the new Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), [27] and Sacks became Trump's advisor on AI and cryptocurrencies. [28] Musk alone donated over $250 million to Trump's 2024 campaign. [29]

See also

References

  1. "David Sacks". The Wall Street Journal . Dow Jones & Company. August 2, 2013. ISSN   1042-9840. OCLC   781541372. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  2. Harris, Scott Duke (October 22, 2009). "Scott: PayPal finally poised to enter Web 2.0". San Jose Mercury News . Bay Area News Group. ISSN   0747-2099. OCLC   145122249. Archived from the original on March 17, 2023. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  3. McGreal, Chris (January 26, 2025). "How the roots of the 'PayPal mafia' extend to apartheid South Africa". The Guardian . ISSN   1756-3224. OCLC   60623878. Archived from the original on January 26, 2025. Retrieved January 27, 2025.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Helft, Miguel (October 17, 2006). "It Pays to Have Pals in Silicon Valley" . The New York Times . ISSN   1553-8095. OCLC   1645522. Archived from the original on March 6, 2025. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  5. 1 2 "Max Levchin: The Making of a Tech Mogul". Grainger College of Engineering. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. May 17, 2018. Retrieved October 1, 2025. Within four years, all but 12 of the original 50 PayPal employees had left. Levchin and his colleagues remain connected as social and business acquaintances, and a number of them worked together to form new companies in subsequent years.
  6. 1 2 O'Brien, Jeffrey M. (November 26, 2007). "The PayPal Mafia". Fortune . ISSN   2169-155X. OCLC   38999231. Archived from the original on March 29, 2025. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  7. https://www.generalist.com/p/founders-fund-1
  8. Soni, Jimmy (2022). "Epilogue". The Founders: The Story of Paypal and the Entrepreneurs Who Shaped Silicon Valley. New York City: Simon & Schuster. ISBN   978-1501197260. OCLC   1162986521.
  9. "Peter Thiel". Forbes. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  10. Fore, Preston. "Peter Thiel sold 20 million shares of Facebook, just months after its IPO—but they'd be worth nearly $15 billion more if he had held on". Fortune. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  11. Makena, Kelly (April 11, 2025). "Palantir Is Helping DOGE With a Massive IRS Data Project". Wired . Retrieved September 17, 2025.
  12. Carnahan, Ashley (February 15, 2026). "Musk company chosen for underground transit system for Universal parks". FOXBusiness. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  13. Durot, Matt. "Elon Musk Just Became The First Person Ever Worth $500 Billion". Forbes. Retrieved October 4, 2025.
  14. "Trump is enabling Musk and DOGE to flout conflicts of interest: What is the potential cost to U.S. families?". Economic Policy Institute. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  15. Lai, Stephanie; Lowenkron, Hadriana (December 6, 2024). "Trump Names David Sacks as White House AI and Crypto Czar". Bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on December 6, 2024. Retrieved December 6, 2024.
  16. Gelles, David (April 1, 2015). "The PayPal Mafia's Golden Touch" . The New York Times . ISSN   1553-8095. OCLC   1645522. Archived from the original on March 16, 2025. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  17. Communications, Grainger Engineering Office of Marketing and. "Luke P. Nosek". grainger.illinois.edu. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  18. Loizos, Connie (November 17, 2022). "Jack Selby of Thiel Capital is using a new VC fund to invest in Arizona startups". TechCrunch. Retrieved July 30, 2025.
  19. "Reddit's former CEO: Here's why I left Big Tech—and used the skills it taught me to save the planet instead | Terraformation Press". terraformation.com. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  20. Communications, Grainger Engineering Office of Marketing and. "Yu Pan". siebelschool.illinois.edu. Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  21. Banks, Marcus (May 16, 2008). "Nonfiction review: 'Once You're Lucky'". SFGate . Hearst Communications. Archived from the original on December 15, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  22. Tweney, Dylan. "Review: Once You're Lucky, Twice You're Good". Wired. ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved February 19, 2026.
  23. Tweney, Dylan (November 15, 2007). "How PayPal Gave Rise to a Silicon Valley 'Mafia'". Wired . Condé Nast. ISSN   1078-3148. OCLC   24479723. Archived from the original on June 6, 2009. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  24. Silverman, Jacob (October 18, 2022). "The Quiet Political Rise of David Sacks, Silicon Valley's Prophet of Urban Doom". The New Republic . Illustration by Michelle Rohn. ISSN   2169-2416. OCLC   1759945. Archived from the original on March 30, 2025. Retrieved April 3, 2025.
  25. Schleifer, Theodore (November 27, 2024). "What's a Democratic Billionaire to Do Now?" . The New York Times . ISSN   1553-8095. OCLC   1645522. Archived from the original on February 2, 2025. Retrieved March 23, 2025.
  26. 1 2 "The PayPal Mafia is taking over America's government" . The Economist . December 10, 2024. ISSN   0013-0613. OCLC   1081684. Archived from the original on December 10, 2024. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
  27. Blackburn, Piper Hudspeth; Luhby, Tami; Pellish, Aaron; Egan, Matt (November 13, 2024). "Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy will lead new 'Department of Government Efficiency' in Trump administration". CNN . Archived from the original on March 25, 2025. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  28. Canon, Gabrielle (December 5, 2024). "Trump picks venture capitalist David Sacks as AI and crypto 'czar'". The Guardian . ISSN   1756-3224. OCLC   60623878. Archived from the original on March 14, 2025. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  29. Lim, Clarissa-Jan (December 6, 2024). "Here's how much money Elon Musk spent to help Trump win the election". MSNBC . Archived from the original on March 27, 2025. Retrieved December 12, 2024.

Further reading